CN100366142C - Method for planting grass carpet on side slope by using vegetation bags - Google Patents
Method for planting grass carpet on side slope by using vegetation bags Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100366142C CN100366142C CNB031177603A CN03117760A CN100366142C CN 100366142 C CN100366142 C CN 100366142C CN B031177603 A CNB031177603 A CN B031177603A CN 03117760 A CN03117760 A CN 03117760A CN 100366142 C CN100366142 C CN 100366142C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- side slope
- vegetation bag
- soil
- vegetation
- vegetation bags
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- Y02P60/216—
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for planting a grass carpet on one side slope by using vegetation bags. Purpose-made vegetation bags are placed on one side slope made of soil and stone, the soil of the side slope is easy to run off, the protection support of the side slope is done according to a certain rule, and the purpose-made vegetation bags are anchored by anchor rods. Seeds in the bags sprout after absorbing nutrition in the vegetation bags, the root systems of vegetables grow in the soil of the side slope, the vegetation bags are connected into a whole, the vegetation bags and the side slope are effectively fixed, and therefore, the protection, the soil and water conservation and the greening of the side slope are realized. The disadvantages of two difficulties in the prior art are effectively overcome. The method has the advantages of low cost, small investment for equipment, quick construction, wide application, thick soil layer, uniform grass carpet, favourable effect, good connection and fixing between the vegetation bags and the side slope and between every two vegetation bags, etc., and simultaneously meets the requirements of quick protection and quick greening, etc.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the cultivation of flower, grass and shrub, particularly a kind of method with vegetation bag planting side slope lawn.
Background technology:
Chinese patent discloses the planting and establishing method that application number is 02113905.9 southern slope of highway lawn.This method adopts the type turfgrass mixed seeding of two season of changes in temperature, adopts fluid power to sow grass seeds by duster and spreads grass seeds, applies fertilizer, covers, waters and once finish.Selecting water-loss reducer to come preserve moisture and fertility, is mulch with the paper pulp that can turn waste into wealth or straw or straw, adds colouring agent and improves the uniformity when spraying; Covered the nonwoven that helps seed sprouting, grows and prevent turfgrass seed, soil, fertile rainwater washout after the sprinkling.CN00216071.4 also discloses a kind of large tracts of land on soft soil slope that is suitable in addition, cultivate the lawn inoculating bed of all kinds of slope protecting grassplots fast, this scheme is to spray fertilizer and grass-seed equably on the bed base that is made of soft soil layer, through suppressing or bouncing, grass-seed is pressed in the table soil of bed base, on the bed base, lay nonwoven again, in the middle of reaching around the nonwoven, nonwoven is fixed on the base with curved nail, after waiting to germinate, growing grass, dial and remove curved nail, lift nonwoven.Two schemes are respectively two kinds of typical cases of prior art, and the former equipment investment is big, and cost and cost are all high, and grass-seed germinates and grows badly, and the latter is easily by damaged or destroyed by flood, and is inhomogeneous, weak effect, and efficient is low, is not suitable for stone matter side slope.It all not the method on desirable planting side slope lawn.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method with vegetation bag planting side slope lawn, it will special vegetation bag be piled up according to certain rules at soil property, stone matter and water and soil easily on the side slope of loss, and with anchor pole with its anchoring.Rudiment after the nutrition in the seed absorption vegetation bag in the bag, root system of plant is grown between side slope soil, and will connect to an integral body between the vegetation bag, will carry out effective fixing between vegetation bag and the side slope, thereby realized protection, water and soil conservation and the greening of side slope.Overcome the defective of facing a difficult choice that prior art exists effectively.This method compared with prior art has outstanding characteristics and substantial progress.
With the method on vegetation bag planting side slope lawn, its step comprises that vegetation bag makes, and vegetation bag is piled up, fixing and maintenance, and the outstanding difference of itself and prior art is:
1. after ratio was mixed routinely with plant seed, soil and fertilizer, inserting with the easy degradable material of micropore shape was internal layer, and mesh grid is in the outer field bag, makes vegetation bag;
2. vegetation bag is pressed " laying bricks " formula or alternate tiers row pattern along the side slope face;
3. the vegetation bag anchoring that will pile up with anchor pole;
4. the moisture maintenance that kept slope plant after construction on the 25th～40 treats that the root system of vegetation bag and side slope soil layer fix, and vegetation bag connect effectively each other with fixing after, through prune, arrangement, spend, grass and shrub grow into the level ground.
