CA2602153C - Fuel cell and fuel cell separator having a cooling medium regulating portion - Google Patents
Fuel cell and fuel cell separator having a cooling medium regulating portion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2602153C CA2602153C CA2602153A CA2602153A CA2602153C CA 2602153 C CA2602153 C CA 2602153C CA 2602153 A CA2602153 A CA 2602153A CA 2602153 A CA2602153 A CA 2602153A CA 2602153 C CA2602153 C CA 2602153C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- cooling medium
- manifold
- fuel cell
- separator
- vicinity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract description 81
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 40
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0267—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0223—Composites
- H01M8/0228—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
- H01M8/0276—Sealing means characterised by their form
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005084435A JP5051606B2 (ja) | 2005-03-23 | 2005-03-23 | 燃料電池 |
| JP2005-084435 | 2005-03-23 | ||
| PCT/JP2006/306590 WO2006101260A1 (ja) | 2005-03-23 | 2006-03-23 | 燃料電池及び燃料電池用セパレータ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2602153A1 CA2602153A1 (en) | 2006-09-28 |
| CA2602153C true CA2602153C (en) | 2010-11-23 |
Family
ID=37023899
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2602153A Active CA2602153C (en) | 2005-03-23 | 2006-03-23 | Fuel cell and fuel cell separator having a cooling medium regulating portion |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9099693B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5051606B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101138117B (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2602153C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE112006000674B4 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2006101260A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5248036B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-01 | 2013-07-31 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| JP5180513B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-14 | 2013-04-10 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| JP5202870B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-22 | 2013-06-05 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| KR101106308B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-03 | 2012-01-18 | 에스비리모티브 주식회사 | 배터리 팩 |
| JP5809093B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-26 | 2015-11-10 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| JP6036652B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-11 | 2016-11-30 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池に用いられるセパレータおよび燃料電池 |
| JP6024645B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-11-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用セパレータおよび燃料電池スタック |
| JP6098948B2 (ja) | 2014-11-06 | 2017-03-22 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用セパレータ、燃料電池セル及び燃料電池 |
| CN107851815B (zh) * | 2015-07-17 | 2019-03-01 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 燃料电池组 |
| DE102015220689A1 (de) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-04-27 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Bipolarplatte für eine Brennstoffzelle und Brennstoffzelle |
| FR3074969A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-14 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Systeme incluant une pile a combustible a membrane echangeuse de protons limitant les fuites de carburant |
| CN109830705B (zh) * | 2019-03-01 | 2021-02-05 | 山东大学 | 一种燃料电池极板结构及电堆 |
| US12355120B2 (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2025-07-08 | Nimbus Power Systems, Inc. | Four-fluid bipolar plate for fuel cell |
| JP7673700B2 (ja) * | 2022-07-08 | 2025-05-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5230966A (en) | 1991-09-26 | 1993-07-27 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Coolant flow field plate for electrochemical fuel cells |
| JP3537911B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-09 | 2004-06-14 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質膜型燃料電池およびその制御方法 |
| JPH09289029A (ja) * | 1996-04-24 | 1997-11-04 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | 固体高分子型燃料電池用ガスシール構造、冷却部構造及びスタック |
| JP2000228207A (ja) | 1999-02-09 | 2000-08-15 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池用セパレータおよび燃料電池 |
| JP3530054B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-09 | 2004-05-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| WO2001022513A1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-29 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
| JP4277387B2 (ja) | 1999-10-08 | 2009-06-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用冷却板 |
| JP2002231274A (ja) | 2001-02-01 | 2002-08-16 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池 |
| CA2401934A1 (en) | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-11 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell and conductive separator plate thereof |
| EP1302996A3 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2006-04-19 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
| JP3830805B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-07 | 2006-10-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| JP2003157866A (ja) | 2001-11-22 | 2003-05-30 | Nok Corp | 燃料電池用ガスケット |
| JP4344500B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-07 | 2009-10-14 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| CA2417213C (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2010-09-14 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Seal arrangement for fuel cells |
| US20030211376A1 (en) | 2002-03-26 | 2003-11-13 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell, method of manufacturing the same and inspection method therefor |
| WO2004047210A2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-06-03 | Protonex Technology Corporation | Membrane based electrochemical cell stacks |
| JP3599280B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-17 | 2004-12-08 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| JP3751911B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-02 | 2006-03-08 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 高分子電解質型燃料電池およびそのセパレータ板の製造方法 |
| JP4231679B2 (ja) | 2002-11-01 | 2009-03-04 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| JP2004213972A (ja) | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-29 | Hitachi Ltd | 積層形燃料電池 |
| US7405019B2 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2008-07-29 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
| DE102004021253B4 (de) * | 2003-05-01 | 2009-06-04 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Brennstoffzelle |
| DE10323882A1 (de) | 2003-05-26 | 2004-12-23 | Siemens Ag | Brennstoffzelle und Heizeinrichtung einer Brennstoffzelle |
-
2005
- 2005-03-23 JP JP2005084435A patent/JP5051606B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-03-23 DE DE112006000674.6T patent/DE112006000674B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-23 US US11/886,292 patent/US9099693B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-23 CN CN2006800081093A patent/CN101138117B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-23 CA CA2602153A patent/CA2602153C/en active Active
- 2006-03-23 WO PCT/JP2006/306590 patent/WO2006101260A1/ja not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2006101260A1 (ja) | 2006-09-28 |
| US9099693B2 (en) | 2015-08-04 |
| JP5051606B2 (ja) | 2012-10-17 |
| CN101138117B (zh) | 2012-11-07 |
| CN101138117A (zh) | 2008-03-05 |
| DE112006000674T5 (de) | 2008-05-08 |
| US20080166608A1 (en) | 2008-07-10 |
| CA2602153A1 (en) | 2006-09-28 |
| JP2006269208A (ja) | 2006-10-05 |
| DE112006000674B4 (de) | 2017-05-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |