CA921933A - Carrying out exothermic reactions between a gas and a liquid - Google Patents

Carrying out exothermic reactions between a gas and a liquid

Info

Publication number
CA921933A
CA921933A CA090401A CA90401A CA921933A CA 921933 A CA921933 A CA 921933A CA 090401 A CA090401 A CA 090401A CA 90401 A CA90401 A CA 90401A CA 921933 A CA921933 A CA 921933A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
carrying
gas
liquid
exothermic reactions
out exothermic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA090401A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Schuster Ludwig
Raff Paul
Hoffmann Herwig
Schneider Rolf
Flickinger Erich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG filed Critical Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA921933A publication Critical patent/CA921933A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C37/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C37/06—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by conversion of non-aromatic six-membered rings or of such rings formed in situ into aromatic six-membered rings, e.g. by dehydrogenation
    • C07C37/07—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by conversion of non-aromatic six-membered rings or of such rings formed in situ into aromatic six-membered rings, e.g. by dehydrogenation with simultaneous reduction of C=O group in that ring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C209/30—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds
    • C07C209/32—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups
    • C07C209/36—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups by reduction of nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings in presence of hydrogen-containing gases and a catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/36—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal
    • C07C29/38—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal by reaction with aldehydes or ketones
    • C07C29/42—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal by reaction with aldehydes or ketones with compounds containing triple carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with metal-alkynes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00065—Pressure measurement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00069—Flow rate measurement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2219/0011—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant liquids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
CA090401A 1969-08-16 1970-08-10 Carrying out exothermic reactions between a gas and a liquid Expired CA921933A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1941633A DE1941633C3 (de) 1969-08-16 1969-08-16 Verfahren zur Durchführung von exothermen Reaktionen zwischen einem Gas und einer Flüssigkeit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA921933A true CA921933A (en) 1973-02-27

Family

ID=5742908

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA090401A Expired CA921933A (en) 1969-08-16 1970-08-10 Carrying out exothermic reactions between a gas and a liquid

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4288640A (de)
JP (1) JPS5810130B1 (de)
BE (1) BE754868A (de)
CA (1) CA921933A (de)
CH (2) CH559579A5 (de)
DE (1) DE1941633C3 (de)
FR (1) FR2057975A5 (de)
GB (1) GB1315504A (de)
NL (1) NL147640B (de)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2247628B2 (de) * 1972-09-28 1981-07-30 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verwendung eines Verfahrens zur Durchführung von exothermen Reaktionen zwischen einem Gas und einer Flüssigkeit
US4351148A (en) * 1979-11-13 1982-09-28 Milliken Research Corporation False twisted slub yarn
US4456493A (en) * 1983-04-11 1984-06-26 Thiokol Corporation Low vulnerability gun propellant
GB8728156D0 (en) * 1987-12-02 1988-01-06 Davy Mckee Ltd Process
JP2724001B2 (ja) * 1989-01-17 1998-03-09 三井化学株式会社 イソプロパノールの製造方法
DE4323687A1 (de) * 1993-07-15 1995-01-19 Bayer Ag Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von aromatischen Aminen
DE19641707A1 (de) 1996-10-10 1998-04-16 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,4-Butandiol durch katalytische Hydrierung von 1,4-Butindiol
DE10044571A1 (de) * 2000-09-08 2002-04-04 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Zweiphasenströmungen
US6774275B2 (en) * 2001-08-21 2004-08-10 Catalytic Distillation Technologies Pulse flow reaction
SE0301102D0 (sv) 2003-04-14 2003-04-14 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Method in connection with the production of a apckaging laminate thus produced and a packaging container manufactures from the packaging laminate
DE10317543A1 (de) 2003-04-16 2004-11-04 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Hydrierung von Methylolalkanalen
CA2537311C (en) 2003-09-13 2010-11-30 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Lubricating compositions for automotive gears
US7208646B2 (en) * 2004-05-14 2007-04-24 Catalytic Distillation Technologies Selective hydrogenation of butadiene
US7422904B2 (en) * 2005-02-04 2008-09-09 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Method of operating a fixed bed reactor under predetermined hydraulic conditions
DE102005042184A1 (de) 2005-09-06 2007-03-08 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Abtrennung von polymeren Nebenprodukten aus 1,4-Butindiol
DE102005042185A1 (de) 2005-09-06 2007-03-08 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Abtrennung von polymeren Nebenprodukten aus 1,4-Butindiol
US7388116B2 (en) 2006-06-06 2008-06-17 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Hydrogenation of methylolalkanals
US20080004475A1 (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-03 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process for the production of neopentylglycol using formaldehyde with a low methanol content
US7462747B2 (en) * 2007-01-05 2008-12-09 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process for preparing polyalcohols from formaldehyde having a low formic acid content
WO2008098620A1 (de) 2007-02-15 2008-08-21 Basf Se Verfahren zur herstellung von 1,4-butandiol
ES2599328T3 (es) 2008-12-09 2017-02-01 Basf Se Procedimiento para la purificación de polimetiloles
US8575401B2 (en) 2008-12-09 2013-11-05 Basf Se Method for purifying crude polymethylols
BRPI1006870A2 (pt) 2009-01-12 2016-03-15 Basf Se processo para recuperar componentes de uma mistura de baixo ponto de ebulição
WO2010119448A1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-21 Hindustan Organic Chemicals Limited An 'in-situ' prepared, improved catalyst for low pressure continuous butynediol synthesis
BR112012021120A2 (pt) 2010-03-18 2016-05-17 Huntsman Int Llc processo para a conversão do composto nitro aromático em aminas
JP2013526506A (ja) 2010-05-12 2013-06-24 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア ネオペンチルグリコールの製造方法
WO2012143309A1 (de) 2011-04-19 2012-10-26 Basf Se Verfahren zur herstellung von neopentylglykol
WO2013026758A1 (de) 2011-08-23 2013-02-28 Basf Se Verfahren zur herstellung von neopentylglykol
CN103566837B (zh) * 2013-11-13 2015-09-30 山西大学 一种适用于加氢放热反应的外循环反应装置
CN113318697A (zh) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-31 西安热工研究院有限公司 用于胺溶液解吸co2的负载so42-/金属氧化物的填料及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3154589A (en) * 1960-06-27 1964-10-27 Allied Chem Process for butynediol
FR1419759A (fr) * 1964-10-16 1965-12-03 Melle Usines Sa Procédé pour l'exécution en continu de réactions d'hydrogénation en phase liquide

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4288640A (en) 1981-09-08
CH583158A5 (de) 1976-12-31
JPS5810130B1 (de) 1983-02-24
FR2057975A5 (de) 1971-05-21
DE1941633B2 (de) 1972-05-10
DE1941633A1 (de) 1971-03-04
GB1315504A (en) 1973-05-02
NL7011854A (de) 1971-02-18
BE754868A (fr) 1971-02-15
NL147640B (nl) 1975-11-17
DE1941633C3 (de) 1979-02-08
CH559579A5 (de) 1975-03-14

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