CA2662254A1 - Ultrasound guidance system - Google Patents
Ultrasound guidance system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2662254A1 CA2662254A1 CA002662254A CA2662254A CA2662254A1 CA 2662254 A1 CA2662254 A1 CA 2662254A1 CA 002662254 A CA002662254 A CA 002662254A CA 2662254 A CA2662254 A CA 2662254A CA 2662254 A1 CA2662254 A1 CA 2662254A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- probe
- scanning plane
- cover
- plane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 title abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 183
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 31
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 26
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012285 ultrasound imaging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023445 activated T cell autonomous cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002669 amniocentesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002059 diagnostic imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 e.g. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002690 local anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000578 peripheral nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002694 regional anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/42—Details of probe positioning or probe attachment to the patient
- A61B8/4209—Details of probe positioning or probe attachment to the patient by using holders, e.g. positioning frames
- A61B8/4218—Details of probe positioning or probe attachment to the patient by using holders, e.g. positioning frames characterised by articulated arms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3403—Needle locating or guiding means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/08—Clinical applications
- A61B8/0833—Clinical applications involving detecting or locating foreign bodies or organic structures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/08—Clinical applications
- A61B8/0833—Clinical applications involving detecting or locating foreign bodies or organic structures
- A61B8/0841—Clinical applications involving detecting or locating foreign bodies or organic structures for locating instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/44—Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device
- A61B8/4444—Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device related to the probe
- A61B8/4455—Features of the external shape of the probe, e.g. ergonomic aspects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3403—Needle locating or guiding means
- A61B2017/3413—Needle locating or guiding means guided by ultrasound
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B46/00—Surgical drapes
- A61B46/10—Surgical drapes specially adapted for instruments, e.g. microscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/44—Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device
- A61B8/4444—Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device related to the probe
- A61B8/4472—Wireless probes
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US71419205P | 2005-09-02 | 2005-09-02 | |
| US60/714,192 | 2005-09-02 | ||
| US80855206P | 2006-05-26 | 2006-05-26 | |
| US60/808,552 | 2006-05-26 | ||
| US11/508,300 US8852111B2 (en) | 2005-09-02 | 2006-08-23 | Ultrasound guidance system |
| US11/508,300 | 2006-08-23 | ||
| PCT/US2006/033145 WO2007027511A2 (en) | 2005-09-02 | 2006-08-24 | Ultrasound guidance system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2662254A1 true CA2662254A1 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
Family
ID=37809380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002662254A Abandoned CA2662254A1 (en) | 2005-09-02 | 2006-08-24 | Ultrasound guidance system |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US8852111B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1931261A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2009506830A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2662254A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2007027511A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (157)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7850610B2 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2010-12-14 | Medtronic, Inc. | Electrode location mapping system and method |
| US8784336B2 (en) | 2005-08-24 | 2014-07-22 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Stylet apparatuses and methods of manufacture |
| US7728868B2 (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2010-06-01 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | System and method of providing real-time dynamic imagery of a medical procedure site using multiple modalities |
| US7794407B2 (en) | 2006-10-23 | 2010-09-14 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Method of locating the tip of a central venous catheter |
| US8388546B2 (en) | 2006-10-23 | 2013-03-05 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Method of locating the tip of a central venous catheter |
| US20090093719A1 (en) | 2007-10-03 | 2009-04-09 | Laurent Pelissier | Handheld ultrasound imaging systems |
