CA1253290A - Transparent copolyamides and process for the production thereof - Google Patents
Transparent copolyamides and process for the production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- CA1253290A CA1253290A CA000499158A CA499158A CA1253290A CA 1253290 A CA1253290 A CA 1253290A CA 000499158 A CA000499158 A CA 000499158A CA 499158 A CA499158 A CA 499158A CA 1253290 A CA1253290 A CA 1253290A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- copolyamides
- salts
- bis
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- -1 aliphatic diamine Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 3
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 17
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- AXPMRSNNJUSOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3,5-diethylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2,6-diethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1C(CC)C(N)C(CC)CC1CC1CC(CC)C(N)C(CC)C1 AXPMRSNNJUSOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- IGSBHTZEJMPDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3-methylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2-methylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical group C1CC(N)C(C)CC1CC1CC(C)C(N)CC1 IGSBHTZEJMPDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZETYUTMSJWMKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n',n'-trimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCCCCN(C)C ZETYUTMSJWMKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diamine Chemical class NCCCCCCCCCCCCN QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- QLBRROYTTDFLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)cyclohexyl]methanamine Chemical group NCC1CCCC(CN)C1 QLBRROYTTDFLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WMRCTEPOPAZMMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-undecylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O WMRCTEPOPAZMMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BXWCFPUHUSTJMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCC.CCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCC.CCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O BXWCFPUHUSTJMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diamine Chemical class NCCCCCCCCCCN YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SXJVFQLYZSNZBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane-1,9-diamine Chemical class NCCCCCCCCCN SXJVFQLYZSNZBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- OZTBUYKEBWNOKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3-ethyl-5-methylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2-ethyl-6-methylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1C(C)C(N)C(CC)CC1CC1CC(CC)C(N)C(C)C1 OZTBUYKEBWNOKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- DJSSSLXGDJCTSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3-methyl-5-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2-methyl-6-propan-2-ylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1C(C)C(N)C(C(C)C)CC1CC1CC(C(C)C)C(N)C(C)C1 DJSSSLXGDJCTSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-diaminooctane Chemical class NCCCCCCCCN PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CCCN JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CCVWHMVZFLSDAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,4-diamine Chemical compound C1CC2(N)C(C)C(N)C1C2 CCVWHMVZFLSDAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- PDDSCANCQOGIIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-ylcyclohexane Chemical compound CCC(CC)C1CCCCC1 PDDSCANCQOGIIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PBLZLIFKVPJDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-aminododecanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O PBLZLIFKVPJDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- BDBZTOMUANOKRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-aminocyclohexyl)propan-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1C(C)(C)C1CCC(N)CC1 BDBZTOMUANOKRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- MEBONNVPKOBPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trimethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1(C)C MEBONNVPKOBPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FWQNYUYRXNWOOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nonylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O FWQNYUYRXNWOOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006017 homo-polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- QZRBRQUGUUZFDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethylpentan-3-ylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC(C)C(C(C)C)C1CCCCC1 QZRBRQUGUUZFDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBKCRMSDPHHAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentan-3-ylcyclohexane Chemical compound C1C(C(CC)(C)CC)CCCC1 BBKCRMSDPHHAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWSPWKXREVSQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1OC YWSPWKXREVSQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJDJJPLZYQRHNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3,4-diethylcyclohexyl)methyl]-1,2-diethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(CC)(N)C(CC)CC1CC1CC(CC)C(N)(CC)CC1 RJDJJPLZYQRHNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFFRSDWQMJYQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-azaniumylhexylazanium;hexanedioate Chemical compound [NH3+]CCCCCC[NH3+].[O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O UFFRSDWQMJYQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920008712 Copo Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DTAFLBZLAZYRDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N OOOOOO Chemical compound OOOOOO DTAFLBZLAZYRDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GQNAHHLCKPZXDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl]methanamine Chemical compound C1CC2C(CN)CC1(CN)C2 GQNAHHLCKPZXDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical class [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006018 co-polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000332 continued effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYFJQPXVCSSHAI-QFPUQLAESA-N enalapril maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OYFJQPXVCSSHAI-QFPUQLAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002531 isophthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009757 thermoplastic moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/36—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino acids, polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH39/85A CH667462A5 (de) | 1985-01-07 | 1985-01-07 | Transparente copolyamide, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung zur herstellung von formkoerpern. |
| CH039/85 | 1985-01-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1253290A true CA1253290A (en) | 1989-04-25 |
Family
ID=4177945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000499158A Expired CA1253290A (en) | 1985-01-07 | 1986-01-07 | Transparent copolyamides and process for the production thereof |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4731421A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS62121726A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT383606B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU592339B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1253290A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH667462A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3600015A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2575756B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2170209B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1190151B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH667462A5 (de) * | 1985-01-07 | 1988-10-14 | Inventa Ag | Transparente copolyamide, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung zur herstellung von formkoerpern. |
| GB2218105B (en) * | 1986-08-26 | 1990-05-09 | Inventa Ag | Amorphous copolyamides |
| CH673029A5 (enExample) * | 1986-11-11 | 1990-01-31 | Inventa Ag | |
| GB8710748D0 (en) | 1987-05-07 | 1987-06-10 | Rennie Sa | Metal coating powders |
| FR2622197B1 (fr) * | 1987-10-21 | 1990-03-09 | Atochem | Polyamides transparents, leur procede de fabrication |
| US5266655A (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1993-11-30 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Single phase/amorphous blends of amorphous semiaromatic polyamides and semicrystalline nylon polyamides |
| DE3934926A1 (de) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-04-25 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Gegenueber alkoholen und kochendem wasser bestaendige formmassen |
| DE3934927A1 (de) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-04-25 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Gegenueber alkoholen und kochendem wasser bestaendige formmassen |
| DE4036246A1 (de) * | 1990-11-14 | 1992-05-21 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Gegenueber alkoholen und kochendes wasser bestaendige formmassen |
| FR2685703B1 (fr) * | 1991-12-31 | 1995-02-24 | Atochem | Compositions polyamides transparentes a tenue aux agents chimiques elevee. |
| CH684756A5 (de) * | 1992-12-24 | 1994-12-15 | Inventa Ag | Formkörper aus transparenten Copolyamiden. |
| FR2706474B1 (fr) * | 1993-06-11 | 1995-08-25 | Atochem Elf Sa | Compositions polyamides transparentes sans déformation à chaud. |
| US5886087A (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 1999-03-23 | Ems-Inventa Ag | Transparent, colorless, amorphous polyamides and molded articles |
| CA2162429A1 (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 1996-08-02 | Hans Dalla Torre | Colorless, transparent copolyamides, their preparation, and molded articles made from these copolyamides, their blends or alloys |
| CA2162430A1 (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 1996-08-02 | Ems-Inventa Ag | Transparent, colorless, amorphous polyamides and molded articles |
| US6277911B1 (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 2001-08-21 | Ems Inventa Ag | Transparent, colorless, amorphous copolyamides and molded articles made therefrom |
| US6008288A (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 1999-12-28 | Ems-Inventa Ag | Transparent, colorless, amorphous polyamides and molded articles |
| US5773558A (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 1998-06-30 | Ems-Inventa Ag | Transparent, colorless, amorphous polyamides and molded articles |
| DE19642885C2 (de) * | 1996-10-17 | 2001-08-02 | Inventa Ag | Verwendung von Polyamid-Formmassen zur Herstellung von optischen oder elektrooptischen Formteilen |
| JP3968835B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-20 | 2007-08-29 | 日本メクトロン株式会社 | シロキサンポリイミドを含有する耐熱性接着剤 |
| NL1005520C2 (nl) * | 1997-03-13 | 1998-09-15 | Dsm Nv | Automobielonderdelen uit een polyamide samenstelling. |
| DE19907743B4 (de) * | 1999-02-23 | 2012-01-05 | Volkswagen Ag | Ölqualitätssensor sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US6297345B1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 2001-10-02 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Polyamide having excellent stretching properties |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2263929A1 (de) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-07-04 | Hoechst Ag | Transparente polyamide |
| DE2263930A1 (de) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-07-04 | Hoechst Ag | Transparente polyamide |
| CH624970A5 (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1981-08-31 | Inventa Ag | Process for the preparation of glass-transparent polyamide |
| GB1550051A (en) * | 1976-07-22 | 1979-08-08 | Bayer Ag | Tetraalkylated biscyclohexylamine derivatives |
| US4268661A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1981-05-19 | Inventa Ag Fur Forschung Und Patentverwertung, Zurich | Method for the manufacture of glass clear transparent polyamide |
| DE2936759C2 (de) * | 1979-09-12 | 1987-03-26 | Hüls AG, 4370 Marl | Transparente Copolyamide |
| DE2945614A1 (de) * | 1979-11-12 | 1981-05-21 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von 4,4'diamino-3,3',5,5'-tetraalkyldicyclohexylmethanen |
| CH667462A5 (de) * | 1985-01-07 | 1988-10-14 | Inventa Ag | Transparente copolyamide, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung zur herstellung von formkoerpern. |
-
1985
- 1985-01-07 CH CH39/85A patent/CH667462A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-01-02 DE DE19863600015 patent/DE3600015A1/de active Granted
- 1986-01-03 IT IT47503/86A patent/IT1190151B/it active
- 1986-01-06 FR FR8600100A patent/FR2575756B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-07 CA CA000499158A patent/CA1253290A/en not_active Expired
- 1986-01-07 US US06/816,805 patent/US4731421A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-01-07 GB GB08600164A patent/GB2170209B/en not_active Expired
- 1986-01-07 JP JP61000354A patent/JPS62121726A/ja active Pending
- 1986-02-24 AT AT0047486A patent/AT383606B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-05-09 AU AU57299/86A patent/AU592339B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1987
- 1987-09-01 US US07/093,106 patent/US4847356A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3600015A1 (de) | 1986-07-31 |
| GB8600164D0 (en) | 1986-02-12 |
| FR2575756B1 (fr) | 1990-06-15 |
| GB2170209A (en) | 1986-07-30 |
| JPS62121726A (ja) | 1987-06-03 |
| FR2575756A1 (fr) | 1986-07-11 |
| IT1190151B (it) | 1988-02-16 |
| ATA47486A (de) | 1986-12-15 |
| US4847356A (en) | 1989-07-11 |
| AT383606B (de) | 1987-07-27 |
| DE3600015C2 (enExample) | 1988-03-31 |
| AU592339B2 (en) | 1990-01-11 |
| AU5729986A (en) | 1987-11-12 |
| US4731421A (en) | 1988-03-15 |
| GB2170209B (en) | 1988-08-03 |
| IT8647503A0 (it) | 1986-01-03 |
| CH667462A5 (de) | 1988-10-14 |
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