CN100513231C - 车辆的安全气囊封板打开装置 - Google Patents

车辆的安全气囊封板打开装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100513231C
CN100513231C CNB2004100871916A CN200410087191A CN100513231C CN 100513231 C CN100513231 C CN 100513231C CN B2004100871916 A CNB2004100871916 A CN B2004100871916A CN 200410087191 A CN200410087191 A CN 200410087191A CN 100513231 C CN100513231 C CN 100513231C
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Prior art keywords
air bag
shrouding
instrument carrier
hinge
panel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100871916A
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CN1621277A (zh
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琴友渊
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Hyundai Motor Co
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Hyundai Motor Co
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/20Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/20Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
    • B60R21/215Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components characterised by the covers for the inflatable member
    • B60R21/2165Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components characterised by the covers for the inflatable member characterised by a tear line for defining a deployment opening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/20Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
    • B60R21/215Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components characterised by the covers for the inflatable member
    • B60R2021/21537Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components characterised by the covers for the inflatable member characterised by hinges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种车辆的安全气囊封板打开装置,它包括一个安全气囊封板,由形成在仪表板上的裂纹所定义。一个滑道,制成用来装配安装在仪表板内部的安全气囊,和一个铰链,有一端固定在仪表板和滑道之间,另一端插在安全气囊封板和封板加强板之间,因而能够滑动从而可优化安全气囊封板组件。

Description

车辆的安全气囊封板打开装置
相关申请
本申请要求2003年11月27日提交的,申请号为10-2003—0085019的韩国申请为优先权,其公开的全部内容结合在此作为参考。
技术领域
本发明涉及一种车辆的安全气囊封板打开装置。更具体地,当安全气囊封板在乘客安全气囊展开的时候打开时,该封板通过滑动铰链以滑动形式打开。
背景技术
通常,乘客安全气囊是指用来保护坐在驾驶员旁边座位,即前排乘客座位的乘客安全的安全气囊。乘客安全气囊是一种辅助安全系统,它在车辆碰撞时防止乘客的膝部,头部,胸部等直接接触仪表板,风挡玻璃等。
美国专利US 6,494,481中公开了一种车辆的安全气囊封板打开装置,包括安全气囊封板、容纳安全气囊的安全气囊箱和多个加强板,每个加强板在其纵向方向上具有铰链部分,铰链部分的一端形成支臂部分,支臂部分一端与安全气囊箱的开口部分的侧边上的固定连接的钩子相连。在安全气囊膨胀时,开口部分沿着分割部分打开。然而这种安全气囊封板打开装置在安全气囊展开时,并不能平滑的进行打开动作。因此,在打开过程中存在着有可能伤及乘客的安全隐患。
因此,其设计要求安全气囊封板在安全气囊的展开过程中不要伤到乘客。
发明内容
根据本发明的优选实施方案,装在前排乘客座位车厢的安全气囊封板能通过滑动铰链以滑动方式打开。因而,在安全气囊展开时安全气囊封板的可靠和平滑的打开动作防止乘客被轻质铰链和封板所伤。此外,通过消除需要形成用于铰链的空间,优化了安全气囊封板组件。
安全气囊封板打开装置设置成包括一个安全气囊封板,它包括形成在仪表板上的环绕裂纹,和一个滑道(chute),用来装配安装在仪表板内部的安全气囊。一个铰链,有一端固定在仪表板和滑道之间,另一端插在安全气囊封板和封板加强板之间能够滑动,从而可优化安全气囊封板组件。另外,一个凸缘设置在封板加强板限制铰链的滑动范围。
附图说明
为了更好地理解本发明的特性及目的,请参考以下结合附图所进行的详细说明,其中:
图1示出本发明一个实施方案的车辆的乘客侧安全气囊封板的位置;
图2是沿图1中的线II-II剖开的剖面图;和
图3示出沿图1中线II-II剖开的展开的安全气囊的剖面图。
具体实施方式
如图1-3所示,安全气囊封板15是被车辆仪表板11上形成的裂纹17所围绕。安全气囊装配滑道12在仪表板11内部须经振动熔融连接(vibrating fusion attachment),封板加强板13通过振动熔融连接安装在封板15内部。
仪表板11和滑道12优选通过超声波熔融安装,铰链14的一端插在仪表板11和滑道12之间,使铰链14被固定在仪表板11和滑道12之间。安全气囊封板15和封板加强板13被安装,铰链14的另一端松动地放在在安全气囊封板15和封板加强板13之间能滑动。
另外,凸缘18形成在封板加强板13上限制铰链部件14的滑动范围。因此,安全气囊封板15打开安全气囊展开,铰链14的滑动按箭头方向进行,铰链14的滑动范围由凸缘18限制。
虽然已通过优选实施方案对本发明进行了说明,但本发明的技术概念并没有被限制在此,本发明的技术范围是由所附的权利要求来定义的。

Claims (3)

1.一种安全气囊封板打开装置,包括:
一个在仪表板上的安全气囊封板,由形成在所述仪表板上的裂纹所限定;
一个滑道,用来装配安装在所述仪表板内部的安全气囊;和
一个铰链;其特征在于,
所述铰链有一端固定在所述仪表板和滑道之间,另一端插在所述安全气囊封板和封板加强板之间能够滑动。
2.如权利要求1所述的安全气囊封板打开装置,进一步包括一个凸缘,形成在所述封板加强板上限制所述铰链的滑动范围。
3.一种安全气囊封板,它包括:
一个仪表板,在仪表板的内部上限定一条裂纹,其中所述裂纹划出一个安全气囊封板;
一个与所述仪表板的内侧耦合的封板加强板,其中所述封板加强板包括至少一个凸缘,和其中所述封板加强板通过所述凸缘与所述仪表板的内侧隔开;和
一个铰链,有厚度增加的边缘部分;
其特征在于,所述铰链的第一边紧紧耦合在所述仪表板的内侧和所述滑道之间,和所述铰链的第二边松动地耦合在所述安全气囊封板左右所述仪表板的内侧和所述封板加强板之间,所述铰链的第二边能相对所述封板加强板滑动,直到所述厚度增加的第二端靠着所述凸缘为止。
CNB2004100871916A 2003-11-27 2004-11-04 车辆的安全气囊封板打开装置 Expired - Fee Related CN100513231C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020030085019 2003-11-27
KR10-2003-0085019 2003-11-27
KR1020030085019A KR100580466B1 (ko) 2003-11-27 2003-11-27 슬라이딩 힌지를 적용한 이음매가 없는 승객용 에어백의전개 구조

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CN1621277A CN1621277A (zh) 2005-06-01
CN100513231C true CN100513231C (zh) 2009-07-15

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JP (1) JP4632196B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR100580466B1 (zh)
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DE102004009914A1 (de) * 2004-02-20 2005-10-06 Daimlerchrysler Ag Airbagabdeckung für einen Airbag eines Kraftfahrzeugs
DE102005049573B4 (de) * 2005-10-17 2010-07-29 Lear Corp., Southfield Mehrfachplatten-Polsterschutz in einem Seitensitzteil eines Fahrzeugs zur Aufbewahrung und Entfaltung eines Seitenairbags
JP2007307985A (ja) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-29 Takata Corp 歩行者用エアバッグ装置
KR20080009550A (ko) * 2006-07-24 2008-01-29 현대모비스 주식회사 차량용 에어백 모듈
KR100890774B1 (ko) * 2007-11-28 2009-03-31 현대모비스 주식회사 차량용 에어백 도어
FR2931748B1 (fr) * 2008-05-29 2010-12-10 Faurecia Interieur Ind Element d'habillage interieur lumineux, porte et vehicule automobile correspondant.
ES2451466T3 (es) * 2008-10-02 2014-03-27 Faurecia Interieur Industrie Conjunto de revestimiento interior para vehículo automóvil y vehículo automóvil
WO2010049759A1 (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-06 Faurecia Interieur Industrie Process for manufacturing an automobile interior trim part with an airbag cover, and to the associated machine
KR101108255B1 (ko) * 2009-07-22 2012-01-31 덕양산업 주식회사 에어백 도어를 이용한 전개라인 성형방법
JP6307214B2 (ja) * 2011-09-22 2018-04-04 ダイキョーニシカワ株式会社 車両のエアバッグ装置
DE102012107234B3 (de) 2012-08-07 2014-01-16 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Innenverkleidungsteil mit einer Airbagklappe für ein Kraftfahrzeug
CN106218411A (zh) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 芜湖新泉汽车饰件系统有限公司 一种汽车仪表板上盖板

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JPH0411528Y2 (zh) * 1989-08-07 1992-03-23
US6457738B1 (en) * 1997-06-09 2002-10-01 Textron Automotive Company, Inc. Inflatable restraint apparatus
JPH11255059A (ja) * 1998-03-11 1999-09-21 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd エアバッグカバーの取付構造
JP3717043B2 (ja) * 1999-10-21 2005-11-16 三光合成株式会社 助手席用エアーバッグ装置
JP2003212074A (ja) 2002-01-22 2003-07-30 Shigeru Co Ltd インストルメントパネル
JP4285678B2 (ja) * 2002-08-06 2009-06-24 三光合成株式会社 自動車用エアーバッグ装置

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US7128336B2 (en) 2006-10-31
JP4632196B2 (ja) 2011-02-16
KR20050051260A (ko) 2005-06-01
CN1621277A (zh) 2005-06-01
JP2005153858A (ja) 2005-06-16
KR100580466B1 (ko) 2006-05-15
US20050116453A1 (en) 2005-06-02

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