CH669808A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CH669808A5 CH669808A5 CH168386A CH168386A CH669808A5 CH 669808 A5 CH669808 A5 CH 669808A5 CH 168386 A CH168386 A CH 168386A CH 168386 A CH168386 A CH 168386A CH 669808 A5 CH669808 A5 CH 669808A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- thawing
- weight
- bark mulch
- salt
- agent
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000021749 root development Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000208822 Lactuca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209082 Lolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000005374 Poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009548 growth disturbance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
- C09K3/185—Thawing materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19853523527 DE3523527A1 (de) | 1985-07-01 | 1985-07-01 | Verfahren zum auftauen von schnee und eis, sowie mittel zum durchfuehren desselben |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH669808A5 true CH669808A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-04-14 |
Family
ID=6274691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH168386A CH669808A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1985-07-01 | 1986-04-24 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH669808A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3523527A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5635101A (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 1997-06-03 | Janke George A | Deicing composition and method |
| WO1999046352A1 (de) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-16 | Innovation Pro Terra Gmbh + Co. Kg | Winterstreumittel |
| CN104774592B (zh) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-11-09 | 常州履信新材料科技有限公司 | 一种用于沥青路面的缓释型抗冻材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1012947B (de) * | 1953-11-27 | 1957-08-01 | Rudolf Dittrich Dr Ing | Streumittel, das unter Verwendung von Holzmehl und diesem beigemengtem Auftausalz hergestellt ist |
| DE3200734C2 (de) * | 1982-01-13 | 1983-12-08 | Hebel Gasbetonwerk Alzenau GmbH, 8755 Alzenau | Streumittel zur Beseitigung oder Verhinderung von Schnee- und bzw. oder Eisglätte |
-
1985
- 1985-07-01 DE DE19853523527 patent/DE3523527A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-04-24 CH CH168386A patent/CH669808A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3523527C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-01-14 |
| DE3523527A1 (de) | 1986-05-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |