CN101061052B - Elevator control device and elevator operation method - Google Patents

Elevator control device and elevator operation method Download PDF

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CN101061052B
CN101061052B CN2006800012233A CN200680001223A CN101061052B CN 101061052 B CN101061052 B CN 101061052B CN 2006800012233 A CN2006800012233 A CN 2006800012233A CN 200680001223 A CN200680001223 A CN 200680001223A CN 101061052 B CN101061052 B CN 101061052B
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car
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fire
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CN101061052A (en
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小浦邦和
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/021Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system
    • B66B5/024Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system where the abnormal operating condition is caused by an accident, e.g. fire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/20Details of the evaluation method for the allocation of a call to an elevator car
    • B66B2201/23Other aspects of the evaluation method

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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种电梯控制装置。在该电梯控制装置中,轿厢内状况检测单元检测轿厢内的利用者的乘梯状况;当在建筑物内发生火灾时,运行控制单元根据通过轿厢内状况检测单元检测出的轿厢内的利用者的乘梯状况,选择性地切换根据来自非火灾发生楼层的呼梯登记分配上述轿厢或使上述轿厢直达避难楼层;其中,在上述建筑物的楼层中,至少包括一个非避难楼层;当在建筑物内发生火灾时,上述运行控制单元根据预先登记的避难楼层优先顺序信息和火灾的发生位置来确定避难楼层;当要使上述轿厢回到避难楼层时,在所有的避难楼层中发生了火灾的情况下,上述运行控制单元使上述轿厢回到更下方且未发生火灾的非避难楼层,并且使上述轿厢以关门状态待机。

Figure 200680001223

The invention provides an elevator control device. In this elevator control device, the condition detection unit in the car detects the riding conditions of the users in the car; when a fire occurs in the building, the operation control unit According to the riding status of users in the building, selectively switch the allocation of the above-mentioned cars according to the call registration from the non-fire-occurring floors or make the above-mentioned cars go directly to the evacuation floors; wherein, in the floors of the above-mentioned buildings, at least one Refuge floor; when a fire breaks out in the building, the above-mentioned operation control unit determines the refuge floor according to the pre-registered refuge floor priority information and the location of the fire; when the above-mentioned car is to be returned to the refuge floor, all When a fire occurs on the evacuation floor, the operation control means returns the car to a lower non-evacuation floor where the fire does not occur, and makes the car stand by with the door closed.

Figure 200680001223

Description

电梯控制装置及电梯运转方法 Elevator control device and elevator operation method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及当在建筑物内发生火灾时切换运行控制的电梯控制装置及电梯运转方法。The present invention relates to an elevator control device and an elevator operation method for switching operation control when a fire occurs in a building.

背景技术Background technique

在以往装置中,当在建筑物中发生火灾时,运行控制模式从通常模式切换到火灾管制运行模式。然后,根据基于火灾管制运行模式的运行控制,轿厢自动地回到避难楼层,并且基于利用者操作的呼梯登记变为无效,停止轿厢的运行(例如,参照专利文献1)。In conventional devices, when a fire breaks out in a building, the operation control mode is switched from the normal mode to the fire control operation mode. Then, according to the operation control based on the fire control operation mode, the car automatically returns to the evacuation floor, and the call registration based on the user operation becomes invalid, and the operation of the car is stopped (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

专利文献1:日本特开平10-182029号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. H10-182029

在上述那样的以往装置中,当在建筑物中发生了火灾时,轿厢的运行在避难楼层自动停止,所以例如轮椅利用者和老人等的移动变得困难,即使救援队到达建筑物,也无法使这些利用者迅速地向建筑物外避难,救援的时间变长。In the above-mentioned conventional devices, when a fire breaks out in a building, the operation of the car is automatically stopped on the evacuation floor, so for example, it is difficult for wheelchair users and the elderly to move. These users cannot be quickly evacuated outside the building, and the rescue time becomes longer.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明就是为了解决上述课题而提出的,其目的在于,提供一种可以进一步提高利用者救援效率的电梯控制装置。This invention was made in order to solve the said subject, and it aims at providing the elevator control apparatus which can further improve the rescue efficiency of a user.

本发明的电梯控制装置具备:轿厢内状况检测单元,其检测轿厢内的利用者的乘梯状况;以及运行控制单元,其在建筑物内发生火灾时,根据由轿厢内状况检测单元检测出的轿厢内的利用者的乘梯状况,选择性地切换根据来自非火灾发生楼层的呼梯登记分配轿厢或使轿厢直达避难楼层,其中:在上述建筑物的楼层中,至少包括一个非避难楼层;当在建筑物内发生火灾时,上述运行控制单元根据预先登记的避难楼层优先顺序信息和火灾的发生位置来确定避难楼层;当要使上述轿厢回到避难楼层时,在所有的避难楼层中发生了火灾的情况下,上述运行控制单元使上述轿厢回到更下方且未发生火灾的非避难楼层,并且使上述轿厢以关门状态待机。The elevator control device of the present invention is provided with: a condition detection unit in the car, which detects the riding condition of the user in the car; The detected riding status of the users in the car is selectively switched to assign the car according to the call registration from the non-fire-occurring floor or to make the car go directly to the evacuation floor, wherein: among the floors of the above-mentioned buildings, at least Including a non-refuge floor; when a fire breaks out in the building, the above-mentioned operation control unit determines the refuge floor according to the pre-registered refuge floor priority information and the location of the fire; when the above-mentioned car is to be returned to the refuge floor, When a fire breaks out on all the evacuation floors, the operation control means returns the car to a lower non-evacuation floor where no fire has broken out, and makes the car stand by with the door closed.

此外,本发明的电梯运转方法包括以下步骤:当在建筑物内发生火灾时,判定轿厢内的利用者的乘梯状况的步骤;根据上述轿厢内的利用者的乘梯状况,选择性地切换根据来自非火灾发生楼层的呼梯登记分配上述轿厢或使上述轿厢直达避难楼层的步骤;当在建筑物内发生火灾时,根据预先登记的避难楼层优先顺序信息和火灾的发生位置来确定避难楼层的步骤;以及当要使上述轿厢回到避难楼层时,在所有的避难楼层中发生了火灾的情况下,使上述轿厢回到更下方且未发生火灾的非避难楼层,并且使上述轿厢以关门状态待机的步骤。In addition, the elevator operating method of the present invention includes the following steps: when a fire breaks out in a building, a step of judging the riding status of users in the car; The step of allocating the above-mentioned car or making the above-mentioned car go directly to the evacuation floor according to the call registration from the non-fire-occurring floor; when a fire breaks out in the building, according to the pre-registered evacuation floor priority information and the location of the fire To determine the steps of the evacuation floor; and when the above-mentioned car is to be returned to the evacuation floor, in the case of a fire in all the evacuation floors, the above-mentioned car is returned to a non-refuge floor that is further below and the fire does not occur, And the step of making the above-mentioned car stand by with the door closed.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是示出本发明实施方式1的电梯装置的结构图。Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图2是详细示出图1的电梯控制装置的结构图。Fig. 2 is a configuration diagram showing the details of the elevator control device in Fig. 1 .

图3是示出登记在图2的ROM中的避难楼层优先顺序信息的说明图。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing evacuation floor priority order information registered in the ROM of FIG. 2 .

图4是示出图2的控制装置主体的结构图。Fig. 4 is a configuration diagram showing a main body of the control device of Fig. 2 .

图5是示出图4的运行控制单元进行的运行控制动作的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an operation control operation performed by the operation control unit in FIG. 4 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下,参照附图来说明用于实施本发明的优选实施方式。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

实施方式1Embodiment 1

图1是示出本发明实施方式1的电梯装置的结构图。在图中,在井道的上部配置了具有驱动滑轮1以及电动机2的驱动装置3。在驱动滑轮1上,卷挂有多根主钢绳5。在井道内,通过主钢绳5悬吊了轿厢8以及配重9。通过电动机2的驱动力来对轿厢8以及配重9进行升降。Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In the drawing, a driving device 3 having a driving pulley 1 and a motor 2 is disposed on the upper part of the hoistway. On the driving pulley 1, a plurality of main steel ropes 5 are coiled. In the hoistway, the car 8 and the counterweight 9 are suspended by the main steel rope 5 . The car 8 and the counterweight 9 are raised and lowered by the driving force of the motor 2 .

在电动机2中,安装有用于检测电动机2的旋转轴的转速的编码器12。编码器12的信号输入给电梯控制电路15的电梯控制装置16。电梯控制装置16经由门信号产生电路18以及功率电路19与电动机2连接。电源20与门信号产生电路18连接。由电梯控制装置16经由门信号产生电路18以及功率电路19来对驱动装置3的动作进行控制。In the motor 2 , an encoder 12 for detecting the rotational speed of the rotating shaft of the motor 2 is attached. The signal from the encoder 12 is input to the elevator control device 16 of the elevator control circuit 15 . The elevator control device 16 is connected to the motor 2 via a door signal generating circuit 18 and a power circuit 19 . The power supply 20 is connected to the gate signal generating circuit 18 . The operation of the drive device 3 is controlled by the elevator control device 16 via the door signal generation circuit 18 and the power circuit 19 .

在各层站楼层分别配置有作为层站报知装置的层站广播装置25、层站显示装置27、多个火灾探测器29、层站按钮装置28、以及层站控制装置30。层站广播装置25、层站显示装置27、层站按钮装置28、以及火灾探测器29与层站控制装置30连接。层站控制装置30经由电梯控制电路15的传送接口31与电梯控制装置16连接。A hall announcement device 25 serving as a hall notification device, a hall display device 27 , a plurality of fire detectors 29 , a hall button device 28 , and a hall control device 30 are disposed on each hall floor. The hall broadcasting device 25 , the hall display device 27 , the hall button device 28 , and the fire detector 29 are connected to the hall control device 30 . The landing control device 30 is connected to the elevator control device 16 via the transmission interface 31 of the elevator control circuit 15 .

层站广播装置25用于对位于层站的利用者报知消息。层站显示装置27用于显示对利用者的消息。层站控制装置30根据来自电梯控制装置16的信号,控制层站广播装置25以及层站显示装置27的动作。The hall broadcasting device 25 is used to report a message to users located in the hall. The boarding point display device 27 is used to display a message to a user. The hall control device 30 controls the operations of the hall announcement device 25 and the hall display device 27 based on a signal from the elevator control device 16 .

火灾探测器29检测层站楼层的火灾。火灾探测器29发出的信号经由层站控制装置30以及传送接口31输入给电梯控制装置16。电梯控制装置16根据来自火灾探测器29的信号,检测出层站楼层的火灾发生和其发生位置。The fire detector 29 detects a fire on a landing floor. The signal from the fire detector 29 is input to the elevator control device 16 via the landing control device 30 and the transmission interface 31 . The elevator control device 16 detects the occurrence of a fire on the hall floor and the location of the occurrence based on the signal from the fire detector 29 .

层站按钮装置28用于进行呼梯登记。来自层站按钮装置28的呼梯登记经由层站控制装置30以及传送接口31输入到电梯控制装置16。当来自层站按钮装置28的呼梯登记输入到电梯控制装置16时,根据该呼梯登记分配轿厢8。The hall button device 28 is used for call registration. The call registration from the hall button device 28 is input to the elevator control device 16 via the hall control device 30 and the transmission interface 31 . When a call registration from the hall button device 28 is input to the elevator control device 16, the car 8 is allocated based on the call registration.

在轿厢8中,安装有轿厢门控制装置34、轿厢内广播装置35、轿厢内显示装置36、轿厢内照相机37、以及称重装置38。这些轿厢门控制装置34、轿厢内广播装置35、轿厢内显示装置36、轿厢内照相机37、以及称重装置38经由传送接口31与电梯控制装置16连接。In the car 8, a car door control device 34, a car broadcasting device 35, a car display device 36, a car camera 37, and a weighing device 38 are installed. The car door control device 34 , the car broadcasting device 35 , the car display device 36 , the car camera 37 , and the weighing device 38 are connected to the elevator control device 16 via the transmission interface 31 .

