CA2578842C - Hydrogen purification devices, components, and fuel processing systems containing the same - Google Patents

Hydrogen purification devices, components, and fuel processing systems containing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2578842C
CA2578842C CA002578842A CA2578842A CA2578842C CA 2578842 C CA2578842 C CA 2578842C CA 002578842 A CA002578842 A CA 002578842A CA 2578842 A CA2578842 A CA 2578842A CA 2578842 C CA2578842 C CA 2578842C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
membrane
enclosure
selective membrane
perimeter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA002578842A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2578842A1 (en
Inventor
David J. Edlund
Chester B. Frost
R. Todd Studebaker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Idatech LLC
Original Assignee
Idatech LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Idatech LLC filed Critical Idatech LLC
Publication of CA2578842A1 publication Critical patent/CA2578842A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2578842C publication Critical patent/CA2578842C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
    • B01D63/087—Single membrane modules
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/108—Hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/22—Cooling or heating elements
    • B01D2313/221—Heat exchangers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/42—Catalysts within the flow path
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/048—Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0495—Composition of the impurity the impurity being water

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CA002578842A 2004-09-20 2005-08-26 Hydrogen purification devices, components, and fuel processing systems containing the same Expired - Lifetime CA2578842C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/945,783 US7297183B2 (en) 2004-09-20 2004-09-20 Hydrogen purification devices, components, and fuel processing systems containing the same
US10/945,783 2004-09-20
PCT/US2005/030431 WO2006033773A2 (en) 2004-09-20 2005-08-26 Hydrogen purification devices, components, and fuel processing systems containing the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2578842A1 CA2578842A1 (en) 2006-03-30
CA2578842C true CA2578842C (en) 2009-04-07

Family

ID=36072534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002578842A Expired - Lifetime CA2578842C (en) 2004-09-20 2005-08-26 Hydrogen purification devices, components, and fuel processing systems containing the same

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US7297183B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1807172A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2008513334A (enExample)
KR (1) KR100876246B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101022878A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2005287286B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2578842C (enExample)
MX (1) MX2007003189A (enExample)
SG (1) SG140593A1 (enExample)
TW (1) TWI265818B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2006033773A2 (enExample)

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US8226750B2 (en) * 2009-05-05 2012-07-24 Genesis Fueltech, Inc. Hydrogen purifier module with membrane support
WO2012067612A1 (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-24 Azur Energy Llc Hydrogen purifier
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US8961627B2 (en) 2011-07-07 2015-02-24 David J Edlund Hydrogen generation assemblies and hydrogen purification devices
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US11738305B2 (en) 2012-08-30 2023-08-29 Element 1 Corp Hydrogen purification devices
US20140065020A1 (en) 2012-08-30 2014-03-06 David J. Edlund Hydrogen generation assemblies
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US9777237B2 (en) 2014-11-12 2017-10-03 Element 1 Corp. Refining assemblies and refining methods for rich natural gas
US9828561B2 (en) 2014-11-12 2017-11-28 Element 1 Corp. Refining assemblies and refining methods for rich natural gas
US9605224B2 (en) 2014-11-12 2017-03-28 Element 1 Corp. Refining assemblies and refining methods for rich natural gas
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US10476093B2 (en) 2016-04-15 2019-11-12 Chung-Hsin Electric & Machinery Mfg. Corp. Membrane modules for hydrogen separation and fuel processors and fuel cell systems including the same
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WO2019000026A1 (en) 2017-06-30 2019-01-03 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING AND SEALING A VANADIUM MEMBRANE TO A METAL CONNECTION SECTION
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US12187612B2 (en) 2021-06-15 2025-01-07 Element 1 Corp Hydrogen generation assemblies
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US20240399297A1 (en) * 2023-06-02 2024-12-05 Element 1 Corp Hydrogen purification devices
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WO2006033773A3 (en) 2006-10-05
CA2578842A1 (en) 2006-03-30
US20080115669A1 (en) 2008-05-22
KR100876246B1 (ko) 2008-12-26
EP1807172A4 (en) 2011-08-17
EP1807172A2 (en) 2007-07-18
SG140593A1 (en) 2008-03-28
TWI265818B (en) 2006-11-11
US7297183B2 (en) 2007-11-20
WO2006033773A2 (en) 2006-03-30
AU2005287286A1 (en) 2006-03-30
JP2008513334A (ja) 2008-05-01
MX2007003189A (es) 2007-05-16
TW200621352A (en) 2006-07-01
AU2005287286B2 (en) 2008-08-07
KR20070068394A (ko) 2007-06-29
US20060060084A1 (en) 2006-03-23
CN101022878A (zh) 2007-08-22

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