| US10751509B2 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2020-08-25 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Iconic representations for guidance of an indwelling medical device |
| US9521961B2 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2016-12-20 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Systems and methods for guiding a medical instrument |
| US9649048B2 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2017-05-16 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Systems and methods for breaching a sterile field for intravascular placement of a catheter |
| US10449330B2 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2019-10-22 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Magnetic element-equipped needle assemblies |
| EP3202318B1 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2020-10-21 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Integrated system for intravascular placement of a catheter |
| US8781555B2 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2014-07-15 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | System for placement of a catheter including a signal-generating stylet |
| US10524691B2 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2020-01-07 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Needle assembly including an aligned magnetic element |
| US8849382B2 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2014-09-30 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Apparatus and display methods relating to intravascular placement of a catheter |
| US8073529B2 (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2011-12-06 | Civco Medical Instruments Co., Inc. | Needle guide system for use with ultrasound transducers to effect shallow path needle entry and method of use |
| WO2009094646A2 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2009-07-30 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Methods, systems, and computer readable media for image guided ablation |
| US8478382B2 (en) | 2008-02-11 | 2013-07-02 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Systems and methods for positioning a catheter |
| US20090221908A1 (en) * | 2008-03-01 | 2009-09-03 | Neil David Glossop | System and Method for Alignment of Instrumentation in Image-Guided Intervention |
| US8340379B2 (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2012-12-25 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Systems and methods for displaying guidance data based on updated deformable imaging data |
| US9022940B2 (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2015-05-05 | Joseph H. Meier | Handheld imaging devices and related methods |
| WO2010018512A1 (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-18 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Ultrasound imaging |
| ES2525525T3 (es) | 2008-08-22 | 2014-12-26 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Conjunto de catéter que incluye conjuntos de sensor de ECG y magnético |
| US8170257B2 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2012-05-01 | Wayne G P Chan | Apparatus for reducing background and wind noise to a microphone |
| US8437833B2 (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2013-05-07 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Percutaneous magnetic gastrostomy |
| US8574160B2 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2013-11-05 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Needle guides for a sonographic imaging device |
| US10863970B2 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2020-12-15 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Needle guide including enhanced visibility entrance |
| US11464578B2 (en) | 2009-02-17 | 2022-10-11 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable media for image management in image-guided medical procedures |
| US8641621B2 (en) | 2009-02-17 | 2014-02-04 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable media for image management in image-guided medical procedures |
| US8554307B2 (en) | 2010-04-12 | 2013-10-08 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Image annotation in image-guided medical procedures |
| US8690776B2 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2014-04-08 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable media for image guided surgery |
| EP2424440B1 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2014-01-08 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Biopsy guide system with an ultrasound transducer and method of using same |
| US10039527B2 (en) | 2009-05-20 | 2018-08-07 | Analogic Canada Corporation | Ultrasound systems incorporating spatial position sensors and associated methods |
| US8556815B2 (en) | 2009-05-20 | 2013-10-15 | Laurent Pelissier | Freehand ultrasound imaging systems and methods for guiding fine elongate instruments |
| US20100312121A1 (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-12-09 | Zhonghui Guan | Apparatus for a needle director for an ultrasound transducer probe |
