CH676889A5 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
CH676889A5
CH676889A5 CH3468/88A CH346888A CH676889A5 CH 676889 A5 CH676889 A5 CH 676889A5 CH 3468/88 A CH3468/88 A CH 3468/88A CH 346888 A CH346888 A CH 346888A CH 676889 A5 CH676889 A5 CH 676889A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
cell
blade
connection means
control device
connection
Prior art date
Application number
CH3468/88A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Joachim Grupp
Yves Ruedin
Original Assignee
Asulab Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asulab Sa filed Critical Asulab Sa
Priority to CH3468/88A priority Critical patent/CH676889A5/fr
Priority to DE1989608988 priority patent/DE68908988T2/de
Priority to EP19890116276 priority patent/EP0359082B1/fr
Priority to KR1019890012866A priority patent/KR0153744B1/ko
Priority to US07/404,547 priority patent/US5032006A/en
Priority to JP1237389A priority patent/JPH02135423A/ja
Publication of CH676889A5 publication Critical patent/CH676889A5/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452—Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/321—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by conductive adhesives
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09145—Edge details
    • H05K2201/0919—Exposing inner circuit layers or metal planes at the side edge of the printed circuit board [PCB] or at the walls of large holes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10227—Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
    • H05K2201/10287—Metal wires as connectors or conductors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10227—Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
    • H05K2201/1034—Edge terminals, i.e. separate pieces of metal attached to the edge of the printed circuit board [PCB]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10227—Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
    • H05K2201/10386—Clip leads; Terminals gripping the edge of a substrate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10613—Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
    • H05K2201/10954—Other details of electrical connections
    • H05K2201/10962—Component not directly connected to the PCB
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/3405—Edge mounted components, e.g. terminals

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
CH3468/88A 1988-09-16 1988-09-16 CH676889A5 (en, 2012)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3468/88A CH676889A5 (en, 2012) 1988-09-16 1988-09-16
DE1989608988 DE68908988T2 (de) 1988-09-16 1989-09-04 Elektrooptische Zelle.
EP19890116276 EP0359082B1 (fr) 1988-09-16 1989-09-04 Cellule électro-optique perfectionnée
KR1019890012866A KR0153744B1 (ko) 1988-09-16 1989-09-06 전기 광학적 액정 셀
US07/404,547 US5032006A (en) 1988-09-16 1989-09-08 Electrooptical cells having connection means
JP1237389A JPH02135423A (ja) 1988-09-16 1989-09-14 電気光学セル

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3468/88A CH676889A5 (en, 2012) 1988-09-16 1988-09-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH676889A5 true CH676889A5 (en, 2012) 1991-03-15

Family

ID=4256611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH3468/88A CH676889A5 (en, 2012) 1988-09-16 1988-09-16

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5032006A (en, 2012)
JP (1) JPH02135423A (en, 2012)
KR (1) KR0153744B1 (en, 2012)
CH (1) CH676889A5 (en, 2012)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0444627U (en, 2012) * 1990-08-20 1992-04-15
US5142644A (en) * 1991-03-08 1992-08-25 General Motors Corporation Electrical contacts for polymer dispersed liquid crystal films
JP3356794B2 (ja) * 1991-04-03 2002-12-16 セイコーエプソン株式会社 液晶表示装置
US5708521A (en) * 1993-05-04 1998-01-13 Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd. Actuated mirror array for use in optical projection system
US5557436A (en) * 1994-05-12 1996-09-17 Magnascreen Corporation Thin seal liquid crystal display and method of making same
US6213789B1 (en) 1999-12-15 2001-04-10 Xerox Corporation Method and apparatus for interconnecting devices using an adhesive
KR100813470B1 (ko) * 2001-11-27 2008-03-13 삼성전자주식회사 도전 부재 및 이를 갖는 액정 표시 장치
JP3637329B2 (ja) * 2002-05-01 2005-04-13 株式会社ダン リンキング方法およびリンキング装置
JP4252775B2 (ja) * 2002-07-24 2009-04-08 アルプス電気株式会社 液晶表示装置
JP5048252B2 (ja) * 2006-02-21 2012-10-17 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 防眩ミラー
US8446550B2 (en) * 2008-08-04 2013-05-21 Glarenix Usa, Llc Automatic darkening and glare reducing liquid crystal mirror
KR102626385B1 (ko) 2016-06-08 2024-01-19 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 표시장치 및 이의 제조방법
CN109689435A (zh) * 2016-09-29 2019-04-26 株式会社村上开明堂 车辆用监视器内后视镜
KR20200109400A (ko) * 2019-03-12 2020-09-23 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 표시 장치

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3914021A (en) * 1971-07-09 1975-10-21 Suwa Seikosha Kk Liquid crystal display device with improved contact means
JPS5114433B1 (en, 2012) * 1971-07-29 1976-05-10
US3781087A (en) * 1972-05-08 1973-12-25 Suwa Seikosha Kk Molding construction of plates of liquid crystal display
US4132948A (en) * 1977-03-17 1979-01-02 Teradyne, Inc. Test fixture using stock printed circuit board having test pins mounted thereon
DE2735493C2 (de) * 1977-08-05 1981-10-15 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Flüssigkristallzelle und danach hergestellte Flüssigkristallzelle
JPS5670529A (en) * 1979-11-14 1981-06-12 Hitachi Ltd Liquid crystal display unit
JPS5689719A (en) * 1979-12-21 1981-07-21 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Electric power supply device to crystal plate
DE3138373A1 (de) * 1981-09-26 1983-04-07 Vdo Adolf Schindling Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Elektrooptisches anzeigeelement sowie verfahren zum herstellen elektrooptischer anzeigeelemente
US4514042A (en) * 1981-09-30 1985-04-30 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Thin structure of display panel
JPS59133A (ja) * 1982-06-25 1984-01-05 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd 液晶表示装置
GB2124010B (en) * 1982-07-13 1986-06-18 Sharp Kk Structure and method of connecting terminals of matrix display units
US4690508A (en) * 1982-12-15 1987-09-01 C-D Marketing, Ltd. Liquid crystal closed-loop controlled mirror systems
JPS60111068U (ja) * 1983-12-28 1985-07-27 アルプス電気株式会社 フレキシブルプリント基板
JPS60238817A (ja) * 1984-05-12 1985-11-27 Citizen Watch Co Ltd 液晶表示装置
JPS61167925A (ja) * 1985-01-22 1986-07-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 液晶表示装置
JPS61201289A (ja) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-05 松下電器産業株式会社 液晶表示装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR0153744B1 (ko) 1998-11-16
US5032006A (en) 1991-07-16
JPH02135423A (ja) 1990-05-24
KR900005207A (ko) 1990-04-13

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PL Patent ceased