CA2272373A1 - The preparation of enantiomerically-enriched threo-methylphenidate - Google Patents
The preparation of enantiomerically-enriched threo-methylphenidate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2272373A1 CA2272373A1 CA002272373A CA2272373A CA2272373A1 CA 2272373 A1 CA2272373 A1 CA 2272373A1 CA 002272373 A CA002272373 A CA 002272373A CA 2272373 A CA2272373 A CA 2272373A CA 2272373 A1 CA2272373 A1 CA 2272373A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- threo
- methylphenidate
- acid
- enzyme
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-OLZOCXBDSA-N methyl (S)-phenyl[(R)-piperidin-2-yl]acetate Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(=O)OC)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCN1 DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-OLZOCXBDSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- INGSNVSERUZOAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ritalinic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)O)C1CCCCN1 INGSNVSERUZOAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002210 biocatalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-CHWSQXEVSA-N dexmethylphenidate Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(=O)OC)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCN1 DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-CHWSQXEVSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001042 dexmethylphenidate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011914 asymmetric synthesis Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims 2
- 229960002376 chymotrypsin Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 2
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- JUMYIBMBTDDLNG-OJERSXHUSA-N hydron;methyl (2r)-2-phenyl-2-[(2r)-piperidin-2-yl]acetate;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(=O)OC)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCN1 JUMYIBMBTDDLNG-OJERSXHUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 20
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229960001344 methylphenidate Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylphenidate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)OC)C1CCCCN1 DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JUMYIBMBTDDLNG-QNTKWALQSA-N methyl (2s)-2-phenyl-2-[(2s)-piperidin-2-yl]acetate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]1[C@@H](C(=O)OC)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCN1 JUMYIBMBTDDLNG-QNTKWALQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011942 biocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 2
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CILPHQCEVYJUDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl)oxyacetic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1OCC(O)=O CILPHQCEVYJUDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFYIUBWVKZQDOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[2-[[2-[[1-(4-nitroanilino)-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CCC(=O)O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CFYIUBWVKZQDOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004157 Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000604 Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000599 controlled substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125368 controlled substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KSCFJBIXMNOVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dyphylline Chemical class O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(CC(O)CO)C=N2 KSCFJBIXMNOVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000013403 hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9625972.6A GB9625972D0 (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1996-12-13 | Bioresolution |
| GB9712298.0 | 1997-06-12 | ||
| GB9625972.6 | 1997-06-12 | ||
| GBGB9712298.0A GB9712298D0 (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Crystallisation |
| PCT/GB1997/003418 WO1998025902A1 (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1997-12-11 | The preparation of enantiomerically-enriched threo-methylphenidate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2272373A1 true CA2272373A1 (en) | 1998-06-18 |
Family
ID=26310627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002272373A Abandoned CA2272373A1 (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1997-12-11 | The preparation of enantiomerically-enriched threo-methylphenidate |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0948484A1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP2001506621A (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU7847098A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2272373A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ206299A3 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HUP0001604A3 (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO992875L (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL334136A1 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1998025902A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5837284A (en) | 1995-12-04 | 1998-11-17 | Mehta; Atul M. | Delivery of multiple doses of medications |
| US6486177B2 (en) | 1995-12-04 | 2002-11-26 | Celgene Corporation | Methods for treatment of cognitive and menopausal disorders with D-threo methylphenidate |
| US6962997B1 (en) | 1997-05-22 | 2005-11-08 | Celgene Corporation | Process and intermediates for resolving piperidyl acetamide steroisomers |
| US6100401A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 2000-08-08 | Novartris Ag | Process for preparing the d-threo isomer of methylphenidate hydrochloride |
| US6162919A (en) * | 1998-12-03 | 2000-12-19 | Novartis Ag | Process for preparing the d-threo isomer of methylphenidate hydrochloride |
| US6395752B1 (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2002-05-28 | Pharmaquest Limited | Method of treating depression using 1-threo-methylphenidate |
| US6127385A (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2000-10-03 | Pharmaquest Limited | Method of treating depression using l-threo-methylphenidate |
| US6025502A (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-02-15 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Enantopselective synthesis of methyl phenidate |
| US6221883B1 (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-04-24 | Ross Baldessarini | Method of dopamine inhibition using l-threo-methylphenidate |
| EP1163907B1 (en) * | 2000-06-17 | 2006-04-12 | Pharmaquest Limited | Use of l-threo-methylphenidate for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of depression |
| WO2004080959A2 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-23 | Isp Investments Inc. | Process for the preparation of dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride |
| US7897777B2 (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2011-03-01 | Archimica, Inc. | Process of enantiomeric resolution of D,L-(±)-threo-methylphenidate |
| US8552030B2 (en) | 2009-05-07 | 2013-10-08 | Malladi Drugs & Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Process for the preparation of d-threo-ritalinic acid hydrochloride by resolution of dl-threo-ritalinic acid using chiral carboxylic acid |
| PH12013501257A1 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2022-03-30 | Rhodes Tech | Low-temperature synthesis of methylphenidate hydrochloride |
| US9283214B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2016-03-15 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Compositions for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US10292937B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2019-05-21 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Methods of treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US11241391B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2022-02-08 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Compositions for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US9603809B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2017-03-28 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Methods of treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US9028868B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2015-05-12 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treatment of attention deficit disorder |
| US8916588B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2014-12-23 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Methods for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US9119809B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2015-09-01 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Compositions for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US8927010B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2015-01-06 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Compositions for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US10905652B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2021-02-02 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Compositions for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US9498447B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2016-11-22 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Compositions for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US9233924B2 (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2016-01-12 | Ampac Fine Chemicals Llc | Methods for preparing D-threo methylphenidate using diazomethane, and compositions thereof |
| US10081597B2 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2018-09-25 | Embio Limited | Process for preparation of dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02190195A (ja) * | 1989-01-19 | 1990-07-26 | Rikagaku Kenkyusho | 光学活性プロピオン酸エステル類化合物の製法 |
| JPH02273196A (ja) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-11-07 | Wisconsin Alumni Res Found | ラセミ化合物の生体触媒分割のエナンチオ選択性の改良法 |
| JP3431204B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-22 | 2003-07-28 | 塩野義製薬株式会社 | ノルボルナン型エステル・ヒドロラーゼ |
| BE1007297A3 (nl) * | 1993-07-19 | 1995-05-09 | Dsm Nv | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van optisch aktieve alcoholen en esters, en alcoholen en esters toegepast en bereid in dergelijke werkwijzen. |
| DE4420751A1 (de) * | 1994-06-15 | 1995-12-21 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von enantiomerenreinen Lactamen |
-
1997
- 1997-12-11 CA CA002272373A patent/CA2272373A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-11 EP EP97949034A patent/EP0948484A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-11 AU AU78470/98A patent/AU7847098A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-11 CZ CZ992062A patent/CZ206299A3/cs unknown
- 1997-12-11 HU HU0001604A patent/HUP0001604A3/hu unknown
- 1997-12-11 JP JP52637898A patent/JP2001506621A/ja active Pending
- 1997-12-11 WO PCT/GB1997/003418 patent/WO1998025902A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-12-11 PL PL97334136A patent/PL334136A1/xx unknown
-
1999
- 1999-06-11 NO NO992875A patent/NO992875L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO992875D0 (no) | 1999-06-11 |
| CZ206299A3 (cs) | 1999-09-15 |
| NO992875L (no) | 1999-06-14 |
| AU7847098A (en) | 1998-07-03 |
| HUP0001604A2 (hu) | 2000-10-28 |
| WO1998025902A1 (en) | 1998-06-18 |
| EP0948484A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 |
| PL334136A1 (en) | 2000-02-14 |
| HUP0001604A3 (en) | 2003-03-28 |
| JP2001506621A (ja) | 2001-05-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |