CH615759A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CH615759A5 CH615759A5 CH1098775A CH1098775A CH615759A5 CH 615759 A5 CH615759 A5 CH 615759A5 CH 1098775 A CH1098775 A CH 1098775A CH 1098775 A CH1098775 A CH 1098775A CH 615759 A5 CH615759 A5 CH 615759A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- biological particles
- layer
- solution
- particles
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 189
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 185
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 136
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 55
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 180
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 31
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 31
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008105 immune reaction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000223996 Toxoplasma Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 101100346656 Drosophila melanogaster strat gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010018612 Gonorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000014702 Haptoglobin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050005077 Haptoglobin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004856 Lectins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001090 Lectins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- LEOJDCQCOZOLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylcarbamothioyl n,n-dibutylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)C(=S)SC(=S)N(CCCC)CCCC LEOJDCQCOZOLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000001786 gonorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002523 lectin Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002052 molecular layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000006379 syphilis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010017384 Blood Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010058846 Ovalbumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010064851 Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000223997 Toxoplasma gondii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003460 anti-nuclear Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007503 antigenic stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005784 autoimmunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009141 biological interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009582 blood typing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021118 plant-derived protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000040 protozoan parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000552 rheumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007974 sodium acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/543—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
- G01N33/54366—Apparatus specially adapted for solid-phase testing
- G01N33/54386—Analytical elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/543—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
- G01N33/54313—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals the carrier being characterised by its particulate form
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10S436/805—Optical property
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10S436/807—Apparatus included in process claim, e.g. physical support structures
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/503,030 US3979509A (en) | 1974-09-03 | 1974-09-03 | Opaque layer method for detecting biological particles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH615759A5 true CH615759A5 (cs) | 1980-02-15 |
Family
ID=24000476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1098775A CH615759A5 (cs) | 1974-09-03 | 1975-08-25 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3979509A (cs) |
| JP (1) | JPS5916670B2 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR7505668A (cs) |
| CH (1) | CH615759A5 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2536572C2 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2283658A1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB1514325A (cs) |
| IT (1) | IT1077001B (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL7510422A (cs) |
| SE (1) | SE435426B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4041146A (en) * | 1975-05-01 | 1977-08-09 | General Electric Company | Method for detection of biological particles |
| US4092408A (en) * | 1975-08-28 | 1978-05-30 | New England Nuclear Corporation | Method for solid phase immunological assay of antigen |
| US4090849A (en) * | 1976-12-20 | 1978-05-23 | General Electric Company | Diagnostic device and manufacture thereof |
| US4108975A (en) * | 1977-03-04 | 1978-08-22 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Radioimmunoassay system |
| US4166844A (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1979-09-04 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Solid phase separation technique for use in radioimmunoassays |
| US4129417A (en) * | 1977-10-28 | 1978-12-12 | Miles Laboratories, Inc. | Multisystem test means |
| US4293538A (en) * | 1979-04-20 | 1981-10-06 | Merck & Co. Inc. | Assay for hepatitis A antigen |
| WO1982001011A1 (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-04-01 | Corp Cetus | Diagnostic method and probe |
| US4612281A (en) * | 1980-12-03 | 1986-09-16 | Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute | Immunoassay for detecting immunoglobulins and test kit |
| EP0063810B1 (en) * | 1981-04-29 | 1986-03-05 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | New devices and kits for immunological analysis |
| WO1983000877A1 (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1983-03-17 | Icl Scient | Glucose oxidase immunohistochemical detection of antinuclear antibodies |
| JPS6180067U (cs) * | 1984-10-30 | 1986-05-28 | ||
| JPS61111464U (cs) * | 1984-12-26 | 1986-07-15 | ||
| JPS61133069U (cs) * | 1985-02-06 | 1986-08-19 | ||
| JPS61154968U (cs) * | 1985-03-18 | 1986-09-26 | ||
| JPS61156960U (cs) * | 1985-03-22 | 1986-09-29 | ||
| JPH0672883B2 (ja) * | 1985-06-19 | 1994-09-14 | コニカ株式会社 | 分析素子 |
| JPS62102775A (ja) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-05-13 | マルマンゴルフ株式会社 | ゴルフクラブのヘツド |
| US5501949A (en) * | 1985-12-10 | 1996-03-26 | Murex Diagnostics Corporation | Particle bound binding component immunoassay |
| JPS62159667A (ja) * | 1985-12-30 | 1987-07-15 | ヤマハ株式会社 | ゴルフ用アイアンクラブセツト |
| US5763262A (en) * | 1986-09-18 | 1998-06-09 | Quidel Corporation | Immunodiagnostic device |
| US20010023075A1 (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 2001-09-20 | Siu-Yin Wong | A immunodiagnositc device having a dessicant incorporated therein |
| US5089387A (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1992-02-18 | Adeza Biomedical Corporation | Dna probe diffraction assay and reagents |
| JPH0315484A (ja) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-01-23 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | アイアン型クラブヘッド及びその製造方法 |
| US6168956B1 (en) | 1991-05-29 | 2001-01-02 | Beckman Coulter, Inc. | Multiple component chromatographic assay device |
| US5998220A (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1999-12-07 | Beckman Coulter, Inc. | Opposable-element assay devices, kits, and methods employing them |
| US5877028A (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1999-03-02 | Smithkline Diagnostics, Inc. | Immunochromatographic assay device |
| US5354692A (en) * | 1992-09-08 | 1994-10-11 | Pacific Biotech, Inc. | Analyte detection device including a hydrophobic barrier for improved fluid flow |
| US5413939A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-05-09 | First Medical, Inc. | Solid-phase binding assay system for interferometrically measuring analytes bound to an active receptor |
| CA2228970A1 (en) * | 1995-08-18 | 1997-02-27 | Donald W. Landry | Detection of organic compounds through regulation of antibody-catalyzed reactions |
| US5679579A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-10-21 | First Medical, Inc. | Immunofluorescence measurement of analytes bound to a substrate and apparatus therefor |
| US5863515A (en) * | 1996-02-20 | 1999-01-26 | California Institute Of Technology | Mesoporous alumina and process for its preparation |
| CN1230216A (zh) * | 1996-07-08 | 1999-09-29 | 伯斯坦恩实验室股份有限公司 | 可断裂信号元件装置和方法 |
| US20050069923A1 (en) * | 1996-07-08 | 2005-03-31 | Mullis Kary Banks | Dual bead assays using cleavable spacers and/or ligation to improve specificity and sensitivity including related methods and apparatus |
| US6395483B1 (en) | 1999-09-02 | 2002-05-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Arrays with mask layers |
| US6492133B1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2002-12-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Reflective disc assay devices, systems and methods |
| US7026131B2 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2006-04-11 | Nagaoka & Co., Ltd. | Methods and apparatus for blood typing with optical bio-discs |
| US7087203B2 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2006-08-08 | Nagaoka & Co., Ltd. | Methods and apparatus for blood typing with optical bio-disc |
| US20030003464A1 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2003-01-02 | Phan Brigitte C. | Dual bead assays including optical biodiscs and methods relating thereto |
| US20040248093A1 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2004-12-09 | Coombs James Howard | Magneto-optical bio-discs and systems including related methods |
| US20020172980A1 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2002-11-21 | Phan Brigitte Chau | Methods for decreasing non-specific binding of beads in dual bead assays including related optical biodiscs and disc drive systems |
| US20040241381A1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2004-12-02 | Chen Yihfar | Microfluidic structures with circumferential grooves for bonding adhesives and related optical analysis discs |
| KR20120118511A (ko) * | 2002-10-15 | 2012-10-26 | 폴리플러스 배터리 컴퍼니 | 활성 금속 애노드를 보호하기 위한 이온 전도성 합성물 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3646346A (en) * | 1968-12-26 | 1972-02-29 | Pharmacia Ab | Antibody-coated tube system for radioimmunoassay |
| US3770380A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1973-11-06 | Us Army | Article and method for multiple immune adherence assay |
| CA1025772A (en) * | 1972-06-26 | 1978-02-07 | Ivar Giaever | Method and apparatus for detection and purification of proteins and antibodies |
| US3853467A (en) * | 1973-08-15 | 1974-12-10 | Gen Electric | Method and apparatus for immunological detection of biological particles |
-
1974
- 1974-09-03 US US05/503,030 patent/US3979509A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-07-22 GB GB30630/75A patent/GB1514325A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-08-16 DE DE2536572A patent/DE2536572C2/de not_active Expired
- 1975-08-25 CH CH1098775A patent/CH615759A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-08-28 IT IT26678/75A patent/IT1077001B/it active
- 1975-09-01 SE SE7509710A patent/SE435426B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-09-03 FR FR7526991A patent/FR2283658A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-09-03 BR BR7505668*A patent/BR7505668A/pt unknown
- 1975-09-03 JP JP50106091A patent/JPS5916670B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-09-03 NL NL7510422A patent/NL7510422A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1514325A (en) | 1978-06-14 |
| DE2536572C2 (de) | 1984-06-14 |
| DE2536572A1 (de) | 1976-03-11 |
| SE435426B (sv) | 1984-09-24 |
| BR7505668A (pt) | 1976-08-03 |
| JPS5161626A (cs) | 1976-05-28 |
| NL7510422A (nl) | 1976-03-05 |
| SE7509710L (sv) | 1976-03-04 |
| IT1077001B (it) | 1985-04-27 |
| US3979509A (en) | 1976-09-07 |
| FR2283658B1 (cs) | 1982-03-26 |
| JPS5916670B2 (ja) | 1984-04-17 |
| FR2283658A1 (fr) | 1976-04-02 |
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