CN100452498C - 燃料电池的膜电极组件和包括它的燃料电池系统 - Google Patents
燃料电池的膜电极组件和包括它的燃料电池系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100452498C CN100452498C CNB2005100669280A CN200510066928A CN100452498C CN 100452498 C CN100452498 C CN 100452498C CN B2005100669280 A CNB2005100669280 A CN B2005100669280A CN 200510066928 A CN200510066928 A CN 200510066928A CN 100452498 C CN100452498 C CN 100452498C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- platinum
- fuel cell
- transition metal
- catalyst
- electrode assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C1/00—Milling machines not designed for particular work or special operations
- B23C1/06—Milling machines not designed for particular work or special operations with one vertical working-spindle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/02—Driving main working members
- B23Q5/04—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
- B23Q5/10—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by electrical means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8807—Gas diffusion layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2705/00—Driving working spindles or feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q2705/02—Driving working spindles
- B23Q2705/026—Main drive for the spindles of milling machines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020040027835A KR20050102452A (ko) | 2004-04-22 | 2004-04-22 | 연료 전지용 촉매 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지 |
KR27835/04 | 2004-04-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1691382A CN1691382A (zh) | 2005-11-02 |
CN100452498C true CN100452498C (zh) | 2009-01-14 |
Family
ID=35136852
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005100669280A Expired - Fee Related CN100452498C (zh) | 2004-04-22 | 2005-04-22 | 燃料电池的膜电极组件和包括它的燃料电池系统 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050238947A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2005310793A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20050102452A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100452498C (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5294235B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-25 | 2013-09-18 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 電極材料 |
JP5540892B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-28 | 2014-07-02 | 株式会社Gsユアサ | 燃料電池用触媒の製造方法 |
CN102468510A (zh) * | 2010-11-18 | 2012-05-23 | 北京科技大学 | 一种基于杂多化合物储能的间接甲醇燃料电池装置 |
WO2014058763A1 (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-04-17 | Cornell University | Structurally ordered nanoparticles, methods and applications |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4794054A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1988-12-27 | Nippon Engelhard Ltd. | Platinum alloy electrocatalyst and acid-electrolyte fuel cell electrode using the same |
CN1166237A (zh) * | 1995-04-07 | 1997-11-26 | 西门子公司 | 带有固态聚合电解质的燃料电池 |
US6165636A (en) * | 1998-04-14 | 2000-12-26 | De Nora S.P.A. | Composition of a selective oxidation catalyst for use in fuel cells |
CN1423355A (zh) * | 2002-12-17 | 2003-06-11 | 武汉理工大学 | 质子交换膜电解质燃料电池碳载铂铁合金电催化剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4822699A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1989-04-18 | Engelhard Corporation | Electrocatalyst and fuel cell electrode using the same |
US4447506A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1984-05-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum, cobalt and chromium |
US5068161A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-11-26 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Catalyst material |
JPH0479161A (ja) * | 1990-07-23 | 1992-03-12 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 白金合金触媒の製造方法 |
JPH06246160A (ja) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-09-06 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | 燃料電池用合金触媒の製造方法 |
JPH07256107A (ja) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-10-09 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | 貴金属合金触媒の製造方法 |
JP3874380B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-26 | 2007-01-31 | エヌ・イーケムキャット株式会社 | 空格子点型格子欠陥を有するカーボン担持白金スケルトン合金電極触媒 |
JP2000268828A (ja) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-09-29 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池 |
JP2000323145A (ja) * | 1999-05-17 | 2000-11-24 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 電気化学触媒及び該電気化学触媒を用いた燃料電池 |
JP2001224969A (ja) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 合金触媒の調製方法及び固体高分子型燃料電池の製造方法 |
CN1215584C (zh) * | 2000-09-20 | 2005-08-17 | 三洋电机株式会社 | 用于可充电锂电池的电极和可充电锂电池 |
JP4721539B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-26 | 2011-07-13 | パナソニック株式会社 | 燃料電池用電極触媒およびその製造方法 |
JP5281221B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-03 | 2013-09-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 貴金属−卑金属合金系触媒とその評価および製造方法 |
JP4963147B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-17 | 2012-06-27 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 燃料電池用電極触媒体およびその製造方法 |
JP3643552B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-31 | 2005-04-27 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | 高分子固体電解質形燃料電池の空気極用触媒及び該触媒の製造方法 |
JP2003157857A (ja) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-05-30 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 燃料電池用電極触媒体、それを用いた燃料電池用空気極、およびその触媒活性評価方法 |
JP2003226901A (ja) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-08-15 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 二元系合金微粒子及びその製造方法 |
JP2004079244A (ja) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-03-11 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池用触媒及び燃料電池 |
-
2004
- 2004-04-22 KR KR1020040027835A patent/KR20050102452A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2005
- 2005-04-21 JP JP2005124269A patent/JP2005310793A/ja active Pending
- 2005-04-21 US US11/110,866 patent/US20050238947A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-04-22 CN CNB2005100669280A patent/CN100452498C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-01-26 JP JP2009014695A patent/JP2009117381A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4794054A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1988-12-27 | Nippon Engelhard Ltd. | Platinum alloy electrocatalyst and acid-electrolyte fuel cell electrode using the same |
CN1166237A (zh) * | 1995-04-07 | 1997-11-26 | 西门子公司 | 带有固态聚合电解质的燃料电池 |
US6165636A (en) * | 1998-04-14 | 2000-12-26 | De Nora S.P.A. | Composition of a selective oxidation catalyst for use in fuel cells |
CN1423355A (zh) * | 2002-12-17 | 2003-06-11 | 武汉理工大学 | 质子交换膜电解质燃料电池碳载铂铁合金电催化剂及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2009117381A (ja) | 2009-05-28 |
CN1691382A (zh) | 2005-11-02 |
JP2005310793A (ja) | 2005-11-04 |
KR20050102452A (ko) | 2005-10-26 |
US20050238947A1 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090114 Termination date: 20180422 |