轿厢门控制装置34根据来自电梯控制装置16的指令信号,控制轿厢门(未图示)的开关动作。轿厢内广播装置35用于对乘坐轿厢8的利用者报知消息。轿厢内显示装置36用于显示对轿厢8内的利用者的消息。由电梯控制装置16控制轿厢内广播装置35以及轿厢内显示装置36的动作。The car door control device 34 controls the opening and closing operation of a car door (not shown) based on a command signal from the elevator control device 16 . The announcement device 35 in the car is used to report a message to a user riding in the car 8 . The display device 36 in the car is used to display messages for users in the car 8 . The operations of the car announcement device 35 and the car display device 36 are controlled by the elevator control device 16 .

轿厢内照相机37用于拍摄用来确认轿厢8内的状况的图像。称重装置38用于检测轿厢8内的负荷。电梯控制装置16根据来自轿厢内照相机37以及称重装置38的信号,检测轿厢8的利用者的乘梯状况。The in-car camera 37 is used to capture an image for checking the situation inside the car 8 . The weighing device 38 is used to detect the load in the car 8 . The elevator control device 16 detects the boarding status of the user of the car 8 based on signals from the camera 37 in the car and the weighing device 38 .

接下来,图2是详细示出图1的电梯控制装置16的结构图。在图中,电梯控制装置16为具有控制装置主体39、脉冲计数单元49、以及PWM单元50的计算机。控制装置主体39具有中央处理装置即CPU 41、存储装置即ROM 40和RAM 43和2端口RAM 46。在ROM 40中存储有程序等信息。CPU 41根据存储在ROM 40中的程序进行各种运算处理。在RAM 43中,存储有CPU 41的运算数据等信息。Next, FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram illustrating in detail the elevator control device 16 of FIG. 1 . In the figure, the elevator control device 16 is a computer having a control device main body 39 , a pulse counting unit 49 , and a PWM unit 50 . The control device main body 39 has a CPU 41 as a central processing device, a ROM 40 and a RAM 43 as a storage device, and a 2-port RAM 46. Information such as programs is stored in the ROM 40 . The CPU 41 performs various calculations according to programs stored in the ROM 40. In the RAM 43, information such as calculation data of the CPU 41 is stored.

在2端口RAM 46中,存储有在电梯控制装置16和传送接口31之间收发的数据。即,在2端口RAM 46中存储有:来自层站按钮装置28的呼梯登记数据、来自火灾探测器29的火灾发生数据、来自轿厢内照相机37的图像数据、来自称重装置38的负荷检测数据、对轿厢门控制装置34、广播装置25和35、以及显示装置27和36的指令数据。In the 2-port RAM 46, data transmitted and received between the elevator control device 16 and the transmission interface 31 is stored. That is, in the 2-port RAM 46, there are stored: the call registration data from the hall button device 28, the fire occurrence data from the fire detector 29, the image data from the camera 37 in the car, and the load from the weighing device 38. Detection data, instruction data to the car door control device 34, the broadcasting devices 25 and 35, and the display devices 27 and 36.

脉冲计数单元49对来自编码器12的脉冲输出进行计数。控制装置主体39根据由脉冲计数单元49计数的计数值,求出电动机2的旋转轴的转速(轿厢8的升降速度)以及轿厢8的位置。当来自层站按钮装置28的呼梯登记数据输入到2端口RAM 46时,控制装置主体39根据该呼梯登记,读取存储在ROM 40中的预定的速度模式(速度指令)。并且,控制装置主体39按照各轿厢8位置处的速度模式,向PWM单元50输入速度模式指令值。PWM单元50根据该速度模式指令值,向门信号产生电路18输入脉冲宽度调制信号。门信号产生电路18根据所输入的脉冲宽度调制信号,向功率电路19输入门信号。功率电路19进行与所输入的门信号相对应的开关动作,对从电源20提供给电动机2的电力进行调制。电动机2的旋转轴的转速、即轿厢8的移动速度与提供给电动机2的电力相对应地进行变化。The pulse count unit 49 counts the pulse output from the encoder 12 . The control device main body 39 obtains the rotational speed of the rotating shaft of the motor 2 (the ascending and descending speed of the car 8 ) and the position of the car 8 based on the count value counted by the pulse counting unit 49 . When the call registration data from the landing button device 28 is input to the 2-port RAM 46, the control device main body 39 reads a predetermined speed pattern (speed command) stored in the ROM 40 based on the call registration. Then, the control device main body 39 inputs a speed pattern command value to the PWM unit 50 according to the speed pattern at each position of the car 8 . The PWM unit 50 inputs a pulse width modulation signal to the gate signal generation circuit 18 based on the speed pattern command value. The gate signal generating circuit 18 inputs a gate signal to the power circuit 19 based on the input pulse width modulation signal. The power circuit 19 performs switching operations according to the input gate signal, and modulates the electric power supplied from the power supply 20 to the motor 2 . The rotational speed of the rotating shaft of the electric motor 2 , that is, the moving speed of the car 8 changes according to the electric power supplied to the electric motor 2 .

并且,控制装置主体39根据火灾发生数据、图像数据、以及负荷检测数据,进行火灾发生时运行控制。即,当在建筑物内发生火灾时,控制装置主体39对轿厢8的运行进行控制,以使利用者能够利用轿厢8移动至预定的避难楼层。在ROM 40中,登记有表示避难楼层的优先顺序的避难楼层优先顺序信息。Furthermore, the control device main body 39 performs operation control at the time of fire occurrence based on the fire occurrence data, image data, and load detection data. That is, when a fire breaks out in the building, the control device main body 39 controls the operation of the car 8 so that the user can move to a predetermined evacuation floor using the car 8 . In the ROM 40, evacuation floor priority order information indicating the priority order of evacuation floors is registered.

