CH642569A5 - Chemisorptive verbindung und deren verwendung. - Google Patents
Chemisorptive verbindung und deren verwendung. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH642569A5 CH642569A5 CH271779A CH271779A CH642569A5 CH 642569 A5 CH642569 A5 CH 642569A5 CH 271779 A CH271779 A CH 271779A CH 271779 A CH271779 A CH 271779A CH 642569 A5 CH642569 A5 CH 642569A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- acetate
- aluminum oxide
- weight
- zinc acetate
- Prior art date
Links
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940071125 manganese acetate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);diacetate Chemical compound [Mn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
- MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940011182 cobalt acetate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940078494 nickel acetate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(II) acetate Chemical compound [Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- FCZCIXQGZOUIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-diethoxyphosphinothioyloxyacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COP(=S)(OCC)OCC FCZCIXQGZOUIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010013911 Dysgeusia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YBCVMFKXIKNREZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acoh acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O YBCVMFKXIKNREZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/16—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/895,220 US4266561A (en) | 1978-04-10 | 1978-04-10 | Tobacco smoke filtering compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH642569A5 true CH642569A5 (de) | 1984-04-30 |
Family
ID=25404164
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH271779A CH642569A5 (de) | 1978-04-10 | 1979-03-23 | Chemisorptive verbindung und deren verwendung. |
Country Status (4)
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4564030A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1986-01-14 | Loew's Theatres, Inc. | Cigarette filter assembly |
| US4763674A (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1988-08-16 | Hercules Incorporated | Method and device for controlling hydrogen cyanide and nitric oxide concentrations in cigarette smoke |
| US5009239A (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1991-04-23 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Selective delivery and retention of aldehyde and nicotine by-product from cigarette smoke |
| GB9110873D0 (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1991-07-10 | British American Tobacco Co | Improvements relating to smoking articles |
| SE9501369D0 (sv) * | 1995-04-12 | 1995-04-12 | Curt Lindhe Konsult & Foervalt | Multiple filter unit |
| US6789547B1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2004-09-14 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Carbon technology |
| DOP2001000282A (es) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-12-30 | Vector Tabacco Bermuda Ltd | Metodo y producto para remover calcinogenos del humo del tabaco (method and products for removing calcinogenos from tobacco smoke) |
| US20030066539A1 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-04-10 | Figlar James N. | Cigarette Filter |
| US6779529B2 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2004-08-24 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Cigarette filter |
| CN1284492C (zh) * | 2001-10-30 | 2006-11-15 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | 香烟过滤嘴以及带过滤嘴的香烟 |
| WO2003041521A2 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-22 | Vector Tobacco Inc. | Method and composition for mentholation of charcoal filtered cigarettes |
| WO2003053176A2 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-07-03 | Vector Tobacco Inc. | Method and compositions for imparting cooling effect to tobacco products |
| WO2003053177A1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-07-03 | Vector Tobacco Inc. | Method and composition for mentholation of cigarettes |
| GB0324464D0 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2003-11-19 | Filtrona Int Ltd | Tobacco smoke filter |
| PL2203242T3 (pl) * | 2007-08-29 | 2013-08-30 | Spectrasensors Inc | Sposób otrzymywania ośrodka wypłukującego do reaktywnych gazów |
| AU2009295194B2 (en) | 2008-09-22 | 2013-11-28 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Composition and method for preparation of electro-conductive polymer surfaces |
| CN102948925B (zh) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-11 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种卷烟烟气重金属吸附剂的应用方法 |
| CN102960860B (zh) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-04-16 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种通过化学交联得到的卷烟烟气重金属吸附剂的应用方法 |
| US11178906B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2021-11-23 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article having improved wrapper |
| CN106954891A (zh) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-18 | 滁州卷烟材料厂 | 一种用于吸附卷烟烟气中重金属的滤嘴 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2792841A (en) * | 1953-06-09 | 1957-05-21 | John D Larson | Tobacco smoke filter |
| NL293155A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1963-03-04 | |||
| US3460543A (en) * | 1966-03-21 | 1969-08-12 | Liggett & Myers Inc | Cigarette filter |
| GB1150192A (en) * | 1967-03-29 | 1969-04-30 | British American Tobacco Co | Improvements relating to Cigarette Filters. |
| US3417759A (en) * | 1967-09-05 | 1968-12-24 | Eastman Kodak Co | Filter element for selectively removing nicotine from tobacco smoke |
-
1978
- 1978-04-10 US US05/895,220 patent/US4266561A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-03-23 CH CH271779A patent/CH642569A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-03-23 DE DE19792911533 patent/DE2911533A1/de active Granted
- 1979-04-06 GB GB7912195A patent/GB2018566B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2911533C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1990-08-02 |
| GB2018566A (en) | 1979-10-24 |
| DE2911533A1 (de) | 1979-10-18 |
| US4266561A (en) | 1981-05-12 |
| GB2018566B (en) | 1983-01-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased |