CA2459527A1 - Aryl substituted pyridinecarboxamides and their use as sodium channel blockers - Google Patents
Aryl substituted pyridinecarboxamides and their use as sodium channel blockers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2459527A1 CA2459527A1 CA002459527A CA2459527A CA2459527A1 CA 2459527 A1 CA2459527 A1 CA 2459527A1 CA 002459527 A CA002459527 A CA 002459527A CA 2459527 A CA2459527 A CA 2459527A CA 2459527 A1 CA2459527 A1 CA 2459527A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- group
- hydrogen
- compound
- optionally substituted
- amino
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000003195 sodium channel blocking agent Substances 0.000 title description 3
- IBBMAWULFFBRKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinamide Chemical class NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 IBBMAWULFFBRKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 180
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 208000000094 Chronic Pain Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000626 neurodegenerative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 2-imidazolinyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 128
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 68
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 17
- 102000018674 Sodium Channels Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
- 108010052164 Sodium Channels Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001356 alkyl thiols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 15
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003806 alkyl carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005125 aryl alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005126 aryl alkyl carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005100 aryl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004658 aryl carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006323 alkenyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001691 aryl alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005015 aryl alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- MKRVOXRLAFVYCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(#N)NN([N+](=O)[O-])O Chemical compound C(#N)NN([N+](=O)[O-])O MKRVOXRLAFVYCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- AZRJZSBTABPTDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-naphthalen-2-ylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1 AZRJZSBTABPTDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- VNPFVKSKEFHPRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-phenylphenyl)pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=NC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VNPFVKSKEFHPRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XZZYNUNFRCYDOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CN=CC(C=2C=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=2)=C1 XZZYNUNFRCYDOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HEVKBJMYPITUHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-phenylphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1 HEVKBJMYPITUHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YDKVYRUABBVXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1 YDKVYRUABBVXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ABJKZJZQWXRYSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 ABJKZJZQWXRYSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000009205 Tinnitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 231100000886 tinnitus Toxicity 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 6
- WLRQGJFLMSNZAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-phenoxyphenyl)pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=NC(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 WLRQGJFLMSNZAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BJDVPFFVBMRFFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=NC(C=2C=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=2)=C1 BJDVPFFVBMRFFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NDMXIRHNMLYEII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[4-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl]-n-(2-piperidin-1-ylethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C=2C=C(C=NC=2)C(=O)NCCN2CCCCC2)C=C1 NDMXIRHNMLYEII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LUFWKGBIGOZMLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-phenoxyphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)N)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 LUFWKGBIGOZMLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 5
- XAFONVMAPPEAIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 XAFONVMAPPEAIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QBDHMBXQBPQDEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-naphthalen-2-ylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CN=CC(C=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=2)=C1 QBDHMBXQBPQDEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000020925 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000028683 bipolar I disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000004296 neuralgia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000021722 neuropathic pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002287 radioligand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FHYAIJCEEYITHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl]pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=NC(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(F)=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 FHYAIJCEEYITHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CJNRGSHEMCMUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-piperidin-1-ylethanamine Chemical group NCCN1CCCCC1 CJNRGSHEMCMUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XVISMMCVDVDVIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CN=CC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1 XVISMMCVDVDVIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005415 substituted alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- LYARUKOWFXTMRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl]-n-(2-piperidin-1-ylethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide;5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CN=CC(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1.C1=CC(F)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C=2N=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NCCN2CCCCC2)C=C1 LYARUKOWFXTMRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 8
- MDFFNEOEWAXZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminyl Chemical compound [NH2] MDFFNEOEWAXZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 7
- UTHASJFQCPZOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(N)=O)=CC=N1 UTHASJFQCPZOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GRKCWUVREMQJCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CN=CC(C(N)=O)=C1 GRKCWUVREMQJCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ILEDWCRVDBEZBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-tert-butylphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide 2-(4-propylphenyl)pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C(CC)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=NC=CC(=C1)C(=O)N.C(C)(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=NC=C(C=C1)C(=O)N ILEDWCRVDBEZBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002690 local anesthesia Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004055 thiomethyl group Chemical group [H]SC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 14
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003288 anthiarrhythmic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003416 antiarrhythmic agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229960005015 local anesthetics Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000005298 acute pain Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003561 anti-manic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940125681 anticonvulsant agent Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000032131 Diabetic Neuropathies Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003961 neuronal insult Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 24
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 21
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 15
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 13
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 210000000287 oocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pd(PPh3)4 Substances [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- STWNGMSGPBZFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1.NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 STWNGMSGPBZFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 9
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 9
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- FMPUEKVQOVFQCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(N)=O)=CC=N1 FMPUEKVQOVFQCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OAOYLRNVFXVARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-propylphenyl)pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(N)=O)=CC=N1 OAOYLRNVFXVARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OFYGSCMHWJTHQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CN=CC(C(N)=O)=C1 OFYGSCMHWJTHQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- ZHXTWWCDMUWMDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyboron Chemical compound O[B]O ZHXTWWCDMUWMDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PFNGRRLTAQFANS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-ethoxyphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1C1=CN=CC(C(N)=O)=C1 PFNGRRLTAQFANS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RHODAQXTNFLOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CN=CC(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 RHODAQXTNFLOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZPYNVTUCNYVPKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-ethoxyphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=N1 ZPYNVTUCNYVPKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFROFPRSCLPNHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl]-n-(2-piperidin-1-ylethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C=2N=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NCCN2CCCCC2)C=C1 LFROFPRSCLPNHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000004454 Hyperalgesia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 5
- UZFKIHMFDWGBKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1.NC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 UZFKIHMFDWGBKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 description 4
- HDRCQCDSQWKWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-butylphenyl)pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(N)=O)=CC=N1 HDRCQCDSQWKWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CHZGKLHXILLLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(N)=O)=CC=N1 CHZGKLHXILLLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(O)=NC2=C1 YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PBATYONRWDCSQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=N1 PBATYONRWDCSQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UAWMVMPAYRWUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Chloronicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 UAWMVMPAYRWUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005915 C6-C14 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamazepine Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C2=CC=CC=C21 FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000623 carbamazepine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000028161 membrane depolarization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000000324 neuroprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 4
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 1-[2-[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BXLDWIUCAAJXIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl]boronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 BXLDWIUCAAJXIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940126142 compound 16 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002999 depolarising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000548 hind-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- FKHIFSZMMVMEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N talc Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O FKHIFSZMMVMEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZWNCJCPLPUBNCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethoxyethane;hydrate Chemical compound O.COCCOC ZWNCJCPLPUBNCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLLYLQLDYORLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-n-methylthiophene-2-sulfonamide Chemical compound CNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)S1 JLLYLQLDYORLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FQIUCPGDKPXSLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromopyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CN=CC(Br)=C1 FQIUCPGDKPXSLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JXMLNPMPCNQBOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-butylphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=N1 JXMLNPMPCNQBOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXAFXGGQCNNXJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-n-(2-piperidin-1-ylethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)NCCN1CCCCC1 WXAFXGGQCNNXJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100240518 Caenorhabditis elegans nhr-12 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N Deuterated methanol Chemical compound [2H]OC([2H])([2H])[2H] OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenytoin Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012891 Ringer solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003965 antiepileptics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001848 lamotrigine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N lamotrigine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002581 neurotoxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000618 neurotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 2
- UQPUONNXJVWHRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UQPUONNXJVWHRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002036 phenytoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000036515 potency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004129 prosencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001032 spinal nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000013222 sprague-dawley male rat Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical class [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 210000004885 white matter Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N (1s,2s,3r,4r)-3-[[5-chloro-2-[(1-ethyl-6-methoxy-2-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3h-1-benzazepin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCN1C(=O)CCCC2=C(OC)C(NC=3N=C(C(=CN=3)Cl)N[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@]4([H])C[C@@]3(C=C4)[H])C(N)=O)=CC=C21 GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N (1s,2s,3s,5r)-1-(carboxymethyl)-3,5-bis[(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl-propylcarbamoyl]cyclopentane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@](CC(O)=O)([C@H](C(=O)N(CCC)CC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)N(CCC)CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N (2S,3R)-N-[(2S)-3-(cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-3-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-[[(2S)-2-[(2-morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]propanoyl]amino]propanamide Chemical compound C1(=CCCC1)C[C@@H](C(=O)[C@@]1(OC1)C)NC([C@H]([C@@H](C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)O)NC([C@H](C)NC(CN1CCOCC1)=O)=O)=O GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006650 (C2-C4) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006002 1,1-difluoroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LEBVLXFERQHONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCN1CCCCC1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C LEBVLXFERQHONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMBHAQMOBKLWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)O)COC2=C1 HMBHAQMOBKLWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FABFPMNZJXRXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylphenyl)pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=NC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 FABFPMNZJXRXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKCUMDKQOBACPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C=2N=CC=CC=2)C=C1 CKCUMDKQOBACPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHLHOMQOVKDVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-butoxy-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(N)=C(C(N)=O)C(OCCCC)=C1C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 BHLHOMQOVKDVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- HZLCGUXUOFWCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynonadecane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HZLCGUXUOFWCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical class CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KAIIHDBMYFKHHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CN=CC=C1C(N)=O KAIIHDBMYFKHHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXEJXTNMZVWCGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-2-phenylpyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical class NC(=O)C1=CC=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1N IXEJXTNMZVWCGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKEWOVLJUUTZKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-butylphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CN=CC(C(N)=O)=C1 SKEWOVLJUUTZKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNOULQLXILYKNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1h-pyrazole Chemical group C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C1=CC=NN1 MNOULQLXILYKNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXYFQMGQFUXUDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2-phenylphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)N)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 JXYFQMGQFUXUDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- ISNYUQWBWALXEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Batrachotoxin Natural products C=1CC2(C3=CCC4C5(C)CCC(C4)(O)OC53C(O)C3)OCCN(C)CC32C=1C(C)OC(=O)C=1C(C)=CNC=1C ISNYUQWBWALXEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000034573 Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241001432959 Chernes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 102000029816 Collagenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060005980 Collagenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical class C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000699694 Gerbillinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035154 Hyperesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000862 Ion Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019759 Maize starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS([O-])(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000028389 Nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710138657 Neurotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001006154 Phara Species 0.000 description 1
- FTALBRSUTCGOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Riluzole Chemical group C1=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C2SC(N)=NC2=C1 FTALBRSUTCGOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDOCBJADCWMDGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sipatrigine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC=C(C=2C(=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=2)Cl)C(N)=N1 PDOCBJADCWMDGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010043994 Tonic convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000269368 Xenopus laevis Species 0.000 description 1
- SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4,6-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O)OC(=O)C)O)O SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036982 action potential Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940040563 agaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003282 amino acid receptor affecting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UCOHKZKRNWNULS-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminocyanamide Chemical compound NNC#N UCOHKZKRNWNULS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003574 anti-allodynic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003070 anti-hyperalgesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003276 anti-hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003502 anti-nociceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003430 antimalarial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940033495 antimalarials Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003050 axon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003828 azulenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001557 benzodiazepines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003150 bupivacaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000480 butynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical class [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940075419 choline hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011281 clinical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002424 collagenase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125797 compound 12 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126543 compound 14 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125758 compound 15 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010251 cutis laxa Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005695 dehalogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940120124 dichloroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KJOZJSGOIJQCGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound ClCCl.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F KJOZJSGOIJQCGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000318 excitotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003492 excitotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003825 glutamate receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BCQZXOMGPXTTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N halothane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Br BCQZXOMGPXTTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003132 halothane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002064 heart cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 210000004295 hippocampal neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001146 hypoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001861 immunosuppressant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- HTDFEXRUDGWNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N lifarizine Chemical compound CC=1NC(C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)=NC=1CN(CC1)CCN1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HTDFEXRUDGWNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950003413 lifarizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004890 malting Methods 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M mandelate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000663 muscle cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004923 naphthylmethyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008764 nerve damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150006061 neur gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002981 neuropathic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001543 one-way ANOVA Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008058 pain sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068918 polyethylene glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JWHAUXFOSRPERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propafenone Chemical compound CCCNCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 JWHAUXFOSRPERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000203 propafenone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- USPWKWBDZOARPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidine Chemical compound C1CNNC1 USPWKWBDZOARPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Substances C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004181 riluzole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RPQXVSUAYFXFJA-HGRQIUPRSA-N saxitoxin Chemical compound NC(=O)OC[C@@H]1N=C(N)N2CCC(O)(O)[C@@]22N=C(N)N[C@@H]12 RPQXVSUAYFXFJA-HGRQIUPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPQXVSUAYFXFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N saxitoxin hydrate Natural products NC(=O)OCC1N=C(N)N2CCC(O)(O)C22NC(N)=NC12 RPQXVSUAYFXFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940125794 sodium channel blocker Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012439 solid excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003746 solid phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005556 structure-activity relationship Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028500 tonic seizure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000035160 transmembrane proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005703 transmembrane proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZMCBYSBVJIMENC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(N)=C1 ZMCBYSBVJIMENC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004953 trihalomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- ISNYUQWBWALXEY-OMIQOYQYSA-N tsg6xhx09r Chemical compound O([C@@H](C)C=1[C@@]23CN(C)CCO[C@]3(C3=CC[C@H]4[C@]5(C)CC[C@@](C4)(O)O[C@@]53[C@H](O)C2)CC=1)C(=O)C=1C(C)=CNC=1C ISNYUQWBWALXEY-OMIQOYQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 102000008538 voltage-gated sodium channel activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108040002416 voltage-gated sodium channel activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/81—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P23/00—Anaesthetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P23/00—Anaesthetics
- A61P23/02—Local anaesthetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/16—Otologicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/06—Antiarrhythmics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/81—Amides; Imides
- C07D213/82—Amides; Imides in position 3
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/14—Heterocyclic carbon compound [i.e., O, S, N, Se, Te, as only ring hetero atom]
- Y10T436/145555—Hetero-N
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US31752601P | 2001-09-07 | 2001-09-07 | |
| US60/317,526 | 2001-09-07 | ||
| PCT/US2002/028298 WO2003022276A1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2002-09-06 | Aryl substituted pyridinecarboxamides and their use as sodium channel blockers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2459527A1 true CA2459527A1 (en) | 2003-03-20 |
Family
ID=23234074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002459527A Abandoned CA2459527A1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2002-09-06 | Aryl substituted pyridinecarboxamides and their use as sodium channel blockers |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US7105549B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1432419A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2005506981A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20040031053A (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR037233A1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0212338A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2459527A1 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUP0500131A3 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL160716A0 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04002171A (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2004110721A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003022276A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (61)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004538285A (ja) * | 2001-07-16 | 2004-12-24 | ユーロ−セルティック エス. ア. | アリール置換チアゾリジノンおよびその使用 |
| AR037233A1 (es) * | 2001-09-07 | 2004-11-03 | Euro Celtique Sa | Piridinas aril sustituidas, composiciones farmaceuticas y el uso de dichos compuestos para la elaboracion de un medicamento |
| GB0124938D0 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2001-12-05 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB0124939D0 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2001-12-05 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB0124931D0 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2001-12-05 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB0124933D0 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2001-12-05 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB0124934D0 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2001-12-05 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB0124936D0 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2001-12-05 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB0124941D0 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2001-12-05 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| WO2003068747A1 (en) | 2002-02-12 | 2003-08-21 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Nicotinamide derivates useful as p38 inhibitors |
| EP1483247B1 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2009-06-24 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | Aryl substituted pyrimidines and the use thereof |
| EP1532119A2 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2005-05-25 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | Aryl substituted benzimidazoles and their use as sodium channel blockers |
| GB0217757D0 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2002-09-11 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Novel compounds |
| US20050227974A9 (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2005-10-13 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | Aminoalkyl-substituted aryl compounds and their use as sodium channel blockers |
| US20040152696A1 (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2004-08-05 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | 2-substituted bicyclic benzoheterocyclic compounds and their use as sodium channel blockers |
| AU2004224392A1 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2004-10-07 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Biaryl substituted 6-membered heterocyles as sodium channel blockers |
| GB0308185D0 (en) | 2003-04-09 | 2003-05-14 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Novel compounds |
| CN1922156A (zh) * | 2003-11-10 | 2007-02-28 | 默克公司 | 作为钠通道阻断剂的取代的三唑 |
| GB0402143D0 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2004-03-03 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Novel compounds |
| WO2006011050A2 (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2006-02-02 | Pfizer Limited | Pyridine derivatives |
| US20080051416A1 (en) * | 2004-10-05 | 2008-02-28 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Novel Compounds |
| GB0512429D0 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2005-07-27 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Novel compound |
| WO2007011760A2 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Kalypsys, Inc. | Inhibitors of mitotic kinesin |
| TW200728258A (en) * | 2005-10-10 | 2007-08-01 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Novel compounds |
| JP4159586B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-10-01 | エヌイーシーコンピュータテクノ株式会社 | 情報処理装置および情報処理の高速化方法 |
| JP4657384B2 (ja) | 2007-05-03 | 2011-03-23 | ファイザー・リミテッド | ナトリウムチャンネルモジュレーターとしての2−ピリジンカルボキサミド誘導体 |
| KR200451955Y1 (ko) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-01-25 | 박영주 | 차량진입 방지대 |
| NZ601483A (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2013-10-25 | Chdi Foundation Inc | Certain kynurenine-3-monooxygenase inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of use thereof |
| JP2013518046A (ja) | 2010-01-25 | 2013-05-20 | シーエイチディーアイ ファウンデーション,インコーポレーテッド | 特定のキヌレニン−3−モノオキシゲナーゼインヒビターおよびその医薬組成物ならびにこれらの使用方法 |
| WO2012007836A1 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2012-01-19 | Purdue Pharma .Lp. | Pyridine compounds as sodium channel blockers |
| AR083023A1 (es) | 2010-09-17 | 2013-01-23 | Purdue Pharma Lp | Compuestos de piridina y una composicion farmaceutica que los comprende |
| KR20130095772A (ko) | 2010-10-05 | 2013-08-28 | 퍼듀 퍼머 엘피 | 나트륨 채널 차단제로서 퀴나졸린 화합물 |
| AU2011346751A1 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2013-05-02 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Substituted pyridines as sodium channel blockers |
| EA032526B1 (ru) | 2011-08-30 | 2019-06-28 | Схди Фаундейшн, Инк. | Применение ингибитора кинуренин-3-монооксигеназы для лечения заболеваний и состояний, опосредованных активностью кинуренин-3-монооксигеназы |
| US9428464B2 (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Chdi Foundation, Inc. | Kynurenine-3-monooxygenase inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of use thereof |
| RS56342B1 (sr) | 2011-09-02 | 2017-12-29 | Purdue Pharma Lp | Pirimidini kao blokatori natrijumskog kanala |
| AU2012321111A1 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-16 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Quaternized amines as sodium channel blockers |
| WO2013064883A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-10 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Heteroaryl compounds as sodium channel blockers |
| WO2013072758A1 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-23 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Pyrimidine diol amides as sodium channel blockers |
| WO2013136170A1 (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2013-09-19 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Substituted pyridines as sodium channel blockers |
| US9143309B2 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2015-09-22 | Dominant Technologies, LLC | Hopping master in wireless conference |
| US9714252B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2017-07-25 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Cyclic sulfonamides as sodium channel blockers |
| US9120786B2 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2015-09-01 | Purdue Pharma, L.P. | Triazine carboxamides as sodium channel blockers |
| ES2859148T3 (es) | 2013-03-04 | 2021-10-01 | Purdue Pharma Lp | Carboxamidas de pirimidina como bloqueantes de los canales de sodio |
| CA2939549C (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2020-08-18 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Carboxamide derivatives and use thereof |
| US9884865B2 (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2018-02-06 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Azaspiro[4.5] decane derivatives and use thereof |
| AU2014324595B2 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2018-12-20 | Beijing Innocare Pharma Tech Co., Ltd | Substituted nicotinimide inhibitors of BTK and their preparation and use in the treatment of cancer, inflammation and autoimmune disease |
| US9340504B2 (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2016-05-17 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Pyridine and piperidine derivatives as novel sodium channel blockers |
| US9745287B2 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2017-08-29 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Pyrimidines and use thereof |
| US9695144B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2017-07-04 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Dibenzazepine derivatives and use thereof |
| US9834543B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2017-12-05 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Indazoles and use thereof |
| US9902726B2 (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2018-02-27 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Pyridone-sulfone morphinan analogs as opioid receptor ligands |
| WO2015112801A1 (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-30 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Pyridines and pyrimidines and use thereof |
| EP3105217B1 (en) | 2014-02-12 | 2019-05-29 | Purdue Pharma LP | Isoquinoline derivatives and use thereof |
| US10730866B2 (en) | 2014-04-07 | 2020-08-04 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Indole derivatives and use thereof |
| MA39956A (fr) | 2014-05-06 | 2015-11-12 | Purdue Pharma Lp | Analogues du benzomorphane et leur utilisation |
| US10202382B2 (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2019-02-12 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Azamorphinan derivatives and use thereof |
| MA40170A (fr) | 2014-06-13 | 2017-04-19 | Purdue Pharma Lp | Dérivés hétérocycliques de morphinan et leur utilisation |
| UA120856C2 (uk) | 2014-07-17 | 2020-02-25 | Кхді Фаундейшн, Інк. | Способи та композиції для лікування розладів, пов'язаних з віл |
| EP3186228A4 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2018-04-18 | X-Chem, Inc. | Soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors and uses thereof |
| WO2018125716A1 (en) | 2017-01-02 | 2018-07-05 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Morphinan derivatives and use thereof |
Family Cites Families (89)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3149109A (en) | 1962-02-20 | 1964-09-15 | Searle & Co | Certain 4-trifluoromethyl-2-(oxy/thio) pyrimidines |
| FR1477021A (fr) | 1965-04-21 | 1967-04-14 | Ilford Ltd | Matières photographiques |
| GB1121922A (en) | 1966-06-17 | 1968-07-31 | Ici Ltd | Pyrimidine derivatives |
| FR1536093A (fr) | 1966-09-10 | 1968-08-09 | Basf Ag | Nouvelles amino-4-alcoylmercapto-6-triazines-s |
| US3631036A (en) | 1969-11-04 | 1971-12-28 | American Home Prod | 5-amino-2 6-substituted-7h-pyrrolo(2 3-d) pyrimidines and related compounds |
| US3660414A (en) | 1970-06-01 | 1972-05-02 | Sandoz Ag | Certain 5-aryl-2-amino-nicotinonitriles |
| US3709888A (en) | 1970-06-01 | 1973-01-09 | Sandoz Ag | Aryl-substituted-pyrido(2,3-d)pyrimidin-2-ones |
| US3886167A (en) | 1974-03-06 | 1975-05-27 | Us Army | 2-Aryl-6-trifluoromethyl-4-pyridylcarbinolamine antimalarials |
| US3940404A (en) | 1974-03-06 | 1976-02-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | 2-Substituted phenyl-6-trifluoromethyl-4-pyridyl-carbinolamines |
| DE2643753A1 (de) | 1976-09-29 | 1978-04-06 | Thomae Gmbh Dr K | Neue 1h-pyrazolo eckige klammer auf 3,4-b eckige klammer zu pyridine |
| US4133956A (en) | 1977-07-27 | 1979-01-09 | Eli Lilly And Company | Preparation of benzoylureas |
| US4293552A (en) | 1978-02-27 | 1981-10-06 | Eli Lilly And Company | Novel 1-(mono-o-substituted benzoyl)-3-(substituted pyrazinyl) ureas |
| ES490122A0 (es) | 1979-04-05 | 1981-04-01 | Lilly Industries Ltd | Procedimiento para preparar piranonas 5-sustituidas |
| JPS56104883A (en) | 1980-01-25 | 1981-08-20 | Tanabe Seiyaku Co Ltd | Novel pyridinecarboxamide derivative and its preparation |
| JPS56115784A (en) | 1980-02-15 | 1981-09-11 | Tanabe Seiyaku Co Ltd | Novel pyridinecarboxamide derivative and its preparation |
| US4769462A (en) | 1980-06-02 | 1988-09-06 | American Cyanamid Co. | Novel 2-carbamoylnicotinic and 3-quinolinecarboxylic acids and esters |
| GB2095240A (en) | 1981-03-05 | 1982-09-29 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co | Dihydropyrimidine derivatives, processes for preparation thereof and pharmaceutical composition comprising the same |
| DE3239573A1 (de) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-05-19 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chemische Fabrik Gmbh, 7750 Konstanz | Substituierte picolinsaeuren, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, ihre verwendung und sie enthaltende arzneimittel |
| DE3245950A1 (de) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-07 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chemische Fabrik Gmbh, 7750 Konstanz | Verfahren zur herstellung substituierter pyridine |