接下来,图3为示出登记在图2的ROM 40中的避难楼层优先顺序信息的说明图。这里,将安装了该实施方式的电梯装置的大厦的结构设为八层建筑。大厦的各楼层分为第1~3避难楼层和非避难楼层。第1避难楼层为利用者最容易向建筑物外进行避难的1层(门厅层)。第2避难楼层为可向屋顶以及屋顶楼层逃脱,可由例如直升机等来进行救援的8层。第3避难楼层为可由消防车等的梯车进行救援的2~4层。非避难楼层为除第1~3避难楼层之外的楼层。以第1避难楼层、第2避难楼层、第3避难楼层、以及非避难楼层的顺序设定了作为利用者的避难目的地而设定的优先顺序。即,以向建筑物外的移动(利用者救援)从易至难的顺序设定避难楼层的优先顺序。Next, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the evacuation floor priority order information registered in the ROM 40 of FIG. 2 . Here, the structure of the building in which the elevator apparatus of this embodiment is installed is assumed to be an eight-story building. Each floor of the building is divided into 1st to 3rd evacuation floors and non-evacuation floors. The first evacuation floor is the first floor (the lobby floor) where users can evacuate to the outside of the building most easily. The second evacuation floor is the eighth floor where escape to the roof and the roof floor is possible, and rescue can be performed by, for example, a helicopter. The third evacuation floor is the 2nd to 4th floors where rescue can be carried out by elevators such as fire trucks. Non-evacuation floors are floors other than the 1st to 3rd evacuation floors. The order of priority set as the evacuation destination of the user is set in the order of the first evacuation floor, the second evacuation floor, the third evacuation floor, and the non-evacuation floor. That is, the priority order of the evacuation floors is set in the order from the easiest to the most difficult to move outside the building (user rescue).

接下来,图4是示出图2的控制装置主体39的结构图。在图中的控制装置主体39中,设置有门开关控制单元60、运行控制单元61、层站控制检测单元64、报知单元65、轿厢内状况检测单元66、火灾发生楼层存储单元69、以及避难楼层优先顺序存储单元70。Next, FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing the control device main body 39 of FIG. 2 . In the control device main body 39 in the figure, be provided with door switch control unit 60, operation control unit 61, landing control detection unit 64, report unit 65, car situation detection unit 66, fire occurrence floor storage unit 69, And the evacuation floor priority storage unit 70.

门开关控制单元60根据来自轿厢门控制装置34以及运行控制单元61的开关请求信号,对轿厢门控制装置34输出开门指令以及关门指令。层站控制检测单元64检测经由层站控制装置30输入的层站按钮装置28的操作产生的呼梯登记。运行控制单元61根据层站控制检测单元64检测出的呼梯登记对驱动装置3的动作进行控制。即,运行控制单元61控制轿厢8的运行。The door opening and closing control unit 60 outputs a door opening command and a door closing command to the car door control device 34 according to the opening and closing request signals from the car door control device 34 and the operation control unit 61 . The hall control detection means 64 detects the call registration by the operation of the hall button device 28 input via the hall control device 30 . The operation control unit 61 controls the operation of the driving device 3 based on the call registration detected by the landing control detection unit 64 . That is, the operation control unit 61 controls the operation of the car 8 .

报知单元65包括广播通告单元65a和显示器显示单元65b。广播通告单元65a根据来自运行控制单元61的广播鸣响指令,经由层站控制装置30对层站广播装置25以及轿厢内广播装置35输出广播信息。显示器显示单元65b根据来自运行控制单元61的显示输出指令,对层站显示装置27以及轿厢内显示装置36输出显示信息。The notification unit 65 includes a broadcast announcement unit 65a and a display display unit 65b. The announcement unit 65a outputs announcement information to the landing announcement device 25 and the car announcement device 35 via the landing control device 30 according to the announcement sound command from the operation control unit 61 . The display display unit 65 b outputs display information to the hall display device 27 and the car display device 36 in accordance with a display output command from the operation control unit 61 .

轿厢内状况检测单元66包括轿厢内负荷检测单元66a和轿厢内图像检测单元66b。轿厢内负荷检测单元66a根据来自称重装置38的信号检测轿厢8内的负荷。此外,轿厢内负荷检测单元66a判定轿厢8内的负荷是否达到了预定值(例如30kg)。而且,在轿厢8内的负荷达到了预定值的情况下,轿厢内负荷检测单元66a判定为轿厢8内存在利用者。轿厢内图像检测单元66b分析来自轿厢内照相机37的图像来判定轿厢8内是否存在利用者。即,轿厢内状况检测单元66根据来自轿厢内照相机37以及称重装置38的信号,检测轿厢8内的利用者的乘梯状况。The car state detection means 66 includes a car load detection means 66a and a car image detection means 66b. The load detection means 66a in the car detects the load in the car 8 based on the signal from the weighing device 38 . In addition, the load detection means 66a in the car judges whether or not the load in the car 8 has reached a predetermined value (for example, 30 kg). Then, when the load in the car 8 has reached a predetermined value, the car load detection means 66a determines that there is a user in the car 8 . The image detection means 66b in the car analyzes the image from the camera 37 in the car to determine whether or not there is a user in the car 8 . That is, the inside-car situation detection means 66 detects the boarding situation of the user in the car 8 based on the signals from the inside-car camera 37 and the weighing device 38 .

火灾发生楼层存储单元69根据来自火灾探测器29的信号,来检测发生火灾的楼层以及位置。此外,火灾发生楼层存储单元69存储火灾发生楼层信息,该火灾发生楼层信息表示发生火灾而轿厢8的利用变得困难的楼层。避难楼层优先顺序存储单元70存储图3所示的避难楼层优先顺序信息。The fire-occurrence-floor storage means 69 detects a fire-occurrence floor and a position based on a signal from the fire detector 29 . In addition, the fire occurrence floor storage means 69 stores fire occurrence floor information indicating a floor where a fire has occurred and the use of the car 8 has become difficult. The evacuation floor priority storage unit 70 stores the evacuation floor priority information shown in FIG. 3 .

在通过火灾探测器29检测出大厦内的火灾的情况下,运行控制单元61根据轿厢内负荷检测单元66a、轿厢内图像检测单元66b、以及层站控制检测单元64检测出的信息、和火灾发生楼层存储单元69以及避难楼层优先顺序存储单元70所存储的信息,进行火灾发生时运行控制(救援运转控制)。以下,说明运行控制单元61的火灾发生时运行控制。When a fire in the building is detected by the fire detector 29, the operation control unit 61 uses the information detected by the car load detection unit 66a, the car image detection unit 66b, and the hall control detection unit 64, and The information stored in the fire occurrence floor storage means 69 and the evacuation floor priority order storage means 70 is used to perform operation control at the time of fire occurrence (rescue operation control). Hereinafter, operation control at the time of fire occurrence by the operation control unit 61 will be described.

运行控制单元61将火灾发生楼层的层站设为禁止使用状态。具体而言,运行控制单元61使得火灾发生楼层的层站广播装置25以及层站显示装置27报知表示正在发生火灾和表示层站变为禁止使用状态的意思,并且使表示轿厢8的位置的指示器(未图示)灭灯,将来自火灾发生楼层的呼梯登记设为无效。并且,运行控制单元61使得非火灾发生楼层的层站广播装置25以及层站显示装置27报知处于救援运行中的情况。而且,使得轿厢内广播装置35以及轿厢内显示装置36报知处于救援运行中的情况。The operation control means 61 puts the boarding point of the fire occurrence floor into a use prohibition state. Specifically, the operation control unit 61 makes the boarding point broadcasting device 25 and the boarding point display device 27 of the floor where the fire occurs report that a fire is breaking out and that the boarding point becomes prohibited from use, and displays the position of the car 8. The indicator (not shown) of the fire is turned off, and the call registration from the fire-occurring floor is invalidated. In addition, the operation control unit 61 notifies the hall announcement device 25 and the hall display device 27 of the non-fire-occurring floor that the rescue operation is in progress. Furthermore, the announcement device 35 in the car and the display device 36 in the car are made to report that the rescue operation is in progress.

并且,运行控制单元61根据火灾的发生位置和避难楼层优先顺序信息,从第1~第3避难楼层以及非避难楼层中选择利用者的避难目的地。具体而言,运行控制单元61依次判定在第1~第3避难楼层中是否正在发生火灾,当判定为第1~第3避难楼层中的至少一个未发生火灾的情况下,将优先顺序更高且未发生火灾的第1~第3避难楼层设为避难目的地。Then, the operation control unit 61 selects the user's evacuation destination from the first to third evacuation floors and non-evacuation floors based on the fire occurrence position and the evacuation floor priority order information. Specifically, the operation control unit 61 sequentially determines whether a fire is breaking out on the first to third evacuation floors, and when it is determined that at least one of the first to third evacuation floors is not on fire, the priority is higher. And the 1st to 3rd evacuation floors where no fire has occurred are set as evacuation destinations.

并且,运行控制单元61根据由轿厢内状况检测单元66检测出的轿厢8内的利用者的乘梯状况,选择性地切换使轿厢8直达避难楼层、或根据来自非火灾发生楼层的呼梯登记分配轿厢8。And the operation control unit 61 selectively switches the car 8 directly to the evacuation floor according to the boarding situation of the user in the car 8 detected by the car situation detection unit 66, or according to the information from the non-fire outbreak floor. Car 8 is allocated for call registration.

具体而言,运行控制单元61根据由轿厢内状况检测单元66检测出的轿厢8内的利用者的乘梯状况来判定轿厢8内的利用者的有无。此外,在判定为轿厢8内无人的情况下,运行控制单元61优先根据来自距所确定的避难楼层更远的非火灾发生楼层的呼梯登记分配轿厢8。另外,在轿厢内负荷检测单元66a和轿厢内图像检测单元66b双方没有检测到利用者的情况下,运行控制单元61判定为轿厢8内没有利用者。Specifically, the operation control means 61 determines the presence or absence of a user in the car 8 based on the boarding state of the user in the car 8 detected by the car state detection means 66 . In addition, when it is determined that there is no one in the car 8, the operation control unit 61 preferentially allocates the car 8 based on a call registration from a non-fire-occurring floor farther from the specified evacuation floor. Moreover, when both the load detection means 66a in a car and the image detection means 66b in a car do not detect a user, the operation control means 61 determines that there is no user in the car 8 .

此外,在判定为轿厢8内没有利用者的情况下,运行控制单元61根据由轿厢内状况检测单元66检测出的轿厢8内的利用者的乘梯状况,判定在轿厢8内是否存在利用者还可以搭乘的余地。此外,在判定为在轿厢8内存在利用者还可以搭乘的余地的情况下,运行控制单元61根据来自朝向避难楼层行进途中的非火灾发生楼层的呼梯登记分配轿厢8。即,运行控制单元61使轿厢8一边依次在向避难楼层行进途中的非火灾发生楼层停靠,一边向避难楼层行进。并且,在判定为轿厢8内满员的情况下,运行控制单元61使轿厢8直达避难楼层。另外,在轿厢内负荷检测单元66a和轿厢内图像检测单元66b中的至少一方检测到利用者的情况下,运行控制单元61判定为在轿厢8内存在利用者。In addition, when it is determined that there is no user in the car 8, the operation control unit 61 determines that there is no user in the car 8 based on the boarding status of the user in the car 8 detected by the car status detection unit 66. Is there room for the user to board the vehicle? In addition, when it is determined that there is room in the car 8 for the user to board, the operation control unit 61 assigns the car 8 based on a call registration from a non-fire-occurring floor on the way to the evacuation floor. That is, the operation control means 61 makes the car 8 travel to the evacuation floor while sequentially stopping at non-fire-occurrence floors on the way to the evacuation floor. And, when it is determined that the car 8 is full, the operation control unit 61 causes the car 8 to go directly to the evacuation floor. In addition, when at least one of the car load detection means 66a and the car image detection means 66b detects a user, the operation control means 61 determines that a user exists in the car 8 .

并且,当想要使轿厢8回到避难楼层时,在所有的第1~第3避难楼层中正在发生火灾的情况下,运行控制单元61进行用于使灭火行动结束后的救援行动更加容易的动作。具体而言,运行控制单元61使轿厢8回到没有发生火灾且更下方的非避难楼层,并且使轿厢8以关门的状态在该非避难楼层待机。即,运行控制单元61使轿厢8回到没有发生火灾的楼层,并且限制从门开关控制单元60到轿厢门控制装置34的开门指令的输出。另外,在层站配置有防烟/防火性能高的层站门装置(未图示)。And, when it is desired to return the car 8 to the evacuation floor, if a fire is breaking out on all the 1st to 3rd evacuation floors, the operation control unit 61 performs a rescue operation for making the fire extinguishing operation easier. Actions. Specifically, the operation control unit 61 returns the car 8 to a lower non-evacuation floor where no fire has occurred, and makes the car 8 stand by on the non-evacuation floor with the doors closed. That is, the operation control unit 61 returns the car 8 to a floor where no fire has occurred, and restricts the output of the door opening command from the door switch control unit 60 to the car door control device 34 . In addition, a hall door device (not shown) with high smoke-proof/fire-proof performance is arranged at the hall.