| US9445734B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2016-09-20 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Devices and methods for endovascular electrography |
| US9532724B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2017-01-03 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for catheter navigation using endovascular energy mapping |
| KR101773207B1 (ko) | 2009-06-12 | 2017-08-31 | 바드 액세스 시스템즈, 인크. | 카테터 팁 배치 방법 |
| EP2442851B1 (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2013-09-04 | Quanta Fluid Solutions Ltd | Vascular access monitoring device |
| EP2442725B1 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2013-08-21 | Quanta Fluid Solutions Ltd | Vascular access monitoring device |
| CN102665541B (zh) | 2009-09-29 | 2016-01-13 | C·R·巴德股份有限公司 | 与用于导管的血管内放置的设备一起使用的探针 |
| WO2011044421A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2011-04-14 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Spacers for use with an ultrasound probe |
| US8761862B2 (en) | 2009-10-09 | 2014-06-24 | Stephen F. Ridley | Ultrasound guided probe device and sterilizable shield for same |
| US8496592B2 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2013-07-30 | Stephen F. Ridley | Clamp for a medical probe device |
| WO2011085135A1 (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2011-07-14 | Verathon Inc. | Blood vessel access device, sysem, and method |
| CN102933153A (zh) * | 2010-01-29 | 2013-02-13 | 弗吉尼亚大学专利基金会 | 用于定位解剖结构或探针引导的超声 |
| WO2011097312A1 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-11 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Apparatus and method for catheter navigation and tip location |
| US9256947B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2016-02-09 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Automatic positioning of imaging plane in ultrasonic imaging |
| CN102753102B (zh) * | 2010-03-31 | 2015-10-21 | 株式会社日立医疗器械 | 便携式超声波诊断装置 |
| US20110245659A1 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-06 | Sonosite, Inc. | Systems and methods to assist with internal positioning of instruments |
| WO2011150358A1 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Insertion guidance system for needles and medical components |
| WO2011150376A1 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Apparatus for use with needle insertion guidance system |
| JP2013535301A (ja) | 2010-08-09 | 2013-09-12 | シー・アール・バード・インコーポレーテッド | 超音波プローブヘッド用支持・カバー構造 |
| JP5845260B2 (ja) | 2010-08-20 | 2016-01-20 | シー・アール・バード・インコーポレーテッドC R Bard Incorporated | Ecg支援カテーテル先端配置の再確認 |
| US20120078111A1 (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-03-29 | Fujifilm Corporation | Ultrasound probe |
| CN103189009B (zh) | 2010-10-29 | 2016-09-07 | C·R·巴德股份有限公司 | 医疗设备的生物阻抗辅助放置 |
| EP2654568A1 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2013-10-30 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Selectable angle needle guide |
| US10485513B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2019-11-26 | Analogic Corporation | Ultrasound imaging apparatus |
| US9545240B2 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2017-01-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Portable ultrasound system |
| US8951195B2 (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2015-02-10 | Houston Medical Robotics, Inc. | Motorized systems and methods for accessing the lumen of a vessel |
| JP6057985B2 (ja) | 2011-04-26 | 2017-01-11 | ユニバーシティ オブ バージニア パテント ファウンデーション | 超音波を使用する骨表面画像再構成 |
| WO2012178109A1 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-27 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Needle guide with selectable aspects |
| CA2835890A1 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Needle length determination and calibration for insertion guidance system |
| WO2013019806A2 (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-07 | University Of Florida Research Foundation Inc. | Apparatus for facilitating ultrasound-assisted needle placement for drug delivery |
| USD724745S1 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2015-03-17 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Cap for an ultrasound probe |
| USD699359S1 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2014-02-11 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Ultrasound probe head |
| EP2768868B1 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2018-06-27 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Improved synthesis of conjugated polymers via oxidative polymerization and related compositions |
| WO2013070775A1 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2013-05-16 | C.R. Bard, Inc | Ruggedized ultrasound hydrogel insert |
| US20130131502A1 (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-23 | Michael Blaivas | Blood vessel access system and device |
| US9295449B2 (en) | 2012-01-23 | 2016-03-29 | Ultrasonix Medical Corporation | Landmarks for ultrasound imaging |
| US8670816B2 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2014-03-11 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Multiple medical device guidance |
| KR20130113775A (ko) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-16 | 삼성메디슨 주식회사 | 초음파 프로브 및 초음파 진단 시스템 |
| EP2861153A4 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2016-10-19 | Bard Inc C R | APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR DETECTION OF A REMOVABLE CAP ON AN ULTRASONIC PROBE |
| US10314559B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-06-11 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Medical device guidance |
| EP2968737A4 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-11-09 | Concert Medical Llc | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE CONTROLLED ADMINISTRATION OF A FLUID TO A PATIENT AND / OR FOR THE CONTROLLED REMOVAL OF A FLUID FROM THE BODY OF THE PATIENT |
| US20140262880A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Vidacare Corporation | Containment Assemblies, Methods, and Kits |
| US20140275990A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Soma Access Systems, Llc | Ultrasound Guidance System Including Tagged Probe Assembly |
| US8880151B1 (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-11-04 | Clear Guide Medical, Llc | Surgical needle for a surgical system with optical recognition |
| US9820723B2 (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2017-11-21 | Choon Kee Lee | Positioning guide apparatus with friction lock |
| US10178984B2 (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2019-01-15 | Soma Research, Llc | Needle guidance systems for use with ultrasound devices |
| US9649161B2 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2017-05-16 | Choon Kee Lee | Stereotactic positioning guide apparatus |
| WO2015120256A2 (en) | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-13 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Systems and methods for guidance and placement of an intravascular device |
| US9492232B2 (en) | 2014-02-23 | 2016-11-15 | Choon Kee Lee | Powered stereotactic positioning guide apparatus |
| US9649162B2 (en) * | 2014-06-22 | 2017-05-16 | Choon Kee Lee | Stereotactic positioning guide apparatus |
| JP6425938B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-07 | 2018-11-21 | キヤノンメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | 穿刺アダプタ |
| US9655686B2 (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2017-05-23 | Choon Kee Lee | Automated stereotactic apparatus |
| US10238363B2 (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2019-03-26 | Richard D. Striano | Needle guide for ultrasound transducer |
| US9901406B2 (en) | 2014-10-02 | 2018-02-27 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Affected region display associated with a medical device |
| US9687209B2 (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2017-06-27 | Choon Kee Lee | Invasive device positioning assembly |
| US10507038B2 (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2019-12-17 | Civco Medical Instruments Co., Inc. | Needle guide devices for mounting on imaging transducers or adaptors on imaging transducer, imaging transducers for mounting needle guide devices and adaptors for imaging transducers for mounting needle guide devices thereon |
| US10188467B2 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2019-01-29 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Surgical guidance intersection display |
| US10973584B2 (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2021-04-13 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Device and method for vascular access |
| EP3247281B1 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2020-12-02 | The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | Apparatuses, systems, and methods for preclinical ultrasound imaging of subjects |
| US10136915B2 (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2018-11-27 | Loving Heart Medical Technology Inc. | Ultrasound needle guide apparatus |
| US10349890B2 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2019-07-16 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Connector interface for ECG-based catheter positioning system |
| EP3319677B1 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2023-04-19 | University of Maryland, Baltimore | Device and method for automated emergency arterial sheath placement |
| US9949700B2 (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2018-04-24 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Medical device approaches |
| KR20240032167A (ko) * | 2015-10-30 | 2024-03-08 | 써번 벤쳐스 피티와이 리미티드 | 프로브 커버 |
| US10022147B2 (en) | 2015-11-08 | 2018-07-17 | Choon Kee Lee | Static pointing device applicator |
| US11000207B2 (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2021-05-11 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Multiple coil system for tracking a medical device |
| US9675319B1 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2017-06-13 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Loupe display |
| CN109310392A (zh) * | 2016-06-06 | 2019-02-05 | 埃达技术股份有限公司 | 交互式腹腔镜超声引导消融计划和手术程序模拟的方法和系统 |
| EP3485825B1 (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2024-08-28 | Qin Wang | Needle groove body, puncture frame body and puncture frame |
| US20180021014A1 (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-25 | Amcad Biomed Corporation | Device for use in combination with an ultrasound imaging system |
| IT201600079697A1 (it) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-01-28 | Luca Magistrelli | Dispositivo e metodo di monitoraggio strutture ossee |
| EP3525675A1 (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2019-08-21 | Avent, Inc. | System and method for echogenically enhancing nerve fibers using targeted metallic particles |
| US10278778B2 (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2019-05-07 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Medical device navigation using a virtual 3D space |
| US10506929B2 (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2019-12-17 | Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University | Anesthetic syringe with a nerve detector |
| US11259879B2 (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2022-03-01 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Selective transparency to assist medical device navigation |
| WO2019070657A1 (en) * | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-11 | Maracaja Luiz | ADJUSTABLE ULTRASOUND FASTENING SYSTEM IN SIZE |
| US11484365B2 (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2022-11-01 | Inneroptic Technology, Inc. | Medical image guidance |
| US10521916B2 (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2019-12-31 | Covidien Lp | Locating tumors using structured light scanning |
| JP7239275B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-27 | 2023-03-14 | キヤノンメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | 超音波診断装置及び穿刺支援プログラム |
| US12329569B2 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2025-06-17 | Faction Imaging Inc. | Anatomical attachment device and associated method of use |
| US10992079B2 (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2021-04-27 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Safety-equipped connection systems and methods thereof for establishing electrical connections |
| JP7460613B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-25 | 2024-04-02 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ | 音響撮像における介入装置の先端の場所を推定するためのシステム、装置及び方法 |
| US12178982B2 (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2024-12-31 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Intravenous therapy system for blood vessel detection and vascular access device placement |
| US20200281561A1 (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-10 | Ethos Medical, Inc. | Systems, Methods, and Devices for Instrument Guidance |
| US11730443B2 (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2023-08-22 | Fujifilm Sonosite, Inc. | On-screen markers for out-of-plane needle guidance |
| AU2020304669A1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2022-01-06 | Ethos Medical, Inc. | Systems, methods, and devices for instrument guidance |
| WO2021010902A1 (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-01-21 | Nasotrak Medical Pte. Ltd. | A nasogastric tube positioning system and detection method |
| US12318245B2 (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2025-06-03 | GE Precision Healthcare LLC | Methods and systems for imaging a needle from ultrasound imaging data |
| EP4302697B1 (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2025-06-11 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus and control method for ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus |
| CA3151345A1 (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2021-02-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for portable ultrasound guided cannulation |
| CA3152545A1 (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Automatic vessel detection tools and methods |
| US12456282B2 (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2025-10-28 | National University Of Singapore | Ultrasound imaging method and system for identifying an anatomical feature of a spine |
| US20210204907A1 (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2021-07-08 | Covidien Lp | Devices, systems, and methods for trans-vaginal, ultrasound-guided hysteroscopic surgical procedures |
| US11877810B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2024-01-23 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | System, method and apparatus for magnetic tracking of ultrasound probe and generation of 3D visualization thereof |
| CN111759423B (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-05-31 | 马传燕 | 一种妇产科用羊水引流装置 |
| WO2022031762A1 (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2022-02-10 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | System and method for optimized medical component insertion monitoring and imaging enhancement |
| US12150812B2 (en) | 2020-08-10 | 2024-11-26 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | System and method for generating virtual blood vessel representations in mixed reality |
| EP4203801A1 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2023-07-05 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Portable ultrasound systems and methods |
| WO2022055887A1 (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2022-03-17 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Dynamically adjusting ultrasound-imaging systems and methods thereof |
| EP4203799A1 (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2023-07-05 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Ultrasound probe with pressure measurement capability |
| US12492953B2 (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2025-12-09 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Ultrasound probe with pointer remote control capability |
| CN120788622A (zh) | 2020-09-25 | 2025-10-17 | 巴德阿克塞斯系统股份有限公司 | 超声成像系统和最小导管长度工具 |
| US12137987B2 (en) | 2020-10-02 | 2024-11-12 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Ultrasound systems and methods for sustained spatial attention |
| WO2022081904A1 (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-21 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Ultrasound imaging system for generation of a three-dimensional ultrasound image |
| CN216933458U (zh) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-07-12 | 巴德阿克塞斯系统股份有限公司 | 目标识别和针引导系统 |
| CN114569155A (zh) | 2020-12-01 | 2022-06-03 | 巴德阿克塞斯系统股份有限公司 | 超声成像系统和用于通过其获得超声图像的方法 |
| EP4251062A1 (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2023-10-04 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Ultrasound system with pressure and flow determination capability |
| US12324704B2 (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2025-06-10 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Securement of hands-free ultrasound probe |
| CN217907827U (zh) | 2021-03-05 | 2022-11-29 | 巴德阿克塞斯系统股份有限公司 | 用于接入患者体内目标的具有基于超声和生物阻抗的引导的超声系统 |
| JP7638762B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-31 | 2025-03-04 | キヤノンメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | 穿刺アダプタ、超音波プローブ、及び超音波プローブユニット |
| US12287403B2 (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2025-04-29 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Ultrasound imaging system having near-infrared/infrared detection |
| CN113144441A (zh) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-23 | 珠海横乐医学科技有限公司 | 内层夹具组件及其制作方法和超声探头定位夹具 |
| WO2022240770A1 (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-11-17 | Excera Inc. | Multiscale ultrasound tracking and display |
| US20230131115A1 (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-27 | GE Precision Healthcare LLC | System and Method for Displaying Position of Echogenic Needles |
| CN116058873A (zh) | 2021-11-03 | 2023-05-05 | 巴德阿克塞斯系统股份有限公司 | 通过基于多普勒和图像的脉管区分的互操作优化功能 |
| EP4426225A1 (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2024-09-11 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Ultrasound probe with integrated data collection methodologies |
| EP4489661B1 (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2025-10-29 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Ultrasound imaging system |
| CN114681026B (zh) * | 2022-04-06 | 2024-06-04 | 北京市睿思博研科技开发有限公司 | 与ct机联用的数字导航穿刺定位装置及使用方法 |
| KR102737718B1 (ko) * | 2022-04-12 | 2024-12-04 | (주) 원컴퍼니 | 시술 도구의 침습 가이드 정보 제공 방법, 장치 및 시스템 |
| US12207967B2 (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2025-01-28 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Ultrasound imaging system |
| US12102481B2 (en) | 2022-06-03 | 2024-10-01 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Ultrasound probe with smart accessory |
| CN115054332B (zh) * | 2022-06-17 | 2024-07-05 | 南京医科大学 | 一种超声引导机器人辅助穿刺装置及其使用方法 |
| US12137989B2 (en) | 2022-07-08 | 2024-11-12 | Bard Access Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for intelligent ultrasound probe guidance |
| EP4327751A1 (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2024-02-28 | Covidien LP | Devices, systems, and methods for trans-vaginal, ultrasound-guided hysteroscopic surgical procedures |
Family Cites Families (59)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2443558B2 (de) * | 1974-09-11 | 1979-01-04 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Vorrichtung zum Punktieren von körperinternen Organen und Gefäßen |
| US4058001A (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1977-11-15 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Ultrasound imaging system with improved scan conversion |
| DE2936259A1 (de) | 1979-09-07 | 1981-03-19 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Vorrichtung zum punktieren von koerperinternen organen, gefaessen o.dgl. |
| US4576175A (en) * | 1983-09-06 | 1986-03-18 | Moshe Epstein | Biopsy attachment for ultrasonic probe |
| US4567896A (en) | 1984-01-20 | 1986-02-04 | Elscint, Inc. | Method and apparatus for calibrating a biopsy attachment for ultrasonic imaging apparatus |
| JPS6359610A (ja) | 1986-08-29 | 1988-03-15 | Kokusai Seigyo Kk | 定電圧回路 |
| US4899756A (en) | 1988-07-18 | 1990-02-13 | Sonek Jiri D | Articulated needle guide for ultrasound imaging and method of using same |
| US4887615A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1989-12-19 | Microtek Medical Inc. | Sterile drape for ultrasound probe |
| EP0465609A4 (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1992-08-26 | Bard International, Inc. | Puncture guide for computer tomography |
| US5095910A (en) | 1990-04-18 | 1992-03-17 | Advanced Technology Laboratories, Inc. | Ultrasonic imaging of biopsy needle |
| US5100387A (en) | 1990-07-02 | 1992-03-31 | Ng Raymond C | Disposable universal needle guide apparatus (for amniocentesis) |
| DE9012429U1 (de) * | 1990-08-30 | 1990-10-31 | Johnson & Johnson Medical GmbH, 2000 Norderstedt | Steriler Ultraschall-Abdeckschlauch |
| EP0540461A1 (de) * | 1991-10-29 | 1993-05-05 | SULZER Medizinaltechnik AG | Steriles Punktiergerät für Blutgefässe mit nichtsteriler Ultraschallsonde und Vorrichtung zum Vorbereiten des Geräts |
| JPH07116164A (ja) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-05-09 | Hitachi Medical Corp | 超音波断層装置 |
| JP3461509B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-29 | 2003-10-27 | ユナイテッド ステイツ サージカル コーポレイション | ソノマモグラフィーおよびよりよいx線撮影を行う装置 |
| US5474072A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-12-12 | Neovision Corporation | Methods and apparatus for performing sonomammography |
| IL107523A (en) | 1993-11-07 | 2000-01-31 | Ultraguide Ltd | Articulated needle guide for ultrasound imaging and method of using same |
| US5660185A (en) | 1995-04-13 | 1997-08-26 | Neovision Corporation | Image-guided biopsy apparatus with enhanced imaging and methods |
| US6216029B1 (en) | 1995-07-16 | 2001-04-10 | Ultraguide Ltd. | Free-hand aiming of a needle guide |
| SE505064C2 (sv) * | 1995-10-17 | 1997-06-16 | Amedic Ab | Sondskydd |
| US5795632A (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1998-08-18 | Parker Laboratories | Protective cover set for a medical probe |
| US5758650A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-06-02 | Siemens Medical Systems, Inc. | Universal needle guide for ultrasonic transducers |
| US5676159A (en) * | 1996-11-05 | 1997-10-14 | Janin Group | Ultrasound cover |
| US5924992A (en) | 1997-11-26 | 1999-07-20 | Acuson Corporation | Semi-compliant needle guide for use with ultrasound transducers |
| US5997481A (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-12-07 | Ultra Sound Probe Covers, Llc | Probe cover with deformable membrane gel reservoir |
| US6132378A (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-10-17 | Marino; Sharon | Cover for ultrasound probe |
| US6361499B1 (en) * | 1998-09-16 | 2002-03-26 | Civco Medical Instruments Inc. | Multiple angle needle guide |
| US6379307B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2002-04-30 | Roy Filly | Adjustable needle guide apparatus and method |
| US6139502A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-10-31 | G.E. Vingmed Ultrasound A/S | Ultrasonic transducer probe and handle housing and stand-off pad |
| WO2000040155A1 (en) | 1999-01-01 | 2000-07-13 | Dymax Corporation | Slotted needle guide |
| US6296614B1 (en) | 1999-04-08 | 2001-10-02 | Rick L. Pruter | Needle guide for attachment to ultrasound transducer probe |
| US6612990B1 (en) | 1999-04-08 | 2003-09-02 | Rick L. Pruter | Method and apparatus for guiding needles |
| US6193658B1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-02-27 | Martin E Wendelken | Method and kit for wound evaluation |
| US6402695B1 (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2002-06-11 | Peter D. Grimm | Cover for ultrasound probe |
| US6475152B1 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2002-11-05 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Biopsy needle guide for attachment to an ultrasound transducer |
| JP3662827B2 (ja) | 2000-10-02 | 2005-06-22 | アロカ株式会社 | 超音波探触子及び超音波診断装置 |
| US6613005B1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2003-09-02 | Insightec-Txsonics, Ltd. | Systems and methods for steering a focused ultrasound array |
| ITSV20010008A1 (it) * | 2001-03-05 | 2002-09-05 | Esaote Spa | Dispositivo guida-ago in particolare per sonde ecografiche e combinazione di sonda ecografica e detto dispositivo guida-ago |
| US6485426B2 (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-11-26 | Sandhu Navparkash | Needle guide for ultrasound transducer |
| US6695786B2 (en) | 2001-03-16 | 2004-02-24 | U-Systems, Inc. | Guide and position monitor for invasive medical instrument |
| US7135809B2 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2006-11-14 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | Ultrasound transducer |
| US6951542B2 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2005-10-04 | Esaote S.P.A. | Method and apparatus for ultrasound imaging of a biopsy needle or the like during an ultrasound imaging examination |
| US6702749B2 (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2004-03-09 | Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. | Optical needle guide for ultrasound guided needle biopsy |
| US6733458B1 (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2004-05-11 | Acuson Corporation | Diagnostic medical ultrasound systems and methods using image based freehand needle guidance |
| US6689067B2 (en) | 2001-11-28 | 2004-02-10 | Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. | Method and apparatus for ultrasound guidance of needle biopsies |
| KR20030058423A (ko) * | 2001-12-31 | 2003-07-07 | 주식회사 메디슨 | 중재적 초음파를 사용하는 3 차원 초음파 진단 시스템에서검침 도구의 관찰 및 이의 대상체로의 진입을 용이하게하기 위한 방법 및 장치 |
| US6800987B2 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2004-10-05 | Measurement Specialties, Inc. | Protective housing for ultrasonic transducer apparatus |
| US6755789B2 (en) | 2002-02-05 | 2004-06-29 | Inceptio Medical Technologies, Llc | Ultrasonic vascular imaging system and method of blood vessel cannulation |
| US6719699B2 (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2004-04-13 | Sonotech, Inc. | Adhesive hydrophilic membranes as couplants in ultrasound imaging applications |
| JP3967950B2 (ja) | 2002-04-10 | 2007-08-29 | ジーイー・メディカル・システムズ・グローバル・テクノロジー・カンパニー・エルエルシー | 穿刺針案内具、超音波プローブおよび超音波撮影装置 |
| JP4388255B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-21 | 2009-12-24 | アロカ株式会社 | 穿刺用超音波探触子 |
| US7351205B2 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2008-04-01 | Civco Medical Instruments Co., Inc. | Shallow angle needle guide apparatus and method |
| US7029446B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2006-04-18 | Martin Edmund Wendelken | Standoff holder and standoff pad for ultrasound probe |
| US7588541B2 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2009-09-15 | Sonosite, Inc. | Method and system for positioning a medical device at one or more angles relative to an imaging probe |
| US7846103B2 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2010-12-07 | Medical Equipment Diversified Services, Inc. | Probe guide for use with medical imaging systems |
| US20060129046A1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-15 | Sheathing Technologies, Inc. | Methods and devices for coupling a needle to an ultrasound device and guiding advancement of the needle |
| DK176201B1 (da) * | 2005-04-05 | 2007-01-22 | Bk Medical Aps | Nålestyrsunderstöttende anordning |
| US20060264751A1 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2006-11-23 | Wendelken Martin E | Protective thin film dressing for therapeutic and diagnostic ultrasound |
| US7835785B2 (en) | 2005-10-04 | 2010-11-16 | Ascension Technology Corporation | DC magnetic-based position and orientation monitoring system for tracking medical instruments |
-
2006
- 2006-08-23 US US11/508,300 patent/US8852111B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-08-24 JP JP2008529122A patent/JP2009506830A/ja active Pending
- 2006-08-24 CA CA002662254A patent/CA2662254A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-08-24 WO PCT/US2006/033145 patent/WO2007027511A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-08-24 EP EP06802289A patent/EP1931261A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-12-07 US US11/634,994 patent/US8257264B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-07 US US11/634,999 patent/US20070078346A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1931261A2 (en) | 2008-06-18 |
| JP2009506830A (ja) | 2009-02-19 |
| US20070078346A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
| US8257264B2 (en) | 2012-09-04 |
| US8852111B2 (en) | 2014-10-07 |
| EP1931261A4 (en) | 2010-11-17 |
| WO2007027511A2 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
| US20070073155A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
| WO2007027511A3 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
| US20070112272A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8852111B2 (en) | Ultrasound guidance system | |
| US11701088B2 (en) | Systems, methods, and devices for instrument guidance | |
| US6139502A (en) | Ultrasonic transducer probe and handle housing and stand-off pad | |
| AU2017201191B2 (en) | Compound curve navigation catheter | |
| US8496592B2 (en) | Clamp for a medical probe device | |
| US4733661A (en) | Guidance device for C.T. guided drainage and biopsy procedures | |
| US8401617B2 (en) | EM tracking systems for use with ultrasound and other imaging modalities | |
| EP2914327B1 (en) | Implements for identifying sheath migration | |
| US20110166451A1 (en) | Blood vessel access devices, systems, and methods | |
| EP2836133B1 (en) | Cohesive robot-ultrasound probe for prostate biopsy | |
| EP2347717A1 (en) | Needle guide for an imaging device | |
| US20130131501A1 (en) | Neuro-vasculature access system and device | |
| US9820723B2 (en) | Positioning guide apparatus with friction lock | |
| JP2007510514A (ja) | 超音波誘導式プローブ装置およびその使用方法 | |
| WO1996025882A1 (en) | Method for ultrasound guidance during clinical procedures | |
| US11766240B2 (en) | Transrectal ultrasonic probe | |
| US10238363B2 (en) | Needle guide for ultrasound transducer | |
| US7837627B1 (en) | Sheath apparatus for guiding needles for use with a medical ultrasound transceiver | |
| JP2025508056A (ja) | 被検体への医療デバイスの挿入をガイドする装置及び方法 | |
| US20230389632A1 (en) | Ultrasound Probe Hand Shield | |
| Fornage | Basic Needle Insertion Techniques | |
| JPH0736817B2 (ja) | 超音波検査装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20140826 |