| FR2527206B1 (fr) * | 1982-05-18 | 1986-12-05 | Sandoz Sa | Nouveaux derives de la 2(1h)-pyridinone, leur preparation et leur utilisation comme medicaments |
| DE3379544D1 (en) | 1982-06-08 | 1989-05-11 | Ciba Geigy Ag | 2-phenyl-2-naphthyl and 2-heterocyclic pyrimidines as antidotes for protecting cultured plants before phytotoxic damages caused by herbicides |
| FR2531948B1 (fr) * | 1982-06-28 | 1986-05-09 | Nat Res Dev | Pesticide et procedes pour sa preparation et pour son utilisation |
| EP0123700A1 (de) | 1983-04-27 | 1984-11-07 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chemische Fabrik GmbH | Substituierte Picolinsäuren, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, ihre Verwendung und sie enthaltende Arzneimittel |
| US4701208A (en) | 1983-08-02 | 1987-10-20 | American Cyanamid Company | Dihydroimidazopyrrolopyridine, quinoline, thieno- and furo[2,3-b]pyridine, dihydrothieno- and furo[2,3-b]-pyridine, thieno- and furo[3,2-b]pyridine and dihydrothieno- and furo[3,2-b]pyridine herbicides and method for preparation thereof |
| SU1790172A1 (ru) | 1984-05-17 | 1995-05-10 | Всесоюзный Государственный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт Химико-Фотографической Промышленности | Бисчетвертичные соли пиридина в качестве активаторов спектральной сенсибилизации фотографических бромйодсеребряных эмульсий, содержащих анионные или катион-анионные цианины |
| DE3685840D1 (de) | 1985-04-30 | 1992-08-06 | Dresden Arzneimittel | 3-cyan-pyridine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre pharmazeutische verwendung. |
| GB8531637D0 (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1986-02-05 | Ici Plc | Pyrimidine derivatives |
| US4962109A (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1990-10-09 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Insecticidally and acaricidally active pyrimidine esters and intermediates therefor |
| JPS6320234A (ja) | 1986-07-11 | 1988-01-27 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | 自動車の2輪・4輪駆動切換装置 |
| PH23565A (en) | 1986-09-05 | 1989-08-25 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Novel pyrimidinylpyrimidine derivatives and a plant disease protectant containing them as the active ingredient |
| GB8627059D0 (en) | 1986-11-12 | 1986-12-10 | Cookson Group Plc | Substituted trialine derivatives |
| ZW21687A1 (en) | 1986-12-12 | 1988-07-20 | Hoffmann La Roche | Triazine derivatives |
| US5116989A (en) | 1987-11-06 | 1992-05-26 | Baxter Diagnostics Inc. | Fluorescent poly(arylpyridine) rare earth chelates |
| US5084462A (en) | 1988-04-26 | 1992-01-28 | The Du Pont Merck Pharmaceutical Company | 4-quinoline carboxylic acid derivatives useful as immunosuppressive agents |
| EP0356672B1 (en) | 1988-07-13 | 1993-04-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal device using same |
| JPH0252360A (ja) | 1988-08-15 | 1990-02-21 | Fujitsu Ltd | 電子写真感光体 |
| EP0362578A1 (en) | 1988-09-14 | 1990-04-11 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Treatment of cancer in mammals by concurrent administration of 4-quinoline carboxylic acid derivatives and interleukin-2 |
| GB8918893D0 (en) | 1989-08-18 | 1989-09-27 | Wellcome Found | Pharmacologically active cns compounds |
| FI895821A7 (fi) | 1988-12-07 | 1990-06-08 | The Wellcome Foundation Ltd | Farmaseuttisesti aktivisia CNS-yhdisteitä |
| US4968702A (en) | 1989-01-17 | 1990-11-06 | American Cyanamid Company | Substituted quinolinecarboxylic acids |
| GB8906470D0 (en) | 1989-03-21 | 1989-05-04 | Cookson Group Plc | Photopolymerisable composition |
| DE4134467A1 (de) | 1991-10-18 | 1993-04-22 | Thomae Gmbh Dr K | Heterobiarylderivate, diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| JPH03503138A (ja) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-07-18 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | 平担な基体にコーティングを施すためのラミナインプレッサ |
| DE3940476A1 (de) | 1989-12-07 | 1991-06-13 | Bayer Ag | Pyridinylpyrimidin-derivate |
| GB8923131D0 (en) | 1989-10-13 | 1989-11-29 | Smith Kline French Lab | Chemical compounds |
| US5136080A (en) | 1989-12-04 | 1992-08-04 | Burroughs Wellcome Co. | Nitrile compounds |
| US5403934A (en) | 1990-03-12 | 1995-04-04 | Burroughs Wellcome Co. | Heterocyclic compounds |
| EP0446604A3 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 1992-02-19 | American Cyanamid Company | Pyridine and related aza heterocycle derivatives as cardiovascular agents |
| AU644016B2 (en) | 1990-09-28 | 1993-12-02 | Smith Kline & French Laboratories Limited | Phenylpyridinol derivatives as medicaments |
| DE4032147A1 (de) | 1990-10-10 | 1992-04-16 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung von substituierten 2-mercaptonicotinsaeurederivaten zur bekaempfung von endoparasiten, neue substituierte 2-mercaptonicotinsaeurederivate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| CA2066641C (en) | 1990-10-25 | 2003-04-01 | Fumiaki Takabe | Picolinic acid derivative, method for preparing the same and herbicidal composition |
| JPH0597706A (ja) | 1991-04-09 | 1993-04-20 | Chemex Block Drug Jv | アフタ性潰瘍および他の粘膜皮膚障害の処置方法 |
| GB9124578D0 (en) | 1991-11-20 | 1992-01-08 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Chemical compounds |
| DE4200323A1 (de) | 1992-01-09 | 1993-07-15 | Bayer Ag | Herbizide und pflanzennematizide mittel auf basis von mercaptonicotinsaeurederivaten |
| US5389632A (en) | 1992-02-24 | 1995-02-14 | Laboratoires Upsa | Pyrazolopyrimidine derivatives which are angiotensin II receptor antagonists |
| TW237456B (enExample) | 1992-04-09 | 1995-01-01 | Ciba Geigy | |
| JPH0776542A (ja) | 1993-09-06 | 1995-03-20 | Canon Inc | 液晶性化合物、これを含む液晶組成物、それを有する液晶素子、それらを用いた表示方法および表示装置 |
| US5602156A (en) | 1993-09-17 | 1997-02-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Method for inhibiting metalloproteinase expression |
| US5744492A (en) | 1993-09-17 | 1998-04-28 | United States Of America | Method for inhibiting angiogenesis |
| IL112290A (en) | 1994-01-12 | 1999-01-26 | Novartis Ag | Transformed aryl and the troiryl pyrimidines and herbicides containing them |
| GB9405347D0 (en) | 1994-03-18 | 1994-05-04 | Agrevo Uk Ltd | Fungicides |
| US5563143A (en) | 1994-09-21 | 1996-10-08 | Pfizer Inc. | Catechol diether compounds as inhibitors of TNF release |
| US6057346A (en) | 1994-12-12 | 2000-05-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Inhibition of retroviral LTR promoters by calcium response modifiers |
| CZ290330B6 (cs) | 1995-01-26 | 2002-07-17 | American Cyanamid Company | 2,6-Disubstituované pyridinové a 2,4-disubstituované pyrimidinové deriváty, způsob a meziprodukty pro jejich výrobu, jejich pouľití a herbicidní prostředky na jejich bázi a způsob potlačování růstu neľádoucích rostlin |
| US5849758A (en) | 1995-05-30 | 1998-12-15 | American Cyanamid Company | Herbicidal 2, 6-disubstituted pyridines and 2, 4-disubstituted pyrimidines |
