CN101061052B - Elevator controller and method of operating elevator - Google Patents

Elevator controller and method of operating elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101061052B
CN101061052B CN2006800012233A CN200680001223A CN101061052B CN 101061052 B CN101061052 B CN 101061052B CN 2006800012233 A CN2006800012233 A CN 2006800012233A CN 200680001223 A CN200680001223 A CN 200680001223A CN 101061052 B CN101061052 B CN 101061052B
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China
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floor
car
fire
mentioned car
situation
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CN101061052A (en
Inventor
小浦邦和
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/021Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system
    • B66B5/024Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system where the abnormal operating condition is caused by an accident, e.g. fire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/20Details of the evaluation method for the allocation of a call to an elevator car
    • B66B2201/23Other aspects of the evaluation method

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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Abstract

An elevator controller in which according to the riding state of users in the car detected by a car inside state detection means when a fire occurs in a building, an operation control means selectively changes over an operation mode as to whether a car is dispatched according to a call registration from a non-fire occurrence floor or the car is moved straight to an evacuation floor.

Description

Elevator control gear and method of operating elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to the elevator control gear and the method for operating elevator of switchover operation control when presence of fire in building.
Background technology
In installing, when presence of fire in building, the operation master mode switches to fire control operational mode from normal mode in the past.Then, according to based on the operation of fire control operational mode control, car returns automatically to the floor of taking refuge, and based on user's operation to exhale the ladder registration to become invalid, stop the operation (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1) of car.
Patent documentation 1: Japanese kokai publication hei 10-182029 communique
In device in the past as described above, in when, in building fire having taken place when, the floor of taking refuge that operates in of car stops automatically, so for example the mobile of wheelchair user and old man etc. becomes difficult, even breakdown gang arrives building, these users are promptly taken refuge outside building, and the time of rescue is elongated.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes in order to solve above-mentioned problem, and its purpose is, a kind of elevator control gear that can further improve user's rescue efficiency is provided.
Elevator control gear of the present invention possesses: condition detecting unit in the car, and it detects the using escalator situation of the user in the car; And operation control unit, it is in building during presence of fire, according to using escalator situation by the user in the detected car of condition detecting unit in the car, optionally switch according to exhaling ladder registration distribution car or making the through floor of taking refuge of car from non-fire generation floor, wherein: in the floor of above-mentioned building, comprise a non-floor of taking refuge at least; When presence of fire in building, above-mentioned operation control unit is determined the floor of taking refuge according to the occurrence positions of take refuge the floor priority information and the fire of registering in advance; In the time above-mentioned car being got back to take refuge floor, in all floors of taking refuge, taken place under the situation of fire, above-mentioned operation control unit makes above-mentioned car get back to more below and the not non-floor of taking refuge of presence of fire, and makes above-mentioned car with the state standby of closing the door.
In addition, method of operating elevator of the present invention may further comprise the steps: when presence of fire in building, judge the step of the using escalator situation of the user in the car; According to the using escalator situation of the user in the above-mentioned car, optionally switch the step that basis is distributed above-mentioned car from the terraced registration of exhaling of non-fire generation floor or made the through floor of taking refuge of above-mentioned car; When presence of fire in building, according to the occurrence positions of take refuge floor priority information and fire of registration in advance determine the to take refuge step of floor; And in the time above-mentioned car being got back to take refuge floor, in all floors of taking refuge, taken place under the situation of fire, make above-mentioned car get back to more below and the not non-floor of taking refuge of presence of fire, and make the step of above-mentioned car with the state standby of closing the door.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the constructional drawing that the lift appliance of embodiment of the present invention 1 is shown.
Fig. 2 is the constructional drawing that is shown specifically the elevator control gear of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the instruction diagram that the floor priority information of taking refuge among the ROM that is registered in Fig. 2 is shown.
Fig. 4 is the constructional drawing that the control setup main body of Fig. 2 is shown.
Fig. 5 is the diagram of circuit that the operation control action that the operation control unit of Fig. 4 carries out is shown.
