CN100381041C - Plants cultivation slurry and its production method - Google Patents
Plants cultivation slurry and its production method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100381041C CN100381041C CNB2004100210913A CN200410021091A CN100381041C CN 100381041 C CN100381041 C CN 100381041C CN B2004100210913 A CNB2004100210913 A CN B2004100210913A CN 200410021091 A CN200410021091 A CN 200410021091A CN 100381041 C CN100381041 C CN 100381041C
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- slurry
- water
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- present
- plant cultivation
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- Y02P60/216—
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides plant cultivation slurry and a manufacture method thereof. The method of the present invention comprises the following steps that bentonite, animal feces and organic substances are mixed into fermentation raw materials which are added with water for fermentation. The raw materials after fermentation are added with water to dilute and filter, then dried and ground; mineral fertilizer is added in the raw materials to make cultivation slurry. When in use, the cultivation slurry is diluted with water to form the slurry with a certain concentration. Then, the slurry is used as nutrient liquid to cultivate plants. The plant cultivation slurry of the present invention is characterized in that 1. the plant cultivation slurry has the retentivity of mineral nutrient ingredients; 2. the plant cultivation slurry has water retentivity and air retentivity; 3. the present invention can be transported and used in a float liquid form. Adopting the slurry of the present invention to cultivate plants can spray slurry to the roots of plants intermittently; the slurry attached to the roots of plants provides abundant nutrient substances, air and water for the roots for plants, and ensures that the plants grow in an optimum state to obtain optimum indexes of quality and yield. The present invention is widely used in the application of plant cultivation.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention proposed is the prescription and the manufacture method of the plant cultivation culture medium of agriculture field, specifically a kind of plant cultivation mud and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Before the present invention proposed, plant cultivation had soil cultivation method and hydroponics.So-called hydroponics is dissolved in the needed nutritive element of plant in the aqueous solution exactly, root system of plant is inserted in the nutrient solution, when root system of plant provides moisture, provide necessary nutriment to plant, maintain required moisture of plant growing and mineral matter nutritional.Because the mineral matter in this nutrient solution is dissolved in the water, and is stronger to the root system of plant effect, when mineral concentration is big, causes the destruction of root system easily, when concentration is low, then can not satisfy the needs of plant growing.Moreover, be difficult to dissolve in air in this aqueous solution, can not breathe required air for root system of plant provides.Thereby, root system of plant is separated with nutrient solution, like this, increased the loaded down with trivial details property of operation, and, waste man-hour, improved production cost.And be unfavorable for realizing mechanization and factory culture.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has proposed a kind of plant cultivation mud and manufacture method thereof according to the existing shortcoming of existing nutritional liquid grown plant, is used to replace the nutrient solution of plant cultivation.Its summary of the invention is: with the after fermentation that stirs of bentonite and animal wastes and organic substance mixing and water adding.After fermentation finishes,, carry out drying and handle, add mineral fertilizer, make it the nutrient content that reaches certain according to the nutrient component that is contained through water dilution and filtration.In use, thin up becomes certain density pasty state mud.Replace nutrient solution to carry out plant cultivation with mud.
By the made plant cultivation mud of technical solution of the present invention, have the base-material of bigger adsorbing bentonite owing to adopt as mud, have following characteristics: 1, because bentonite has bigger electronegativity, can adsorb a large amount of cations, thereby, can when fermenting, the mineral ion in the fermentation product be adsorbed.This just makes it to have the retentivity of mineral matter nutritional composition.2, bentonite has stronger water imbibition, can absorb the moisture of own wt more than 15 times.In suction, volume increases doubly a lot.This just can utilize it to keep moisture, the circulation that keeps air simultaneously.3, bentonite has suspension, can be in suspended state in the aqueous solution midium or long term, helps form transportation and use with liquid state.When adopting mud cultivated plant of the present invention, can spray mud to root system of plant off and on, mud constantly provides rich nutrient substances and air conditions and moisture condition to plant attached on the root system of plant.Guarantee that plant grows under the state of the best, obtain best quality and yield index.
Embodiment
Select the bentonite of high-quality to handle through screening, a certain amount of bentonite particulate is mixed with a certain amount of animal wastes or straw as 1 part of fermentation raw material, add 1~10 part in water, and stir, place container, 10~60 ℃ temperature condition bottom fermentations 10~60 days, add 1~20 part of water of water and form mud, filter the dry and pulverizing in back, the fertilizer that adds 1~10 part mineral mixes, and packing becomes the mud powder of dry state.Thin up during use.
Embodiment:
Select calcium-base bentonite, after screening, get 0.5 part, add 0.5 part in sheep excrement, constitute 1 part of fermentation material raw material jointly, add 3 parts in water and stir, place fermentation vat, seal lid as raw material soil.The heat that (more than 10 ℃) produce by the sheep manure fermentation under natural temperature makes the fermentation material be warmed up to 40~50 ℃, ferments 30 days, adds 10 parts in water, and after the filtration, bake drying adds 1 part of diammonium phosphate after handling and pulverizing, and after mixing, packing becomes finished product.When carrying out the plant cultivation use, add 30~100 parts water, stirring becomes mud, be transported on the plant cultivation culture medium by pipeline, regularly quantitatively spray or dipping, make it attached on the root system of plant, for plant growing provides mineral matter, organic matter, moisture and air conditions to root system of plant.
Claims (1)
1. plant cultivation mud manufacture method, it is characterized in that: get 1 part of bentonite and mix, add water and stir for 1~10 part and be placed in the container, 10~60 ℃ temperature condition bottom fermentations 10~60 days with 1 part of animal wastes, add 1~20 part of dilution of water and form mud, filter the back drying.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100210913A CN100381041C (en) | 2004-01-19 | 2004-01-19 | Plants cultivation slurry and its production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100210913A CN100381041C (en) | 2004-01-19 | 2004-01-19 | Plants cultivation slurry and its production method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1557134A CN1557134A (en) | 2004-12-29 |
CN100381041C true CN100381041C (en) | 2008-04-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNB2004100210913A Expired - Fee Related CN100381041C (en) | 2004-01-19 | 2004-01-19 | Plants cultivation slurry and its production method |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN100381041C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103641593B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-07-15 | 广东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Method for preparing garden media from biogas slurry |
CN104649811A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-27 | 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer as well as preparation method and application of organic fertilizer |
CN107188670A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-22 | 东至县珊瑚生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of formula of plants cultivation slurry |
CN109845523A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 多盟集团公司 | The method and apparatus for the stabilization growth substrate that production is cultivated for plant or seedling |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1065374A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-21 | 肖定和 | Material for plant cultivation |
CN1149570A (en) * | 1996-09-16 | 1997-05-14 | 李定臣 | Nutritive active element for plant growth |
CN1335390A (en) * | 2001-08-04 | 2002-02-13 | 阮键华 | Method of extracting nutrients from papermaking black liquor and compounding edible fungus culturing medium |
-
2004
- 2004-01-19 CN CNB2004100210913A patent/CN100381041C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1065374A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-21 | 肖定和 | Material for plant cultivation |
CN1149570A (en) * | 1996-09-16 | 1997-05-14 | 李定臣 | Nutritive active element for plant growth |
CN1335390A (en) * | 2001-08-04 | 2002-02-13 | 阮键华 | Method of extracting nutrients from papermaking black liquor and compounding edible fungus culturing medium |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1557134A (en) | 2004-12-29 |
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Granted publication date: 20080416 Termination date: 20110119 |