CH433383A - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gibberellinesters - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines GibberellinestersInfo
- Publication number
- CH433383A CH433383A CH8023959A CH8023959A CH433383A CH 433383 A CH433383 A CH 433383A CH 8023959 A CH8023959 A CH 8023959A CH 8023959 A CH8023959 A CH 8023959A CH 433383 A CH433383 A CH 433383A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- gibberellin
- ester
- acid
- dependent
- formula
- Prior art date
Links
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 title claims description 84
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 title claims description 84
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 77
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical compound C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- -1 alkyl carbonic acid Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005980 Gibberellic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WPWHSFAFEBZWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl radical Chemical compound [CH2]CCC WPWHSFAFEBZWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- JLJLRLWOEMWYQK-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A1 Chemical compound C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@@]2(OC3=O)[C@H]1[C@@]3(C)[C@@H](O)CC2 JLJLRLWOEMWYQK-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical group CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- JLJLRLWOEMWYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudogibberellin-A1 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(OC3=O)C1C3(C)C(O)CC2 JLJLRLWOEMWYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Substances CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrochloric acid Substances Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical group OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl acetate Chemical compound CCCOC(C)=O YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaleneacetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPKFHFVKFKHMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1h-indol-2-yl)butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(C(C(O)=O)CC)=CC2=C1 VYPKFHFVKFKHMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical group CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229930192334 Auxin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- MXCOJKLBLFWFNI-VBFYFJBNSA-N Gibberellin A15 Natural products O=C(O)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@]3(C)C(=O)OC[C@]2([C@H]2[C@@]41CC(=C)[C@H](C4)CC2)CCC3 MXCOJKLBLFWFNI-VBFYFJBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJDCBRZJXYBPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gibberellin A2 Natural products C1CC(O)C(C)(C2C3C(O)=O)C(=O)OC21C1CCC2CC13CC2(O)C OJDCBRZJXYBPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKBYHSYZKIAJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gibberellin A29 Natural products C12CCC(C3)(O)C(=C)CC23C(C(O)=O)C2C3(C)C(=O)OC21CC(O)C3 BKBYHSYZKIAJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYLKJADFYRJQOI-DMQYUYNFSA-N Gibberellin A35 Natural products C([C@@H]1C[C@]2(CC1=C)[C@H]1C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2[C@@]2(OC3=O)[C@H]1[C@@]3(C)[C@@H](O)CC2 NYLKJADFYRJQOI-DMQYUYNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSQSQJNRHICNNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gibberellin A4 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(CC3=C)CC3CCC2C2(OC3=O)C1C3(C)C(O)CC2 RSQSQJNRHICNNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSBJAONOPKRVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gibberellin A44 Natural products C12CCC(C3)(O)C(=C)CC23C(C(O)=O)C2C3(C)C(=O)OCC21CCC3 KSBJAONOPKRVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOWHLBOPCIHIHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gibberellin A5 Natural products C12CCC(C3)(O)C(=C)CC23C(C(O)=O)C2C3(C)C(=O)OC21CC=C3 ZOWHLBOPCIHIHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKMJLJSSQHSAEF-WQODXWHISA-N Gibberellin A50 Natural products O=C(O)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@]3(C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]2(OC3=O)[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3C(=C)C[C@@]12C3 FKMJLJSSQHSAEF-WQODXWHISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHDWSDSMWJQURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gibberellin A51 Natural products C12CCC(C3)C(=C)CC23C(C(O)=O)C2C3(C)C(=O)OC21CC(O)C3 HHDWSDSMWJQURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKQCGVABHHQYKQ-YZVDRFENSA-N Gibberellin A61 Natural products O=C(O)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)C(=O)O[C@]2([C@H](O)CC3)[C@H]2[C@]31CC(=C)[C@@H](C3)CC2 JKQCGVABHHQYKQ-YZVDRFENSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005982 Indolylbutyric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000209510 Liliopsida Species 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVHMSMOUDQXMRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N PPG n4 Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO QVHMSMOUDQXMRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000592344 Spermatophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- AOGYCOYQMAVAFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorocarbonic acid Chemical class OC(Cl)=O AOGYCOYQMAVAFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroformate Chemical compound CCOC(Cl)=O RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 241001233957 eudicotyledons Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJDCBRZJXYBPFZ-UIEKCWFXSA-N gibberellin A2 Chemical compound C1C[C@H](O)[C@](C)([C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O)=O)C(=O)O[C@]21[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C[C@@]13C[C@]2(O)C OJDCBRZJXYBPFZ-UIEKCWFXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSQSQJNRHICNNH-NFMPGMCNSA-N gibberellin A4 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@]2(CC1=C)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@@]2(OC3=O)[C@H]1[C@@]3(C)[C@@H](O)CC2 RSQSQJNRHICNNH-NFMPGMCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOWHLBOPCIHIHW-KQBHUUJHSA-N gibberellin A5 Chemical compound C([C@H]12)C[C@@](C3)(O)C(=C)C[C@@]13[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O[C@@]12CC=C3 ZOWHLBOPCIHIHW-KQBHUUJHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFEIVLLXVCBXOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberelline Natural products CC12CCCC3(C(O)OC1=O)C4CCC5(O)CC4(CC5=C)C(C23)C(=O)O GFEIVLLXVCBXOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- REOJLIXKJWXUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N mofebutazone Chemical group O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 REOJLIXKJWXUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000026267 regulation of growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001590 sorbitan monolaureate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011067 sorbitan monolaureate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical group OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical group OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002569 water oil cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N45/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing compounds having three or more carbocyclic rings condensed among themselves, at least one ring not being a six-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/93—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with a ring other than six-membered
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US771743A US3038794A (en) | 1958-11-04 | 1958-11-04 | Plant growth regulator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH433383A true CH433383A (de) | 1967-04-15 |
Family
ID=25092835
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH8023959A CH433383A (de) | 1958-11-04 | 1959-11-04 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gibberellinesters |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3038794A (en, 2012) |
BE (1) | BE584219A (en, 2012) |
CH (1) | CH433383A (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR1245061A (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB930078A (en, 2012) |
NL (2) | NL121956C (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3301654A (en) * | 1961-06-30 | 1967-01-31 | Du Pont | Method for the control of undesirable vegetation |
US3419380A (en) * | 1965-11-26 | 1968-12-31 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Tricyclic ketals as herbicides |
US3436405A (en) * | 1967-02-20 | 1969-04-01 | Merck & Co Inc | Process for the preparation of gibberellin esters |
GB1547571A (en) * | 1975-04-03 | 1979-06-20 | Pharis R P | Composition for treating trees |
DE2646712A1 (de) * | 1976-10-14 | 1978-04-20 | Schering Ag | Mittel zur pflanzenwachstumsregulierung |
US5006149A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1991-04-09 | Szekszardi Allami Gazdasag KSZE Novenytermelesi Rendszer | Method and composition for the treatment of field plant seeds |
US4518614A (en) * | 1982-11-04 | 1985-05-21 | Redken Laboratories, Inc. | Cosmetic preparation |
GB8502424D0 (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1985-03-06 | Pharis R P | Promotion of flowering fruit trees |
JPS62167704A (ja) * | 1986-01-21 | 1987-07-24 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 植物成長調節剤組成物 |
GB8607749D0 (en) * | 1986-03-27 | 1986-04-30 | Hetherington A M | Compounds & pharmaceutical preparations |
US5071466A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1991-12-10 | Teijin Limited | Method of decreasing physiological drop from fruit trees using brassinolide |
US5188655A (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1993-02-23 | Jones Travis R | Plant growth enhancing compositions using gibberellins, indoleacetic acid and kinetin |
US5163993A (en) * | 1989-11-28 | 1992-11-17 | Abbott Laboratories | Grape cluster thinning composition and method |
JP4707232B2 (ja) | 1998-07-07 | 2011-06-22 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 植物成長調節製剤 |
US20220061314A1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | Grospurt | Plant growth regulator in a semisolid or viscous medium |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1970578A (en) * | 1930-11-29 | 1934-08-21 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Assistants for the textile and related industries |
-
0
- NL NL245018D patent/NL245018A/xx unknown
- NL NL121956D patent/NL121956C/xx active
- BE BE584219D patent/BE584219A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-11-04 US US771743A patent/US3038794A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1959
- 1959-10-30 GB GB36982/59A patent/GB930078A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-11-04 FR FR809336A patent/FR1245061A/fr not_active Expired
- 1959-11-04 CH CH8023959A patent/CH433383A/de unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL121956C (en, 2012) | |
FR1245061A (fr) | 1960-11-04 |
GB930078A (en) | 1963-07-03 |
BE584219A (en, 2012) | |
US3038794A (en) | 1962-06-12 |
NL245018A (en, 2012) |
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