The specific embodiment
Below, be used to implement preferred implementation of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing explanation.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the constructional drawing that the lift appliance of embodiment of the present invention 1 is shown.In the drawings, disposed actuating device 3 on the top of hoistway with drive pulley 1 and electrical motor 2.On drive pulley 1, volume hangs with many main steel ropes 5.In hoistway, car 8 and counterweight 9 have been suspended in midair by main steel rope 5.Propulsive effort by electrical motor 2 comes car 8 and counterweight 9 are carried out lifting.
In electrical motor 2, the coder 12 of the rotating speed of the S. A. that is used to detect electrical motor 2 is installed.The signal of coder 12 inputs to the elevator control gear 16 of elevator control circuit 15.Elevator control gear 16 produces circuit 18 via gate signal and power circuit 19 is connected with electrical motor 2.Power supply 20 produces circuit 18 with gate signal and is connected.Come the action of actuating device 3 is controlled via gate signal generation circuit 18 and power circuit 19 by elevator control gear 16.
Dispose stop broadcaster 25, landing display device 27, a plurality of fire detector 29, landing button device 28 and stop control setup 30 respectively at each stop floor as the stop device for informing.Stop broadcaster 25, landing display device 27, landing button device 28 and fire detector 29 are connected with stop control setup 30.Stop control setup 30 is connected with elevator control gear 16 via the transmission interface 31 of elevator control circuit 15.
Stop broadcaster 25 is used for the user who is positioned at stop is reported message.Landing display device 27 is used to show the message to the user.Stop control setup 30 is controlled the action of stop broadcaster 25 and landing display device 27 according to the signal from elevator control gear 16.
Fire detector 29 detects the fire of stop floor.The signal that fire detector 29 sends inputs to elevator control gear 16 via stop control setup 30 and transmission interface 31.Elevator control gear 16 is according to the signal from fire detector 29, and the fire that detects the stop floor takes place and its occurrence positions.
Landing button device 28 is used to exhale the ladder registration.The ladder registration of exhaling from landing button device 28 is input to elevator control gear 16 via stop control setup 30 and transmission interface 31.When being input to elevator control gear 16, exhale the ladder registration to distribute car 8 according to this from the terraced registration of exhaling of landing button device 28.
In car 8, broadcaster 35 in car door control setup 34, the car, car inside display 36, the interior photographic camera 37 of car and weighting apparatus 38 are installed.Broadcaster 35, car inside display 36, the interior photographic camera 37 of car and weighting apparatus 38 are connected with elevator control gear 16 via transmitting interface 31 in these car door control setups 34, the car.
Car door control setup 34 is controlled the switch motion of car door (not shown) according to the command signal from elevator control gear 16.Broadcaster 35 is used for the user who takes car 8 is reported message in the car.Car inside display 36 is used to show the message to the user in the car 8.Action by broadcaster 35 and car inside display 36 in the elevator control gear 16 control cars.
Photographic camera 37 is used to take the image that is used for confirming the situation in the car 8 in the car.Weighting apparatus 38 is used to detect the load in the car 8.Elevator control gear 16 detects the user's of car 8 using escalator situation according to the signal from photographic camera in the car 37 and weighting apparatus 38.
Next, Fig. 2 is the constructional drawing that is shown specifically the elevator control gear 16 of Fig. 1.In the drawings, elevator control gear 16 is for having the computing machine of control setup main body 39, step-by-step counting unit 49 and PWM unit 50.It is that CPU 41, memory storage are ROM 40 and RAM 43 and 2 port rams 46 that control setup main body 39 has central processing unit.Information such as have program stored therein in ROM 40.CPU 41 carries out various calculation process according to the program that is stored among the ROM 40.In RAM 43, store the information such as service contamination of CPU 41.
In 2 port rams 46, store the data of transmitting-receiving between elevator control gear 16 and transmission interface 31.That is, in 2 port rams 46, store: the view data of photographic camera 37 in from the terraced registration data of exhaling of landing button device 28, from the fire generation data of fire detector 29, from car, from the load test data of weighting apparatus 38, to car door control setup 34, broadcaster 25 and 35 and the director data of read out instrument 27 and 36.
The 49 pairs of pulse outputs from coder 12 in step-by-step counting unit are counted.Control setup main body 39 is obtained the rotating speed (rising or falling speed of car 8) of the S. A. of electrical motor 2 and the position of car 8 according to the count value by step-by-step counting unit 49 countings.When being input to 2 port rams 46 from the terraced registration data of exhaling of landing button device 28, control setup main body 39 is exhaled the ladder registration according to this, reads the predetermined velocity mode (speed command) that is stored among the ROM 40.And control setup main body 39 is according to the velocity mode of each car 8 position, to PWM unit 50 input speed mode instruction values.PWM unit 50 produces circuit 18 input pulse width modulation signals according to this velocity mode command value to gate signal.Gate signal produces circuit 18 according to the pulse width modulating signal of being imported, to power circuit 19 input gate signals.Power circuit 19 carries out and the corresponding switch motion of being imported of gate signal, and the electric power that offers electrical motor 2 from power supply 20 is modulated.The rotating speed of the S. A. of electrical motor 2, be that the moving velocity of car 8 changes accordingly with the electric power that offers electrical motor 2.
And control setup main body 39 carries out moving when fire takes place control according to fire generation data, view data and load test data.That is, when presence of fire in building, the operation of 39 pairs of cars 8 of control setup main body is controlled, so that the user can utilize car 8 to move to the predetermined floor of taking refuge.In ROM 40, registration has the take refuge floor priority information of taking refuge of priority of floor of expression.
Next, Fig. 3 is the instruction diagram that the floor priority information of taking refuge among the ROM 40 that is registered in Fig. 2 is shown.Here, the structure of mansion that the lift appliance of this embodiment has been installed is made as eight floor building.Each floor of mansion is divided into the 1st~3 take refuge floor and the non-floor of taking refuge.The 1st floor of taking refuge is the easiest 1 layer of taking refuge outside building of user (entrance hall layer).The 2nd takes refuge floor for escaping to roof and roof floor, can wait 8 layers that rescue by for example helicopter.The 3rd floor of taking refuge is 2~4 layers of can be rescued by the tower wagon of fire extinguishing tanker etc.The non-floor of taking refuge is for except that the 1st~3 floor of taking refuge the floor.Set the priority of setting as the taking refuge the destination of user with the 1st floor, the 2nd the take refuge order of floor and the non-floor of taking refuge of floor, the 3rd of taking refuge of taking refuge.That is, with (user's rescue) sets the floor of taking refuge from the order of Yi Zhinan the priority that moves outside building.
Next, Fig. 4 is the constructional drawing that the control setup main body 39 of Fig. 2 is shown.In the control setup main body 39 in the drawings, be provided with door switch control unit 60, operation control unit 61, stop control detection unit 64, report condition detecting unit 66, fire generation floor memory cell 69 and the floor priority memory cell 70 of taking refuge in unit 65, the car.
Door switch control unit 60 is according to the switch request signal from car door control setup 34 and operation control unit 61, and 34 outputs are opened the door and instructed and the instruction of closing the door to the car door control setup.Stop control detection unit 64 detects via the ladder of exhaling of the operation generation of the landing button device 28 of stop control setup 30 inputs and registers.Operation control unit 61 exhales the ladder registration that the action of actuating device 3 is controlled according to stop control detection unit 64 is detected.That is the operation of operation control unit 61 control cars 8.
Report unit 65 and comprise broadcasting notification unit 65a and telltale display unit 65b.Broadcasting notification unit 65a exports broadcast messages according to the broadcasting that comes self-operating control unit 61 instruction of ringing via broadcaster in 30 pairs of stop broadcasters 25 of stop control setup and the car 35.Telltale display unit 65b is according to the demonstration output command that comes self-operating control unit 61, to landing display device 27 and car inside display 36 output demonstration information.
Condition detecting unit 66 comprises image detecting element 66b in car internal loading detecting unit 66a and the car in the car.Car internal loading detecting unit 66a basis is from the load in the signal detection car 8 of weighting apparatus 38.In addition, car internal loading detecting unit 66a judges whether the load in the car 8 has reached predetermined value (for example 30kg).And the load in car 8 has reached under the situation of predetermined value, and car internal loading detecting unit 66a is judged to be in the car 8 and has the user.Image detecting element 66b analyzes to judge whether there is the user in the car 8 from the image of photographic camera in the car 37 in the car.That is, condition detecting unit 66 detects the using escalator situation of the user in the car 8 according to the signal from photographic camera in the car 37 and weighting apparatus 38 in the car.
Fire generation floor memory cell 69 detects the floor and the position of presence of fire according to the signal from fire detector 29.In addition, fire generation floor memory cell 69 storage fire generation floor information, this fire generation floor information are represented presence of fire and floor that the utilization of car 8 becomes difficulty.The floor priority of the taking refuge memory cell 70 storages floor priority information of taking refuge shown in Figure 3.
Detecting by fire detector 29 under the situation of the fire in the mansion, operation control unit 61 carries out moving when fire takes place control (rescue running control) according to image detecting element 66b in car internal loading detecting unit 66a, the car and stop control detection unit 64 detected information and fire generation floor memory cell 69 and 70 canned datas of floor priority memory cell of taking refuge.Below, operation control when the fire that moves control unit 61 takes place is described.
Operation control unit 61 is made as the state that bans use of with the stop of fire generation floor.Particularly, operation control unit 61 makes the stop broadcaster 25 of fire generation floor and landing display device 27 report expression just to become the meaning that bans use of state in presence of fire and expression stop, and the indicating device (not shown) of the position of expression car 8 is turned off the light, and it is invalid to be made as from the terraced registration of exhaling of fire generation floor.And operation control unit 61 makes the stop broadcaster 25 of non-fire generation floor and landing display device 27 report the operating situation of rescue that is in.And, make interior broadcaster 35 of car and car inside display 36 report the operating situation of rescue that is in.
And operation control unit 61 is according to the occurrence positions of fire and the floor priority information of taking refuge, and takes refuge from the 1st~the 3rd and selects user's the destination of taking refuge floor and the non-floor of taking refuge.Particularly, whether operation control unit 61 is judged successively the 1st~the 3rd and is taken refuge in the floor just in presence of fire, take refuge in the floor at least one not under the situation of presence of fire when being judged to be the 1st~the 3rd, and higher and the 1st~the 3rd floor of taking refuge not presence of fire is made as the destination of taking refuge with priority.
And operation control unit 61 is according to the using escalator situation by the user in the 66 detected cars 8 of condition detecting unit in the car, optionally switches to make the through floor or distribute car 8 according to the ladder registration of exhaling from non-fire generation floor of taking refuge of car 8.
Particularly, operation control unit 61 is according to judged having or not of user in the car 8 by the using escalator situation of the user in the 66 detected cars 8 of condition detecting unit in the car.In addition, under nobody situation, operation control unit 61 preferential bases are from distributing car 8 apart from the terraced registration of exhaling of the farther non-fire generation floor of the determined floor of taking refuge in being judged to be car 8.In addition, image detecting element 66b both sides do not detect under user's the situation in car internal loading detecting unit 66a and car, and operation control unit 61 is judged to be in the car 8 does not have the user.
In addition, do not have in being judged to be car 8 under user's the situation, operation control unit 61 is judged the leeway that whether exists the user to take according to the using escalator situation by the user in the 66 detected cars 8 of condition detecting unit in the car in car 8.In addition, be judged to be under the situation that has the leeway that the user can also take in car 8, operation control unit 61 distributes car 8 according to the ladder registration of exhaling from the non-fire generation floor in the way of advancing towards the floor of taking refuge.That is, Yi Bian operation control unit 61 makes the car 8 non-fire generation floor stop in the way of advancing to the floor of taking refuge successively, Yi Bian advance to the floor of taking refuge.And under the full situation, operation control unit 61 makes the car 8 through floors of taking refuge in being judged to be car 8.In addition, at least one side in car internal loading detecting unit 66a and car among the image detecting element 66b detects under user's the situation, and operation control unit 61 is judged to be in car 8 and has the user.
And, when wanting that car 8 is got back to and take refuge floor, just take refuge in the floor under the situation in presence of fire the action that operation control unit 61 is used to make the rescue action after action finishes to be more prone to all the 1st~the 3rd.Particularly, operation control unit 61 is got back to car 8 not have the presence of fire and the non-floor of taking refuge of below more, and make car 8 with the state of closing the door in this non-floor standby of taking refuge.That is, operation control unit 61 makes the floor that car 8 is got back to does not have presence of fire, and the output of the open the door instruction of restriction from door switch control unit 60 to car door control setup 34.In addition, dispose the high landing door device of Smoke prevention/fire resistance (not shown) at stop.
Next, action/method of operation is described.Fig. 5 is the diagram of circuit that the operation control action that the operation control unit 61 of Fig. 4 carries out is shown.In the drawings, at first, judge the fire generation signal (step S1) that whether detects from fire detector 29,, then continue common running action (service) (step S2) if do not detect fire generation signal.
Relative therewith, under the situation that detects fire generation signal, the stop of fire generation floor is made as the state (step S3) that bans use of.Particularly, it is invalid to be made as from the terraced registration of exhaling of this floor, and the indicating device that is configured in this floor is turned off the light, and reports expression by the stop broadcaster 25 of fire generation floor and landing display device 27 and just becomes the information that bans use of state in presence of fire and expression stop.Meanwhile, to the stop broadcaster 25 and the landing display device 27 output broadcast message and the demonstration information of non-fire generation floor, report the rescue operating situation (step S4) that is in by these stop broadcasters 25 and landing display device 27.
Next, determine the destination of taking refuge according to the situation occurred of fire and the floor priority information of taking refuge.Particularly, at first, judge the 1st and whether take refuge in the floor, if do not take place then the destination of taking refuge is defined as the 1st floor (step S6) of taking refuge just at presence of fire (step S5).Relative therewith, just take refuge in the floor under the situation in presence of fire the 1st, next judge the 2nd and whether take refuge in the floor just at presence of fire (step S7), there is not presence of fire if take refuge in the floor the 2nd, the destination of then taking refuge is defined as the 2nd floor (step S8) of taking refuge, and just take refuge in the floor under the situation in presence of fire the 2nd, next judge the 3rd and whether take refuge in the floor do not have presence of fire in the floor then the destination of taking refuge is defined as the 3rd floor (step S10) of taking refuge if take refuge the 3rd just at presence of fire (step S9).
When having determined to take refuge the destination, according in car 8, whether having user (step S11) by the 66 detected using escalator situation judgings of condition detecting unit in the car, in being judged to be car 8 nobody the time, preferential according to distributing car 8 (step S12) from the ladder registration of exhaling apart from the farther floor in destination of taking refuge.
On the other hand, after the destination of having determined to take refuge, be judged to be under the situation that has the user in the car 8 and after car 8 being assigned to non-fire generation floor and be judged to be under the situation that has the user in the car 8, to broadcaster in the car 35 and car inside display 36 output broadcast message and demonstration information, in car 8, report the rescue operating situation (step S13) that is in by broadcaster 35 in these cars and car inside display 36.
Next, according to by the 66 detected using escalator situations of condition detecting unit in the car, the leeway (step S14) whether judgement exists the user to take in car 8, if be judged to be the leeway that in car 8, exists the user to take, then distribute car 8 (step S15) according to the ladder registration of exhaling from the non-fire generation floor in the way of advancing to the determined destination of taking refuge, be full state in the car 8 if be judged to be, then the car 8 through destinations (step S16) of taking refuge.Then, get back to the 1st~the 3rd when taking refuge floor (step S17), judge whether detect fire generation signal once more when car 8.
