CA3019256A1 - Systeme et procede de desorption et de detection d'un analyte adsorbe sur un dispositif de microextraction en phase solide - Google Patents
Systeme et procede de desorption et de detection d'un analyte adsorbe sur un dispositif de microextraction en phase solide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA3019256A1 CA3019256A1 CA3019256A CA3019256A CA3019256A1 CA 3019256 A1 CA3019256 A1 CA 3019256A1 CA 3019256 A CA3019256 A CA 3019256A CA 3019256 A CA3019256 A CA 3019256A CA 3019256 A1 CA3019256 A1 CA 3019256A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- desorption
- solvent
- desorption chamber
- flow injector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002470 solid-phase micro-extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 56
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 269
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001871 ion mobility spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000065 atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 45
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- BRUQQQPBMZOVGD-XFKAJCMBSA-N Oxycodone Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(OC)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4C BRUQQQPBMZOVGD-XFKAJCMBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N buprenorphine Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]11CC[C@]3([C@H](C1)[C@](C)(O)C(C)(C)C)OC)CN2CC1CC1 RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001736 buprenorphine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- STJMRWALKKWQGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N clenbuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 STJMRWALKKWQGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001117 clenbuterol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004126 codeine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrocodone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002085 oxycodone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N sertraline Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C32)NC)=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002073 sertraline Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004885 tandem mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical group C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N albuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1 NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- PJMPHNIQZUBGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fentanyl Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(=O)CC)C(CC1)CCN1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 PJMPHNIQZUBGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002428 fentanyl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002052 salbutamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
- G01N30/72—Mass spectrometers
- G01N30/7233—Mass spectrometers interfaced to liquid or supercritical fluid chromatograph
- G01N30/724—Nebulising, aerosol formation or ionisation
- G01N30/7266—Nebulising, aerosol formation or ionisation by electric field, e.g. electrospray
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/40—Concentrating samples
- G01N1/405—Concentrating samples by adsorption or absorption
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/44—Sample treatment involving radiation, e.g. heat
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
- G01N21/71—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light thermally excited
- G01N21/714—Sample nebulisers for flame burners or plasma burners
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0431—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for liquid samples
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0459—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for solid samples
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
- G01N2001/1445—Overpressure, pressurisation at sampling point
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N2030/009—Extraction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
- G01N2030/062—Preparation extracting sample from raw material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2560/00—Chemical aspects of mass spectrometric analysis of biological material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
Abstract
L'invention concerne un système de désorption et de détection d'un analyte adsorbé sur un dispositif de microextraction en phase solide (SPME). Le système comprend une chambre de désorption dimensionnée de manière à accueillir le dispositif SPME tout en délimitant un volume vide inférieur à environ 50 µl; un injecteur de flux en communication fluidique avec la chambre de désorption, la chambre de désorption et l'injecteur de flux étant mis en communication fluidique par au moins un raccord de fluide à isolation de flux; une source de solvant en communication fluidique avec l'injecteur de flux; et un commutateur de fluide qui : dans une position de désorption, permet au solvant d'être pulvérisé par l'injecteur de flux tout en isolant du flux toute solution de désorption dans la chambre de désorption, et dans une position de détection, met hors circuit la source de solvant tout en maintenant la communication fluidique entre l'injecteur de flux et la chambre de désorption, transférant la solution de désorption à travers le raccord de fluide à isolation de flux vers l'injecteur de flux sous la forme d'un bouchon de liquide sensiblement non dilué.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201662333934P | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | |
US62/333,934 | 2016-05-10 | ||
PCT/CA2017/050562 WO2017193213A1 (fr) | 2016-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | Système et procédé de désorption et de détection d'un analyte adsorbé sur un dispositif de microextraction en phase solide |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA3019256A1 true CA3019256A1 (fr) | 2017-11-16 |
Family
ID=60266052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA3019256A Pending CA3019256A1 (fr) | 2016-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | Systeme et procede de desorption et de detection d'un analyte adsorbe sur un dispositif de microextraction en phase solide |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10429362B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3455870A4 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6803400B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA3019256A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017193213A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109844901B (zh) * | 2016-10-14 | 2022-06-14 | Dh科技发展私人贸易有限公司 | 提高用于质谱分析的直接取样接口灵敏度的方法和系统 |
CN112640032A (zh) * | 2018-07-17 | 2021-04-09 | Dh科技发展私人贸易有限公司 | 开放端口探头接口 |
WO2022113053A1 (fr) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-02 | Dh Technologies Development Pte. Ltd. | Système d'échantillonnage pour une sonde à orifice ouvert |
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-
2017
- 2017-05-10 CA CA3019256A patent/CA3019256A1/fr active Pending
- 2017-05-10 EP EP17795219.9A patent/EP3455870A4/fr active Pending
- 2017-05-10 WO PCT/CA2017/050562 patent/WO2017193213A1/fr unknown
- 2017-05-10 JP JP2018558400A patent/JP6803400B2/ja active Active
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JP2019521320A (ja) | 2019-07-25 |
US10429362B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 |
WO2017193213A1 (fr) | 2017-11-16 |
EP3455870A4 (fr) | 2019-12-11 |
JP6803400B2 (ja) | 2020-12-23 |
US20190049415A1 (en) | 2019-02-14 |
EP3455870A1 (fr) | 2019-03-20 |
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