接下来,说明动作/运转方法。图5是示出图4的运行控制单元61进行的运行控制动作的流程图。在图中,首先,判定是否检测出来自火灾探测器29的火灾发生信号(步骤S1),如果没有检测出火灾发生信号,则继续通常的运转动作(服务)(步骤S2)。Next, the operation/operation method will be described. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the operation control operation performed by the operation control unit 61 in FIG. 4 . In the drawing, first, it is determined whether a fire outbreak signal from the fire detector 29 is detected (step S1), and if no fire outbreak signal is detected, normal operation (service) is continued (step S2).

与此相对,在检测出火灾发生信号的情况下,火灾发生楼层的层站设为禁止使用状态(步骤S3)。具体而言,来自该楼层的呼梯登记设为无效,并且配置在该楼层的指示器灭灯,由火灾发生楼层的层站广播装置25以及层站显示装置27报知表示正在发生火灾和表示层站变为禁止使用状态的信息。与此同时,对非火灾发生楼层的层站广播装置25以及层站显示装置27输出广播信息以及显示信息,通过这些层站广播装置25以及层站显示装置27报知处于救援运行中的情况(步骤S4)。On the other hand, when a fire outbreak signal is detected, the boarding point of a fire outbreak floor is made into a use-prohibited state (step S3). Specifically, the call registration from this floor is invalidated, and the indicators arranged on this floor are extinguished, and the hall announcement device 25 and the hall display device 27 on the floor where the fire occurs are notified that a fire is taking place and that a fire is taking place. Information that the landing has become prohibited. At the same time, broadcast information and display information are output to the boarding point broadcasting device 25 and the boarding point display device 27 of the non-fire-occurring floor, and the situation in the rescue operation is reported by these boarding point broadcasting devices 25 and the boarding point display device 27 ( Step S4).

接下来,根据火灾的发生状况和避难楼层优先顺序信息确定避难目的地。具体而言,首先,判断在第1避难楼层中是否正在发生火灾(步骤S5),如果没有发生则避难目的地确定为第1避难楼层(步骤S6)。与此相对,在第1避难楼层中正在发生火灾的情况下,接下来判定在第2避难楼层中是否正在发生火灾(步骤S7),如果在第2避难楼层中没有发生火灾,则避难目的地确定为第2避难楼层(步骤S8),而在第2避难楼层中正在发生火灾的情况下,接下来判定在第3避难楼层中是否正在发生火灾(步骤S9),如果在第3避难楼层中没有发生火灾则避难目的地确定为第3避难楼层(步骤S10)。Next, the evacuation destination is determined based on the occurrence of the fire and the evacuation floor priority order information. Specifically, first, it is judged whether or not a fire is breaking out on the first evacuation floor (step S5), and if not, the evacuation destination is specified as the first evacuation floor (step S6). On the other hand, if a fire is breaking out on the first evacuation floor, then it is determined whether a fire is breaking out on the second evacuation floor (step S7), and if there is no fire on the second evacuation floor, the evacuation destination It is determined as the 2nd refuge floor (step S8), and under the situation that a fire is breaking out in the 2nd refuge floor, then judge whether a fire is breaking out in the 3rd refuge floor (step S9), if in the 3rd refuge floor If there is no fire, the evacuation destination is determined as the third evacuation floor (step S10).

当确定了避难目的地时,根据由轿厢内状况检测单元66检测出的乘梯状况判定在轿厢8内是否存在利用者(步骤S11),当判定为轿厢8内无人时,优先根据来自距避难目的地更远的楼层的呼梯登记来分配轿厢8(步骤S12)。When the evacuation destination is determined, it is determined whether there is a user in the car 8 according to the boarding situation detected by the car situation detection unit 66 (step S11), and when it is determined that there is no one in the car 8, priority The car 8 is allocated based on the call registration from the floor farther from the evacuation destination (step S12).

另一方面,在确定了避难目的地之后判定为轿厢8内存在利用者的情况下、以及在将轿厢8分配到非火灾发生楼层之后判定为轿厢8内存在利用者的情况下,对轿厢内广播装置35以及轿厢内显示装置36输出广播信息以及显示信息,通过这些轿厢内广播装置35以及轿厢内显示装置36在轿厢8内报知处于救援运行中的情况(步骤S13)。On the other hand, when it is determined that there is a user in the car 8 after the evacuation destination is determined, and when it is determined that there is a user in the car 8 after the car 8 is allocated to a non-fire-occurring floor, Broadcast information and display information are output to the broadcasting device 35 in the car and the display device 36 in the car, and the situation in the rescue operation is notified in the car 8 by the broadcasting device 35 in the car and the display device 36 in the car ( Step S13).

接下来,根据由轿厢内状况检测单元66检测出的乘梯状况,判定在轿厢8内是否存在利用者还可以搭乘的余地(步骤S14),如果判定为在轿厢8内存在利用者还可以搭乘的余地,则根据来自向所确定的避难目的地行进途中的非火灾发生楼层的呼梯登记来分配轿厢8(步骤S15),如果判定为轿厢8内为满员状态,则轿厢8直达避难目的地(步骤S16)。然后,当轿厢8回到第1~第3避难楼层时(步骤S17),再次判定是否检测出火灾发生信号。Next, according to the boarding situation detected by the car situation detection unit 66, it is determined whether there is room for the user to board in the car 8 (step S14), if it is determined that there is a user in the car 8 Can also get on the room, then according to the call registration from the non-fire occurrence floor on the way to the determined evacuation destination, the car 8 is allocated (step S15), if it is determined that it is a full state in the car 8, then the car The car 8 goes straight to the evacuation destination (step S16). Then, when the car 8 returns to the first to third evacuation floors (step S17), it is determined again whether or not a fire outbreak signal has been detected.

与此相对,当想要确定避难目的地时,在判定为第1~第3避难楼层的所有的避难楼层正在发生火灾的情况下,进行用于使灭火行动结束之后的救援行动更容易的动作。即,对轿厢内广播装置35以及轿厢内显示装置36输出广播信息以及显示信息,通过这些轿厢内广播装置35以及轿厢内显示装置36,报知处于救援运转中的情况(步骤S18),并且在轿厢8内报知例如“请稍等”等待机指示信息(步骤S19)。与此同时,使轿厢8回到没有发生火灾的非避难楼层中最下方的非避难楼层(步骤S20),使轿厢8在该非避难楼层关门待机(步骤S21)。On the other hand, when it is determined that an evacuation destination is to be determined, if it is determined that fire is occurring on all the evacuation floors of the first to third evacuation floors, an operation is performed to facilitate the rescue operation after the fire extinguishing operation is completed. . That is, broadcast information and display information are output to the broadcasting device 35 in the car and the display device 36 in the car, and by these broadcasting devices 35 in the car and the display device 36 in the car, the situation in the rescue operation is notified (step S18 ), and report such as "please wait a moment" waiting machine instruction information (step S19) in the car 8. At the same time, make car 8 get back to the lowermost non-refuge floor (step S20) in the non-refuge floors that do not break out of fire, and make car 8 close the door on this non-refuge floor standby (step S21).

在这样的电梯控制装置16中,当建筑物内发生火灾时,运行控制单元61根据由轿厢内状况检测单元66检测出的轿厢8内的利用者的乘梯状况,选择性地切换根据来自非火灾发生楼层的呼梯登记来分配轿厢8、或使轿厢8直达避难楼层,所以更多的利用者能够利用轿厢8而移动到避难楼层,能够进一步提高利用者的救援效率。In such an elevator control device 16, when a fire breaks out in a building, the operation control unit 61 selectively switches the operation mode according to the riding status of the users in the car 8 detected by the car status detection unit 66. Since the car 8 is assigned to the call registration from the non-fire-occurrence floor, or the car 8 is directly directed to the evacuation floor, more users can use the car 8 to move to the evacuation floor, and the rescue efficiency of users can be further improved.

并且,当建筑物内发生火灾时,运行控制单元61根据由轿厢内状况检测单元66检测出的轿厢8内的利用者的乘梯状况,判定在轿厢8内是否存在利用者还可以搭乘的余地,在判定为轿厢8内存在利用者还可以搭乘的余地的情况下,根据来自朝向避难楼层行进途中的非火灾发生楼层的呼梯登记来分配轿厢8,在判定为轿厢8内满员的情况下,使轿厢8直达避难楼层,所以能够提高救援运转时的轿厢8的运行效率,并且能够进一步提高利用者的救援效率。And, when a fire breaks out in the building, the operation control unit 61 determines whether there is a user in the car 8 according to the riding situation of the user in the car 8 detected by the car state detection unit 66. If it is determined that there is room for the user to board in the car 8, the car 8 is allocated according to the call registration from a non-fire-occurring floor on the way to the evacuation floor. When the car 8 is full, the car 8 goes directly to the evacuation floor, so the operating efficiency of the car 8 during the rescue operation can be improved, and the rescue efficiency of the user can be further improved.

进而,当建筑物内发生火灾时,运行控制单元61根据由轿厢内状况检测单元66检测出的轿厢8内的利用者的乘梯状况判定轿厢8内的利用者的有无,如果轿厢8内无人,则优先响应来自距避难楼层更远的非火灾发生楼层的呼梯登记来分配轿厢8,所以能够优先救援可以认为是向建筑物外的移动更加困难的楼层的利用者,能够进一步提高利用者的救援效率。Furthermore, when a fire broke out in the building, the operation control unit 61 judged the presence or absence of users in the car 8 based on the riding situation of the users in the car 8 detected by the car state detection unit 66, if If there is no one in the car 8, the car 8 will be allocated in response to the call registration from the non-fire floor farther from the evacuation floor, so it can be considered that the use of floors that are more difficult to move outside the building can be given priority for rescue. Or, the user's rescue efficiency can be further improved.

并且,当想要使轿厢8回到避难楼层时,运行控制单元61根据预先登记的避难楼层优先顺序信息和火灾的发生位置来确定避难楼层,所以能够根据火灾的发展情况来变更避难目的地,并且能够使利用者移动到非火灾发生楼层,能够进一步提高利用者的救援效率。And, when wanting to make the car 8 return to the evacuation floor, the operation control unit 61 determines the evacuation floor according to the pre-registered evacuation floor priority information and the occurrence position of the fire, so the evacuation destination can be changed according to the development of the fire. , and the user can be moved to a non-fire-occurring floor, and the rescue efficiency of the user can be further improved.

并且,当想要使轿厢8回到避难楼层时,在所有的避难楼层正在发生火灾的情况下,运行控制单元61使轿厢8回到更下方且未发生火灾的非避难楼层,并且使轿厢8以关门的状态待机,所以能够使利用者远离火和烟,并且能够在灭火行动之后使利用者迅速移动到避难楼层,能够进一步提高利用者的救援效率。And, when wanting to make the car 8 return to the evacuation floor, under the situation that all the evacuation floors are on fire, the operation control unit 61 makes the car 8 return to the non-refuge floor that is further below and does not have a fire, and makes the The car 8 is on standby with the door closed, so the user can be kept away from fire and smoke, and the user can be quickly moved to the evacuation floor after the fire extinguishing operation, and the rescue efficiency of the user can be further improved.

而且,根据每楼层的救援难易度来设定避难楼层优先顺序信息,所以即使假设在第1避难楼层(门厅层)发生了火灾,也能够将利用者移动到其次容易救援的第2避难楼层,例如能够使消防员等救援人员的救援行动变得更加容易,能够进一步提高利用者的救援效率。Furthermore, since the evacuation floor priority information is set according to the rescue difficulty of each floor, even if a fire breaks out on the first evacuation floor (hall floor), the user can be moved to the second evacuation floor where rescue is next easier. , for example, can make the rescue operations of rescuers such as firefighters easier, and can further improve the user's rescue efficiency.

而且,当建筑物内发生火灾时,运行控制单元61将来自正在发生火灾的楼层的呼梯登记设为无效,并且使配置在该楼层层站的层站广播装置25和层站显示装置27报知将呼梯登记设为无效的情况,所以能够向处于火灾发生楼层的利用者催促通过利用电梯装置以外的方法的避难,并且能够降低轿厢8回到火灾发生楼层的可能性,能够进一步提高利用者的救援效率。Moreover, when a fire breaks out in the building, the operation control unit 61 invalidates the call registration from the floor where the fire is breaking out, and makes the hall broadcasting device 25 and the hall display device 27 arranged at the hall of the floor report an alarm. Knowing that the call registration is set as invalid, it is possible to urge users on the fire floor to evacuate by means other than the elevator device, and it is possible to reduce the possibility that the car 8 returns to the fire floor, which can further improve User rescue efficiency.

另外,在实施方式1中,将安装了电梯装置的建筑物设为8层建筑而进行了说明,但建筑物的结构可以是任意的。In addition, in Embodiment 1, the building in which the elevator apparatus was installed was described as an 8-story building, but the structure of the building may be arbitrary.

并且,在实施方式1中,将可以使用直升机进行救援的8层作为第2避难楼层进行了说明,但可以根据每楼层的救援难易度来设定避难楼层优先顺序。例如,在因建筑物的结构而难以使用直升机救援的情况下,也可以将能够使用梯车进行救援的楼层设为第2避难楼层。并且,也可以将设有与相邻建筑物之间的联络通道的楼层的优先顺序设得更高。Furthermore, in Embodiment 1, the eighth floor where rescue by helicopter is used is described as the second evacuation floor, but the priority order of evacuation floors may be set according to the difficulty of rescue for each floor. For example, when rescue by helicopter is difficult due to the structure of the building, the floor where rescue can be performed using a ladder car may be set as the second evacuation floor. Furthermore, the order of priority of the floor where the communication passage with the adjacent building is provided may be made higher.

而且,在实施方式1中,说明为电梯控制装置16根据称重装置38以及轿厢内照相机37的双方信号来判定在轿厢8内是否乘坐有利用者,但也可以仅根据称重装置以及轿厢内照相机中的某一方的信号来判定在轿厢8内是否乘坐有利用者。Moreover, in Embodiment 1, it was explained that the elevator control device 16 judges whether there is a user in the car 8 based on both signals of the weighing device 38 and the camera 37 in the car, but it may also be determined only based on the weighing device and the camera 37. It is determined whether or not there is a user in the car 8 based on a signal from one of the cameras in the car.

而且,在实施方式1中,说明为当建筑物内发生火灾时,电梯控制装置16判定在轿厢8内是否存在利用者还可以搭乘的余地,在判定为轿厢8满员的情况下,使轿厢8直达避难楼层,但也可以是即使在轿厢8内只乘坐了一人,也使轿厢直达避难楼层。Moreover, in Embodiment 1, it was explained that when a fire breaks out in a building, the elevator control device 16 determines whether there is room for a user to board in the car 8, and when it is determined that the car 8 is full, the elevator control device 16 uses The car 8 goes directly to the evacuation floor, but even if only one person is seated in the car 8, the car may go directly to the evacuation floor.

Claims (6)

1. elevator control gear, this elevator control gear has:
Condition detecting unit in the car, it detects the using escalator situation of the user in the car; And
The operation control unit, it is in building during presence of fire, according to using escalator situation by the user in the detected above-mentioned car of condition detecting unit in the above-mentioned car, optionally switch according to distributing above-mentioned car from the terraced registration of exhaling of non-fire generation floor or making the through floor of taking refuge of above-mentioned car, wherein:
In the floor of above-mentioned building, comprise a non-floor of taking refuge at least;
When presence of fire in building, above-mentioned operation control unit is determined the floor of taking refuge according to the occurrence positions of take refuge the floor priority information and the fire of registering in advance;
In the time above-mentioned car being got back to take refuge floor, in all floors of taking refuge, taken place under the situation of fire, above-mentioned operation control unit makes above-mentioned car get back to more below and the not non-floor of taking refuge of presence of fire, and makes above-mentioned car with the state standby of closing the door.
2. elevator control gear according to claim 1, wherein, when presence of fire in building, above-mentioned operation control unit is according to the using escalator situation by the user in the detected above-mentioned car of condition detecting unit in the above-mentioned car, judge the leeway that whether exists the user to take in the above-mentioned car, in being judged to be above-mentioned car, exist under the situation in the leeway that the user can also take, distribute above-mentioned car according to the ladder registration of exhaling from the non-fire generation floor in the way of advancing towards the floor of taking refuge, in being judged to be above-mentioned car, under the full situation, make the through floor of taking refuge of above-mentioned car.
3. elevator control gear according to claim 1, wherein, when presence of fire in building, above-mentioned operation control unit is according to having or not by the user in the above-mentioned car of using escalator situation judging of the user in the detected above-mentioned car of condition detecting unit in the above-mentioned car, under nobody situation, preferential basis is from distributing above-mentioned car apart from terraced registration of exhaling of the farther non-fire generation floor of floor of taking refuge in being judged to be above-mentioned car.
4. elevator control gear according to claim 1 wherein, is set the above-mentioned floor priority information of taking refuge according to every layer rescue difficulty.
5. elevator control gear according to claim 1, wherein, when presence of fire in building, above-mentioned operation control unit in the future the spontaneous calamity floor of lighting a fire to exhale the ladder registration to be made as invalid, and the stop device for informing that is configured in this floor stop is reported exhale the invalid situation of ladder registration.
6. method of operating elevator, this method of operation may further comprise the steps:
When presence of fire in building, judge the step of the using escalator situation of the user in the car;
According to the using escalator situation of the user in the above-mentioned car, optionally switch the step that basis is distributed above-mentioned car from the terraced registration of exhaling of non-fire generation floor or made the through floor of taking refuge of above-mentioned car;
When presence of fire in building, according to the occurrence positions of take refuge floor priority information and fire of registration in advance determine the to take refuge step of floor; And
In the time above-mentioned car being got back to take refuge floor, in all floors of taking refuge, taken place under the situation of fire, make above-mentioned car get back to more below and the not non-floor of taking refuge of presence of fire, and make the step of above-mentioned car with the state standby of closing the door.
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