The major advantage of technical solutions according to the invention:
1. this method can be applicable to the soil-slope of roadside, river dyke, can be applicable to stone matter side slope again, compares with sowing grass seeds by duster, and cost is low, equipment investment is little, construction is convenient, attached soil layer thick (soil of sowing grass seeds by duster is thick only for about 10CM, and vegetation bag soil is thick to reach 20 to 40CM).
2. for than gradient slope or high slope, attached soil is unusual difficulty, and existing woven bag protection almost can't be carried out.And employing the method for the invention had both solved the difficult problem of attached soil, protection works and afforestation project can be finished in the lump again.
3. because whole sack skin is netted, be beneficial to the growth of root system of plant, make between vegetation bag and the side slope surface, vegetation bag can connect each other better with fixing, and the lawn is even, and is effective;
4. the production of vegetation bag can be adopted the mechanization mode of production, and dimensions can " be cut the garment according to the figure " as required, and volume is less relatively, can fold convenient transportation; Construction is basic to be adopted manually, and technology is comparatively simple, can satisfy advantages such as quick protection and fast greening requirement simultaneously.
Embodiment:
Earlier steeper or higher soil property, stone matter and the water and soil side slope that easily runs off is carried out grid or the protective treatment of arch window rib formula concrete, can only tamp mild or lower side slope and to get final product, for preventing domatic damaged or destroyed by flood, also can bury the water pipe of some, specification on domatic underground, guide the water of sloping endosome into domatic, the sloping end, be to solve the bottom damaged or destroyed by flood, drainage materials such as bottom pad last layer sandstone that also can be at the construction field (site); To spend, plant seed, soil and fertilizer such as grass, shrub are after ratio is mixed routinely, inserting with the micropore official form for filing a lawsuit is internal layer, nylon mesh grid is in the outer field bag, and making cross section is strip or the close-shaped vegetation bag (seeing " a kind of afforestation plant growth bag " utility application of the applicant for details) of annular; Vegetation bag is pressed " laying bricks " formula or alternate tiers row pattern along the side slope face, pile up 5～20 bags for every square metre; With the vegetation bag anchoring that anchor pole will be piled up, the bolt diameter that is used for anchoring is 8～16MM, and length is 20～150CM, and distance between tie rods is 1～3M; For slow side slope, can reduce anchor pole quantity or not need anchoring after piling up vegetation bag; For the steeper or higher side slope of special geology, can be in addition with the bigger net of one deck mesh, topped piling up on the vegetation bag face that finishes, and be connected with the exposed junction of anchor pole, reinforce in large area piling up the side slope that finishes; After construction, kept the moisture maintenance of slope plant on 25th～40, treat that the root system of vegetation bag and side slope soil layer fix, and vegetation bag connect effectively each other with fixing after, through prune, arrangement, spend, grass and shrub grow into the level ground.
This technical scheme in actual use, solved more effectively the mountain ridge, China south hilling terrain Superhighway Side Slope Protection, revegetation, afforest and beautify such or such problem of existing in the construction, admitted and adopt by increasing highway owners.
Claims (2)
1. with the method on vegetation bag planting side slope lawn, its step comprises the vegetation bag making, and vegetation bag is piled up, and fixing and maintenance is characterized in that:
A. after plant seed, soil and fertilizer being mixed in proportion, inserting with the easy degradable material of micropore shape is internal layer, and mesh grid is in the outer field bag, makes vegetation bag;
B. vegetation bag is pressed " laying bricks " formula or alternate tiers row pattern along the side slope face;
C. the vegetation bag anchoring that will pile up with anchor pole;
D. the moisture maintenance that kept slope plant after construction on the 25th～40 treats that the root system of vegetation bag and side slope soil layer fix, and vegetation bag connect effectively each other with fixing after, through prune, arrangement, spend, grass and shrub grow into the level ground.
2. according to the described method of claim 1 with vegetation bag planting side slope lawn, it is characterized in that: vegetation bag is piled up 5～20 bags along the side slope face by every square metre and is piled up, the bolt diameter that is used for anchoring is 8～16MM, length is 20～150CM, distance between tie rods is 1～3M, for slow side slope, can reduce anchor pole quantity or not need anchoring after piling up vegetation bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031177603A CN100366142C (en) | 2003-04-23 | 2003-04-23 | Method for planting grass carpet on side slope by using vegetation bags |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031177603A CN100366142C (en) | 2003-04-23 | 2003-04-23 | Method for planting grass carpet on side slope by using vegetation bags |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1539262A CN1539262A (en) | 2004-10-27 |
| CN100366142C true CN100366142C (en) | 2008-02-06 |
Family
ID=34320651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031177603A Expired - Lifetime CN100366142C (en) | 2003-04-23 | 2003-04-23 | Method for planting grass carpet on side slope by using vegetation bags |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100366142C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106358639A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-01 | 大连地拓重工有限公司 | Slope protection and greening method by using seed-nutriment-soil sacks |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101313657B (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2012-07-25 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Light groundmass net barrel plant bag and uses thereof |
| CN101904261B (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-10-05 | 三峡大学 | Method for restoring side slope ecology by adopting AB (Acinetobacter baumannii) bacterium plant growing bags |
| CN106386034B (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2019-12-31 | 佳木斯大学 | Soil erosion treatment method |
| CN112385485A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-23 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Permanent ecological restoration method applied to soil slope in northwest region |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2144911Y (en) * | 1992-11-21 | 1993-11-03 | 周玉凤 | Carpet type plant growing belt |
-
2003
- 2003-04-23 CN CNB031177603A patent/CN100366142C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2144911Y (en) * | 1992-11-21 | 1993-11-03 | 周玉凤 | Carpet type plant growing belt |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 纺织品在农业生产上的应用. 张朝辉等.北京纺织，第18卷第5期. 1997 * |
| 草坪植生带工厂化生产与应用. 罗志军.渝西学院学报，第1卷第2期. 2002 * |
| 运动草坪的建植与养护. 刘丽萍.黔南民族师范学院学报，第3期. 2003 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106358639A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-01 | 大连地拓重工有限公司 | Slope protection and greening method by using seed-nutriment-soil sacks |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1539262A (en) | 2004-10-27 |
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Owner name: YUNNAN JINYE ECOLOGICAL CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO., LT Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JINYE FLOWER AND GARDEN CO., LTD., KUNMING Effective date: 20110531 Owner name: CHINA YUNNAN ROAD CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO., LTD. |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 650200 BUILDING C, WANXING GARDEN, GUANPING ROAD, KUNMING CITY, YUNNAN PROVINCE TO: 650200 NO. 401, UNIT 2, BUILDING C, WANXING GARDEN, GUANSHANG, KUNMING CITY, YUNNAN PROVINCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20110531 Address after: 650200 No. 2, building 401, building C, Wan Xing Garden, Kunming, Yunnan, China Co-patentee after: CHINA YUNNAN ROAD CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: YUNNAN KINGYEAR ECOLOGICAL CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO.,LTD. Address before: 650200 No. 2, building 401, building C, Wan Xing Garden, Kunming, Yunnan, China Patentee before: YUNNAN KINGYEAR ECOLOGICAL CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO.,LTD. Effective date of registration: 20110531 Address after: 650200 No. 2, building 401, building C, Wan Xing Garden, Kunming, Yunnan, China Patentee after: YUNNAN KINGYEAR ECOLOGICAL CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO.,LTD. Address before: 650200, Kunming, Yunnan Province Ping Road, Wan Hing Garden, No. Patentee before: JINYE FLOWER AND GARDEN Co.,Ltd. |
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Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHINA YUNNAN ROAD CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130320 |
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Effective date of registration: 20130320 Address after: Dounan town of Chenggong County in Kunming city in 650500 in Yunnan Province, Kunming city flower market Patentee after: YUNNAN KINGYEAR ECOLOGICAL CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO.,LTD. Address before: 650200 No. 2, building 401, building C, Wan Xing Garden, Kunming, Yunnan, China Patentee before: YUNNAN KINGYEAR ECOLOGICAL CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO.,LTD. Patentee before: China Yunnan Road Construction Group Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20080206 |