CA2033768C - Gas and air feed member for a feed cell battery and a fuel cell battery - Google Patents

Gas and air feed member for a feed cell battery and a fuel cell battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2033768C
CA2033768C CA002033768A CA2033768A CA2033768C CA 2033768 C CA2033768 C CA 2033768C CA 002033768 A CA002033768 A CA 002033768A CA 2033768 A CA2033768 A CA 2033768A CA 2033768 C CA2033768 C CA 2033768C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
gas
set forth
fuel cell
cell battery
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA002033768A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2033768A1 (en
Inventor
Bruno Barp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hexis AG
Original Assignee
Gebrueder Sulzer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gebrueder Sulzer AG filed Critical Gebrueder Sulzer AG
Publication of CA2033768A1 publication Critical patent/CA2033768A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2033768C publication Critical patent/CA2033768C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0267Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0271Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H01M8/0276Sealing means characterised by their form
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CA002033768A 1990-01-09 1991-01-08 Gas and air feed member for a feed cell battery and a fuel cell battery Expired - Fee Related CA2033768C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH66/90A CH678775A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1990-01-09 1990-01-09
CH00066/90-4 1990-01-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2033768A1 CA2033768A1 (en) 1991-07-10
CA2033768C true CA2033768C (en) 2002-03-19

Family

ID=4178524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002033768A Expired - Fee Related CA2033768C (en) 1990-01-09 1991-01-08 Gas and air feed member for a feed cell battery and a fuel cell battery

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5116696A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
EP (1) EP0437175B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
JP (1) JP3100988B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CA (1) CA2033768C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CH (1) CH678775A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
DE (1) DE59003157D1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
NO (1) NO304719B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)

Families Citing this family (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE59108285D1 (de) * 1990-08-27 1996-11-21 Sulzer Innotec Ag Wärmehaushalt bei Feststoffelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen
CH679620A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * 1990-12-11 1992-03-13 Sulzer Ag
JPH04322064A (ja) * 1991-04-23 1992-11-12 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池の側面保温体の支持構造
DE4137968A1 (de) * 1991-11-19 1993-05-27 Wolfgang Prof Dr Winkler Verfahren und einrichtungen zur waermeauskopplung aus hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellen
US5264300A (en) * 1992-01-09 1993-11-23 Gebrueder Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft Centrally symmetrical fuel cell battery
JPH05315004A (ja) * 1992-05-08 1993-11-26 Osaka Gas Co Ltd 固体電解質型燃料電池
DE59204693D1 (de) * 1992-07-27 1996-01-25 Sulzer Innotec Ag Vorrichtung mit Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen
DE59307434D1 (de) * 1993-07-20 1997-10-30 Sulzer Hexis Ag Zentralsymmetrische Brennstoffzellenbatterie
ATE189560T1 (de) * 1994-03-21 2000-02-15 Ztek Corp Elektrochemischer konverter mit optimaler druckverteilung
JP3007809B2 (ja) * 1995-03-29 2000-02-07 大阪瓦斯株式会社 燃料電池
US5863671A (en) * 1994-10-12 1999-01-26 H Power Corporation Plastic platelet fuel cells employing integrated fluid management
RU2174728C2 (ru) * 1994-10-12 2001-10-10 Х Пауэр Корпорейшн Топливный элемент, использующий интегральную технологию пластин для распределения жидкости
EP0722193B1 (de) * 1995-01-16 2000-04-19 Sulzer Hexis AG Elektrochemisch aktives Element zu einer planaren Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle
EP0749171B1 (de) * 1995-06-13 1999-04-21 Sulzer Hexis AG Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle
US6054229A (en) * 1996-07-19 2000-04-25 Ztek Corporation System for electric generation, heating, cooling, and ventilation
EP0823742A1 (de) * 1996-08-08 1998-02-11 Sulzer Innotec Ag Anlage zur simultanen Erzeugung von elektrischer und thermischer Energie
AU5547698A (en) * 1997-02-11 1998-08-26 Ulf G. Bossel Fuel cell stack with solid electrolytes and their arrangement
US5776625A (en) * 1997-06-18 1998-07-07 H Power Corporation Hydrogen-air fuel cell
US6432567B1 (en) * 1999-03-17 2002-08-13 Sulzer Hexis Ag Fuel cell battery with afterburning at the periphery of a cell stack
US6399233B1 (en) 1999-07-29 2002-06-04 Technology Management, Inc. Technique for rapid cured electrochemical apparatus component fabrication
US6440596B1 (en) 1999-10-20 2002-08-27 Technology Management, Inc. Solid-oxide fuel cell hot assembly
US6489050B1 (en) 1999-11-01 2002-12-03 Technology Management, Inc. Apparatus and method for cooling high-temperature fuel cell stacks
US6361892B1 (en) 1999-12-06 2002-03-26 Technology Management, Inc. Electrochemical apparatus with reactant micro-channels
DE10040654A1 (de) * 2000-08-19 2002-03-07 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Brennstoffzellenstapel
EP1371104B1 (de) 2001-03-17 2005-11-02 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Brennstoffzelle mit integriertem wärmetauscher
US6875533B2 (en) 2001-07-19 2005-04-05 Elringklinger Ag Fuel cell unit and composite block of fuel cells
DE10135334B4 (de) * 2001-07-19 2012-09-06 Elringklinger Ag Brennstoffzelleneinheit und Brennstoffzellenblockverbund
US7045231B2 (en) * 2002-05-22 2006-05-16 Protonetics International, Inc. Direct hydrocarbon reforming in protonic ceramic fuel cells by electrolyte steam permeation
JP4581325B2 (ja) * 2002-12-25 2010-11-17 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池
US7332237B2 (en) * 2003-01-27 2008-02-19 Protonetics International, Inc. Stream reforming of solid carbon in protonic ceramic fuel cells
US6936362B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-08-30 General Motors Corporation Variable pressure drop stack
US7986296B2 (en) * 2004-05-24 2011-07-26 Au Optronics Corporation Liquid crystal display and its driving method
US7255949B2 (en) 2004-05-25 2007-08-14 Protonetics International, Inc. Systems and methods to generate hydrogen and electrical power in a reversible compound fuel cell
US20060204796A1 (en) * 2005-03-08 2006-09-14 General Electric Company Systems and Methods for Minimizing Temperature Differences and Gradients in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
JP5035589B2 (ja) 2005-11-22 2012-09-26 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池
EP1990856B1 (de) * 2007-05-09 2013-01-23 Hexis AG Verfahren zum Herstellen von Kontakten zwischen elektrochemisch aktiven Scheiben und Interkonnektoren in Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen
JP5427263B2 (ja) * 2011-03-31 2014-02-26 日本バルカー工業株式会社 薄板部材用シール材
JP5927839B2 (ja) * 2011-10-25 2016-06-01 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池スタック
DE112012005583B4 (de) * 2012-01-06 2023-05-17 Infinity Fuel Cell And Hydrogen Inc. Elektrochemische Zelle mit verbesserter Wasser- oder Gaswirtschaft
RU2504868C2 (ru) * 2012-04-28 2014-01-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Объединенная авиастроительная корпорация" Топливный элемент и батарея топливных элементов
DE102016007739A1 (de) * 2016-06-27 2017-12-28 Westfälische Hochschule Gelsenkirchen Bocholt Recklinghausen Vorrichtung zur Energieumwandlung, insbesondere Brennstoffzelle oder Elektrolyseur
JP2021026924A (ja) * 2019-08-07 2021-02-22 マグネクス株式会社 金属製凹凸メッシュからなる集電体

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1367534A (fr) * 1963-05-17 1964-07-24 Comp Generale Electricite Pile électrique à combustibles
FR1599383A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * 1968-01-31 1970-07-15
FR2182650B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * 1972-04-27 1974-07-26 Citroen Sa
US4169917A (en) * 1978-07-10 1979-10-02 Energy Research Corporation Electrochemical cell and separator plate thereof
US4490445A (en) * 1982-05-24 1984-12-25 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Solid oxide electrochemical energy converter
US4476198A (en) * 1983-10-12 1984-10-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Solid oxide fuel cell having monolithic core
US4629537A (en) * 1985-05-17 1986-12-16 Hsu Michael S Compact, light-weight, solid-oxide electrochemical converter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO304719B1 (no) 1999-02-01
JPH0750169A (ja) 1995-02-21
US5116696A (en) 1992-05-26
DE59003157D1 (de) 1993-11-25
CH678775A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1991-10-31
EP0437175B1 (de) 1993-10-20
JP3100988B2 (ja) 2000-10-23
EP0437175A1 (de) 1991-07-17
NO910077D0 (no) 1991-01-08
NO910077L (no) 1991-07-10
CA2033768A1 (en) 1991-07-10

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