Relative therewith, when wanting to determine to take refuge the destination, take refuge floor just under the situation in presence of fire being judged to be the 1st~the 3rd take refuge floor all, be used to make the rescue action easier action of action after finishing.Promptly, to broadcaster in the car 35 and car inside display 36 output broadcast message and demonstration information, by broadcaster 35 in these cars and car inside display 36, report the situation (step S18) that is in the rescue running, and in car 8, for example report standby indication informations (step S19) such as " just a moment,please ".Meanwhile, car 8 is got back to do not have in the non-floor of taking refuge of presence of fire the most non-floor of taking refuge (step S20) of below, made car 8 in the standby (step S21) of closing the door of this non-floor of taking refuge.
In such elevator control gear 16, when in the building during presence of fire, operation control unit 61 is according to the using escalator situation by the user in the 66 detected cars 8 of condition detecting unit in the car, optionally switch according to distributing car 8 from the terraced registration of exhaling of non-fire generation floor or making the car 8 through floors of taking refuge, so more user can utilize car 8 and move to the floor of taking refuge, and can further improve user's rescue efficiency.
And, when in the building during presence of fire, operation control unit 61 is according to the using escalator situation by the user in the 66 detected cars 8 of condition detecting unit in the car, the leeway whether judgement exists the user to take in car 8, in being judged to be car 8, exist under the situation in the leeway that the user can also take, distribute car 8 according to the ladder registration of exhaling from the non-fire generation floor in the way of advancing towards the floor of taking refuge, in being judged to be car 8 under the full situation, make the car 8 through floors of taking refuge, so the operating efficiency of the car 8 in the time of can improving the rescue running, and can further improve user's rescue efficiency.
And then, when in the building during presence of fire, operation control unit 61 is according to having or not by the user in the using escalator situation judging car 8 of the user in the 66 detected cars 8 of condition detecting unit in the car, if it is unmanned in the car 8, then preferential answering distributes car 8 from the ladder registration of exhaling apart from the farther non-fire generation floor of floor of taking refuge, so can preferentially rescue the user of the floor of difficulty more that moves that can think outside building, can further improve user's rescue efficiency.
And, when wanting that car 8 is got back to and take refuge floor, the operation control unit 61 bases occurrence positions of take refuge the floor priority information and the fire of registration are in advance determined the floor of taking refuge, so can change the destination of taking refuge according to the development of fire, and can make the user move to non-fire generation floor, can further improve user's rescue efficiency.
And, when wanting that car 8 is got back to and take refuge floor, at all floors of taking refuge just under the situation in presence of fire, operation control unit 61 makes car 8 get back to more below and the not non-floor of taking refuge of presence of fire, and make the state standby of car 8 to close the door, so can make the user away from fire and cigarette, and can after action, make the user move to the floor of taking refuge rapidly, can further improve user's rescue efficiency.
And, set the floor priority information of taking refuge according to the rescue difficulty of every floor, so even fire has taken place at the 1st floor (entrance hall layer) of taking refuge in hypothesis, also the user can be moved to the 2nd of the secondly easily rescue floor of taking refuge, rescue groups' such as fire fighter rescue action is become be more prone to, can further improve user's rescue efficiency.
And, when in the building during presence of fire, operation control unit 61 will from just the floor of presence of fire to exhale the ladder registration to be made as invalid, and make the stop broadcaster 25 and the landing display device 27 that are configured in this floor stop report and to exhale the ladder registration to be made as invalid situation, so can urge by utilizing taking refuge of lift appliance method in addition to the user who is in fire generation floor, and can reduce the possibility that car 8 is got back to fire generation floor, can further improve user's rescue efficiency.
In addition, in embodiment 1, the building that lift appliance has been installed is made as 8 layers builds and be illustrated, but the structure of building can be arbitrarily.
And in embodiment 1, can use that helicopter rescues 8 layers are illustrated as the 2nd floor of taking refuge, but can set the floor priority of taking refuge according to the rescue difficulty of every floor.For example, be difficult to make under the situation of helicopter rescue, also the floor that can use tower wagon to rescue can be made as the 2nd floor of taking refuge in structure because of building.And, also can be provided with and adjacent buildings between the priority of floor of service channel establish De Genggao.
And, in embodiment 1, be illustrated as elevator control gear 16 and judge in car 8, whether to have taken the user, but also can only judge in car 8, whether to have taken the user according to the signal of a certain side in the photographic camera in weighting apparatus and the car according to both sides' signal of photographic camera 37 in weighting apparatus 38 and the car.
And, in embodiment 1, be illustrated as when in the building during presence of fire, elevator control gear 16 is judged the leeway that whether exists the user to take in car 8, be judged to be under the full situation of car 8, make the car 8 through floors of taking refuge, even but also can be in car 8, only to have taken a people, also make the through floor of taking refuge of car.

Claims (6)

1. elevator control gear, this elevator control gear has:
Condition detecting unit in the car, it detects the using escalator situation of the user in the car; And
The operation control unit, it is in building during presence of fire, according to using escalator situation by the user in the detected above-mentioned car of condition detecting unit in the above-mentioned car, optionally switch according to distributing above-mentioned car from the terraced registration of exhaling of non-fire generation floor or making the through floor of taking refuge of above-mentioned car, wherein:
In the floor of above-mentioned building, comprise a non-floor of taking refuge at least;
When presence of fire in building, above-mentioned operation control unit is determined the floor of taking refuge according to the occurrence positions of take refuge the floor priority information and the fire of registering in advance;
In the time above-mentioned car being got back to take refuge floor, in all floors of taking refuge, taken place under the situation of fire, above-mentioned operation control unit makes above-mentioned car get back to more below and the not non-floor of taking refuge of presence of fire, and makes above-mentioned car with the state standby of closing the door.
2. elevator control gear according to claim 1, wherein, when presence of fire in building, above-mentioned operation control unit is according to the using escalator situation by the user in the detected above-mentioned car of condition detecting unit in the above-mentioned car, judge the leeway that whether exists the user to take in the above-mentioned car, in being judged to be above-mentioned car, exist under the situation in the leeway that the user can also take, distribute above-mentioned car according to the ladder registration of exhaling from the non-fire generation floor in the way of advancing towards the floor of taking refuge, in being judged to be above-mentioned car, under the full situation, make the through floor of taking refuge of above-mentioned car.
3. elevator control gear according to claim 1, wherein, when presence of fire in building, above-mentioned operation control unit is according to having or not by the user in the above-mentioned car of using escalator situation judging of the user in the detected above-mentioned car of condition detecting unit in the above-mentioned car, under nobody situation, preferential basis is from distributing above-mentioned car apart from terraced registration of exhaling of the farther non-fire generation floor of floor of taking refuge in being judged to be above-mentioned car.
4. elevator control gear according to claim 1 wherein, is set the above-mentioned floor priority information of taking refuge according to every layer rescue difficulty.
5. elevator control gear according to claim 1, wherein, when presence of fire in building, above-mentioned operation control unit in the future the spontaneous calamity floor of lighting a fire to exhale the ladder registration to be made as invalid, and the stop device for informing that is configured in this floor stop is reported exhale the invalid situation of ladder registration.
6. method of operating elevator, this method of operation may further comprise the steps:
When presence of fire in building, judge the step of the using escalator situation of the user in the car;
According to the using escalator situation of the user in the above-mentioned car, optionally switch the step that basis is distributed above-mentioned car from the terraced registration of exhaling of non-fire generation floor or made the through floor of taking refuge of above-mentioned car;
When presence of fire in building, according to the occurrence positions of take refuge floor priority information and fire of registration in advance determine the to take refuge step of floor; And
In the time above-mentioned car being got back to take refuge floor, in all floors of taking refuge, taken place under the situation of fire, make above-mentioned car get back to more below and the not non-floor of taking refuge of presence of fire, and make the step of above-mentioned car with the state standby of closing the door.
CN2006800012233A 2005-09-27 2006-05-01 Elevator controller and method of operating elevator Expired - Fee Related CN101061052B (en)

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