| US6008161A (en) | 1995-05-30 | 1999-12-28 | American Cyanamid Company | Herbicidal 2-(hetero)aryloxy-6-arylpyridines and 2-aryl-4-(hetero) aryloxypyrimidines |
| US5741818A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1998-04-21 | University Of Saskatchewan | Semicarbazones having CNS activity and pharmaceutical preparations containing same |
| JP2002515854A (ja) | 1995-08-02 | 2002-05-28 | スミスクライン・ビーチャム・コーポレイション | エンドセリン受容体拮抗薬 |
| AU6320998A (en) | 1997-02-21 | 1998-09-09 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Benzoic acid derivatives and related compounds as antiarrhythmic agents |
| JP2001526648A (ja) | 1997-04-22 | 2001-12-18 | コセンシス・インコーポレイテッド | 炭素環及びヘテロ環で置換されたセミカルバゾン及びチオセミカルバゾン、及びその使用 |
| HUP0202076A3 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 2003-12-29 | Abbott Lab | Triazine angiogenesis inhibitors |
| AU1504599A (en) | 1997-12-17 | 1999-07-05 | Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | Novel pyridine compounds |
| HUP0100261A2 (hu) | 1997-12-19 | 2001-05-28 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Anilidszármazékok, eljárás előállításukra és alkalmazásuk |
| WO1999038829A1 (en) | 1998-01-28 | 1999-08-05 | Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | Novel tricyclic compound |
| AU1409100A (en) | 1998-11-27 | 2000-06-19 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd. | Drugs |
| EP1140901A2 (en) | 1998-12-24 | 2001-10-10 | Aventis Pharmaceuticals Products Inc. | Substituted (aminoiminomethyl or aminomethyl)benzoheteroaryl compounds as factor xa inhibitors |
| PL351439A1 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 2003-04-22 | Euro Celtique Sa | Aryl substituted pyrazoles, imidazoles, oxazoles, thiazoles and pyrroles, and the use thereof |
| AU770600B2 (en) | 1999-10-07 | 2004-02-26 | Amgen, Inc. | Triazine kinase inhibitors |
| DOP2000000109A (es) | 1999-12-23 | 2002-08-30 | Gerald Kleymann | Derivados de tiazolilamida |
| IL150650A0 (en) | 2000-01-20 | 2003-02-12 | Eisai Co Ltd | Piperidine derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same |
| AR029489A1 (es) * | 2000-03-10 | 2003-07-02 | Euro Celtique Sa | Piridinas, pirimidinas, pirazinas, triazinas sustituidas por arilo, composiciones farmaceuticas y el uso de las mismas para la manufactura de un medicamento |
| BR0108819A (pt) | 2000-03-24 | 2002-12-10 | Euro Celtique Sa | Pirazóis triazóis e tetrazóis substituìdos de arila, e o uso dos mesmos |
| JP2003529589A (ja) | 2000-03-31 | 2003-10-07 | ユーロ−セルティック エス. ア. | アミノピリジンならびにこれらの鎮痙薬およびナトリウムチャンネル遮断薬としての使用 |
| JP4272338B2 (ja) | 2000-09-22 | 2009-06-03 | バイエル アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | ピリジン誘導体 |
| US6394753B1 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-05-28 | Hypro Corporation | Flexible impeller removal and installation method |
| US6552188B2 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-04-22 | Kowa Co., Ltd. | Unsymmetrical cyclic diamine compound |
| US6395753B1 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2002-05-28 | Kowa Co., Ltd. | Cyclic amine compounds and pharmaceutical composition containing the same |
| AR037233A1 (es) * | 2001-09-07 | 2004-11-03 | Euro Celtique Sa | Piridinas aril sustituidas, composiciones farmaceuticas y el uso de dichos compuestos para la elaboracion de un medicamento |
| EP1483247B1 (en) | 2002-03-13 | 2009-06-24 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | Aryl substituted pyrimidines and the use thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-08-27 AR ARP020103213A patent/AR037233A1/es unknown
- 2002-09-06 RU RU2004110721/04A patent/RU2004110721A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-09-06 WO PCT/US2002/028298 patent/WO2003022276A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-06 IL IL16071602A patent/IL160716A0/xx unknown
- 2002-09-06 HU HU0500131A patent/HUP0500131A3/hu unknown
- 2002-09-06 JP JP2003526405A patent/JP2005506981A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-09-06 MX MXPA04002171A patent/MXPA04002171A/es unknown
- 2002-09-06 US US10/235,673 patent/US7105549B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-06 CA CA002459527A patent/CA2459527A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-06 KR KR10-2004-7003314A patent/KR20040031053A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-09-06 EP EP02773292A patent/EP1432419A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-09-06 BR BR0212338-0A patent/BR0212338A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2006
- 2006-09-11 US US11/518,448 patent/US7579367B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-08-24 US US12/546,572 patent/US7943643B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20030055088A1 (en) | 2003-03-20 |
| EP1432419A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
| US20080194627A9 (en) | 2008-08-14 |
| WO2003022276A1 (en) | 2003-03-20 |
| US7105549B2 (en) | 2006-09-12 |
| AR037233A1 (es) | 2004-11-03 |
| KR20040031053A (ko) | 2004-04-09 |
| MXPA04002171A (es) | 2004-07-23 |
| US7579367B2 (en) | 2009-08-25 |
| IL160716A0 (en) | 2004-08-31 |
| JP2005506981A (ja) | 2005-03-10 |
| US20100048626A1 (en) | 2010-02-25 |
| US20070010554A1 (en) | 2007-01-11 |
| BR0212338A (pt) | 2004-09-21 |
| RU2004110721A (ru) | 2005-10-10 |
| HUP0500131A3 (en) | 2005-07-28 |
| US7943643B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 |
| HUP0500131A2 (hu) | 2005-05-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7579367B2 (en) | Aryl substituted pyridines and the use thereof | |
| US6770661B2 (en) | Aryl substituted pyridines and their use | |
| AU2001249610B2 (en) | Aminopyridines and their use as anticonvulsants and sodium channel blockers | |
| CA2400945C (en) | Aryl substituted pyridines, pyrimidines, pyrazines and triazines and the use thereof | |
| US20030236273A1 (en) | Aryl substituted pyrimidines and the use thereof | |
| AU2001245620A1 (en) | Aryl substituted pyridines, pyrimidines, pyrazines and triazines and the use thereof | |
| CA2492210A1 (en) | Aryl substituted hydantoin compounds and their use as sodium channel blockers | |
| EP1417187A1 (en) | Aryl substituted thiazolidinones and the use thereof | |
| AU2001249610A1 (en) | Aminopyridines and their use as anticonvulsants and sodium channel blockers | |
| WO2004011439A2 (en) | Aryl substituted benzimidazoles and their use as sodium channel blockers | |
| AU2002336443A1 (en) | Aryl substituted pyridinecarboxamides and their use as sodium channel blockers | |
| AU2002335707A1 (en) | Heterocyclic substituted 2- (4-phenoxy) pyridine derivatives and related compounds as sodium channel blockers for the treatment of neuronal damage and neurodegenerative conditions | |
| AU2002327243A1 (en) | ARYL substituted thiazolidinones and the use thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |