CA1230642A - Sealed lead-acid battery - Google Patents
Sealed lead-acid batteryInfo
- Publication number
- CA1230642A CA1230642A CA000465941A CA465941A CA1230642A CA 1230642 A CA1230642 A CA 1230642A CA 000465941 A CA000465941 A CA 000465941A CA 465941 A CA465941 A CA 465941A CA 1230642 A CA1230642 A CA 1230642A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- positive
- electrolyte
- separators
- negative
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 3
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023514 Barrett esophagus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006909 Tilia x europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/34—Gastight accumulators
- H01M10/342—Gastight lead accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58198830A JPS6091572A (ja) | 1983-10-24 | 1983-10-24 | 密閉形鉛蓄電池 |
| JP198830/58 | 1983-10-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1230642A true CA1230642A (en) | 1987-12-22 |
Family
ID=16397623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000465941A Expired CA1230642A (en) | 1983-10-24 | 1984-10-19 | Sealed lead-acid battery |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4725516A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0141568A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS6091572A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1230642A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62122076A (ja) * | 1985-11-21 | 1987-06-03 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 密閉鉛蓄電池 |
| US5549990A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1996-08-27 | Ensci Inc | Battery element containing porous particles |
| US5601945A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1997-02-11 | Ensci Inc. | Battery element containing porous substrates |
| US4769299A (en) | 1986-06-27 | 1988-09-06 | Gates Energy Products, Inc. | High rate sealed lead-acid battery with ultrathin plates |
| CA1304123C (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1992-06-23 | John P. Badger | Recombinant battery and plate separator therefor |
| US5047300A (en) * | 1989-06-14 | 1991-09-10 | Bolder Battery, Inc. | Ultra-thin plate electrochemical cell |
| US5895732A (en) * | 1992-04-24 | 1999-04-20 | Ensci, Inc. | Battery element containing macroporous additives |
| JP4556250B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-25 | 2010-10-06 | 株式会社Ｇｓユアサ | 鉛蓄電池 |
| CN1378706A (zh) * | 1999-10-06 | 2002-11-06 | Kvg技术有限公司 | 电池膏 |
| US6531248B1 (en) | 1999-10-06 | 2003-03-11 | Squannacook Technologies Llc | Battery paste |
| US6852444B2 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2005-02-08 | Daramic, Inc. | Reinforced multilayer separator for lead-acid batteries |
| US6869726B2 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2005-03-22 | Daramic, Inc. | Reinforced multilayer separator for lead-acid batteries |
| US7682738B2 (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2010-03-23 | Kvg Technologies, Inc. | Lead acid battery with gelled electrolyte formed by filtration action of absorbent separators and method for producing it |
| US6929858B2 (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2005-08-16 | Squannacook Technologies Llc | Glass fibers |
| US7159805B2 (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2007-01-09 | Evanite Fiber Corporation | Methods of modifying fibers |
| JP4675156B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-25 | 2011-04-20 | 古河電池株式会社 | 制御弁式鉛蓄電池 |
| KR101011859B1 (ko) * | 2005-09-27 | 2011-01-31 | 후루카와 덴치 가부시키가이샤 | 납축전지 및 납축전지의 제조방법 |
| JP2008243487A (ja) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-09 | Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The | 鉛電池 |
| JP2009016256A (ja) * | 2007-07-06 | 2009-01-22 | Gs Yuasa Corporation:Kk | 鉛蓄電池 |
| JP4434246B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-24 | 2010-03-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 空気電池システム |
| JPWO2011077640A1 (ja) * | 2009-12-25 | 2013-05-02 | パナソニック株式会社 | 制御弁式鉛蓄電池 |
| EP2571091B1 (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2017-11-29 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Lead storage battery |
| JP5618253B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-30 | 2014-11-05 | 株式会社Ｇｓユアサ | 鉛蓄電池 |
| JP2013065443A (ja) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-04-11 | Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd | 鉛蓄電池 |
| EP2768068A4 (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2015-11-11 | Gs Yuasa Int Ltd | VALVE-CONTROLLED BLEIC ACID BATTERY |
| CN105977549B (zh) * | 2011-10-18 | 2019-03-29 | 日立化成株式会社 | 铅蓄电池 |
| JP5780106B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-19 | 2015-09-16 | 株式会社Ｇｓユアサ | 鉛蓄電池及びその製造方法 |
| JP5858048B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-16 | 2016-02-10 | 新神戸電機株式会社 | 鉛蓄電池 |
| US9356321B2 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2016-05-31 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Lead-acid battery |
| JP6597308B2 (ja) | 2013-11-29 | 2019-10-30 | 株式会社Ｇｓユアサ | リテーナ式鉛蓄電池 |
| EP3252863A4 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2018-11-14 | Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. | Lead storage cell and automobile provided with same |
| JP6836315B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-19 | 2021-02-24 | 株式会社Ｇｓユアサ | 制御弁式鉛蓄電池 |
| JP6544126B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-05 | 2019-07-17 | 日立化成株式会社 | 制御弁式鉛蓄電池 |
| JP6830615B2 (ja) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-02-17 | 株式会社Ｇｓユアサ | 制御弁式鉛蓄電池 |
| CN111180816B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-04-29 | 天能电池(芜湖)有限公司 | 确定铅酸蓄电池化成过程中电解水失重和挥发失重的方法 |
| JPWO2024005041A1 (enExample) | 2022-06-30 | 2024-01-04 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3170819A (en) * | 1961-09-05 | 1965-02-23 | Electric Storage Battery Co | Electric battery |
| CA1009301A (en) * | 1970-08-03 | 1977-04-26 | John L. Devitt | Maintenance-free lead-acid sealed electrochemical cell with gas recombination |
| DE2149660C3 (de) * | 1971-10-05 | 1979-06-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wartungsfreien Bleiakkumulators |
| IT1048039B (it) * | 1974-10-31 | 1980-11-20 | Chloride Group Ltd | Perfezionamento nelle pile elettrochimiche al piombo acido a chiusura ermetica |
| DE2509779B2 (de) * | 1975-03-06 | 1977-08-18 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Wartungsfreier bleiakkumulator |
| JPS5445755A (en) * | 1977-09-19 | 1979-04-11 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | Separator for storage battery |
| US4233379A (en) * | 1979-05-17 | 1980-11-11 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Separator for starved electrolyte lead/acid battery |
| CA1179013A (en) * | 1980-10-03 | 1984-12-04 | Purushothama Rao | Sealed, maintenance-free, lead-acid batteries for float applications |
| JPS5787080A (en) * | 1980-11-19 | 1982-05-31 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | Sealed type lead-acid battery |
| US4383011A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1983-05-10 | The Gates Rubber Company | Multicell recombining lead-acid battery |
| ZA832713B (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1984-08-29 | Evans Adlard & Co | Glass fibre paper separator for electrochemical cells |
-
1983
- 1983-10-24 JP JP58198830A patent/JPS6091572A/ja active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-10-15 EP EP84307042A patent/EP0141568A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-10-19 CA CA000465941A patent/CA1230642A/en not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-10-15 US US06/787,028 patent/US4725516A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0584033B2 (enExample) | 1993-11-30 |
| EP0141568A1 (en) | 1985-05-15 |
| US4725516A (en) | 1988-02-16 |
| JPS6091572A (ja) | 1985-05-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |