CA2344180C - Catalytic growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes from metal particles - Google Patents
Catalytic growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes from metal particles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2344180C CA2344180C CA002344180A CA2344180A CA2344180C CA 2344180 C CA2344180 C CA 2344180C CA 002344180 A CA002344180 A CA 002344180A CA 2344180 A CA2344180 A CA 2344180A CA 2344180 C CA2344180 C CA 2344180C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- carbon nanotubes
- nanotubes
- catalyst
- carbon
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002109 single walled nanotube Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- -1 VIB transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002079 double walled nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052768 actinide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001255 actinides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 abstract description 57
- 239000002048 multi walled nanotube Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C60 fullerene Chemical class C12=C3C(C4=C56)=C7C8=C5C5=C9C%10=C6C6=C4C1=C1C4=C6C6=C%10C%10=C9C9=C%11C5=C8C5=C8C7=C3C3=C7C2=C1C1=C2C4=C6C4=C%10C6=C9C9=C%11C5=C5C8=C3C3=C7C1=C1C2=C4C6=C2C9=C5C3=C12 XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910003472 fullerene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
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- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013545 self-assembled monolayer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002296 pyrolytic carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000029749 Microtubule Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091022875 Microtubule Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001723 carbon free-radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010952 in-situ formation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009790 rate-determining step (RDS) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000682 scanning probe acoustic microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001338 self-assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/05—Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups C01B32/15, C01B32/20, C01B32/25, C01B32/30
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82B—NANOSTRUCTURES FORMED BY MANIPULATION OF INDIVIDUAL ATOMS, MOLECULES, OR LIMITED COLLECTIONS OF ATOMS OR MOLECULES AS DISCRETE UNITS; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- B82B3/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures by manipulation of individual atoms or molecules, or limited collections of atoms or molecules as discrete units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
- C01B32/158—Carbon nanotubes
- C01B32/16—Preparation
- C01B32/162—Preparation characterised by catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2202/00—Structure or properties of carbon nanotubes
- C01B2202/02—Single-walled nanotubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2202/00—Structure or properties of carbon nanotubes
- C01B2202/20—Nanotubes characterized by their properties
- C01B2202/36—Diameter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10109398P | 1998-09-18 | 1998-09-18 | |
| US60/101,093 | 1998-09-18 | ||
| PCT/US1999/021367 WO2000017102A1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 1999-09-17 | Catalytic growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes from metal particles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2344180A1 CA2344180A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
| CA2344180C true CA2344180C (en) | 2008-04-29 |
Family
ID=22283008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002344180A Expired - Fee Related CA2344180C (en) | 1998-09-18 | 1999-09-17 | Catalytic growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes from metal particles |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1115655B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2002526361A (https=) |
| KR (2) | KR100814217B1 (https=) |
| CN (2) | CN101077774B (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE346017T1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU6148499A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2344180C (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69934127T2 (https=) |
| HK (1) | HK1044142A1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2000017102A1 (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7591989B2 (en) | 2002-05-09 | 2009-09-22 | Institut National De La Recherche Scientifique | Method and apparatus for producing single-wall carbon nanotubes |
Families Citing this family (101)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000026138A1 (en) | 1998-11-03 | 2000-05-11 | William Marsh Rice University | Gas-phase nucleation and growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes from high pressure co |
| AU2005203047B2 (en) * | 1999-06-02 | 2008-04-17 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Method of producing carbon nanotubes and catalysts therefor |
| US7816709B2 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2010-10-19 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Single-walled carbon nanotube-ceramic composites and methods of use |
| US6333016B1 (en) * | 1999-06-02 | 2001-12-25 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Method of producing carbon nanotubes |
| US20030091496A1 (en) | 2001-07-23 | 2003-05-15 | Resasco Daniel E. | Method and catalyst for producing single walled carbon nanotubes |
| AUPQ304199A0 (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 1999-10-21 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Patterned carbon nanotubes |
| US6919064B2 (en) | 2000-06-02 | 2005-07-19 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Process and apparatus for producing single-walled carbon nanotubes |
| US6413487B1 (en) | 2000-06-02 | 2002-07-02 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Method and apparatus for producing carbon nanotubes |
| JP4896345B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-16 | 2012-03-14 | ザ ペン ステイト リサーチ ファンデーション | 炭素質物品を製造するための方法および装置 |
| EP1313900A4 (en) | 2000-08-24 | 2011-12-07 | Univ Rice William M | UNIQUE CARBON NANOTUBES WRAPPED WITH POLYMERS |
| JP3754417B2 (ja) | 2000-10-06 | 2006-03-15 | フラーレン インターナショナル コーポレイション | 二重壁炭素ナノチューブ並びにその製造および使用方法 |
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| JP3415038B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-25 | 2003-06-09 | 株式会社島津製作所 | カーボンの製造方法 |
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- 1999-09-17 KR KR1020017003540A patent/KR100814217B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 1999-09-17 WO PCT/US1999/021367 patent/WO2000017102A1/en not_active Ceased
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- 1999-09-17 DE DE69934127T patent/DE69934127T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-17 CN CN99813018A patent/CN1334781A/zh active Pending
- 1999-09-17 EP EP99948270A patent/EP1115655B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7591989B2 (en) | 2002-05-09 | 2009-09-22 | Institut National De La Recherche Scientifique | Method and apparatus for producing single-wall carbon nanotubes |
| US8071906B2 (en) | 2002-05-09 | 2011-12-06 | Institut National De La Recherche Scientifique | Apparatus for producing single-wall carbon nanotubes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100814217B1 (ko) | 2008-03-17 |
| CN101077774B (zh) | 2013-11-06 |
| EP1115655A1 (en) | 2001-07-18 |
| CN101077774A (zh) | 2007-11-28 |
| EP1115655B1 (en) | 2006-11-22 |
| KR20010079867A (ko) | 2001-08-22 |
| DE69934127T2 (de) | 2007-10-31 |
| ATE346017T1 (de) | 2006-12-15 |
| JP2002526361A (ja) | 2002-08-20 |
| CN1334781A (zh) | 2002-02-06 |
| HK1044142A1 (zh) | 2002-10-11 |
| WO2000017102A9 (en) | 2000-10-05 |
| AU6148499A (en) | 2000-04-10 |
| KR20070091696A (ko) | 2007-09-11 |
| CA2344180A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
| WO2000017102A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
| DE69934127D1 (de) | 2007-01-04 |
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