CA1210684A - Moisture-permeable waterproof fabric - Google Patents
Moisture-permeable waterproof fabricInfo
- Publication number
- CA1210684A CA1210684A CA000436889A CA436889A CA1210684A CA 1210684 A CA1210684 A CA 1210684A CA 000436889 A CA000436889 A CA 000436889A CA 436889 A CA436889 A CA 436889A CA 1210684 A CA1210684 A CA 1210684A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- moisture
- polyurethane
- fabric
- polyamino acid
- polyurethane film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001024304 Mino Species 0.000 description 1
- BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-NNYOXOHSSA-N NAD zwitterion Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O3)N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3)O)O2)O)=C1 BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-NNYOXOHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011990 functional testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000921 polyethylene adipate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
- Y10T428/249979—Specified thickness of void-containing component [absolute or relative] or numerical cell dimension
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
- Y10T428/24998—Composite has more than two layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249982—With component specified as adhesive or bonding agent
- Y10T428/249984—Adhesive or bonding component contains voids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249982—With component specified as adhesive or bonding agent
- Y10T428/249985—Composition of adhesive or bonding component specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
- Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31554—Next to second layer of polyamidoester
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31562—Next to polyamide [nylon, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31565—Next to polyester [polyethylene terephthalate, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31591—Next to cellulosic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3854—Woven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP162,995 | 1982-09-17 | ||
| JP57162995A JPS5953786A (ja) | 1982-09-17 | 1982-09-17 | 透湿性防水布 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1210684A true CA1210684A (en) | 1986-09-02 |
Family
ID=15765194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000436889A Expired CA1210684A (en) | 1982-09-17 | 1983-09-16 | Moisture-permeable waterproof fabric |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4539255A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0104049B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS5953786A (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU558139B2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA1210684A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE3374768D1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4636424A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1987-01-13 | Unitika Ltd. | Moisture-permeable waterproof laminated fabric and process for producing the same |
| JPS6163778A (ja) * | 1984-08-31 | 1986-04-01 | ユニチカ株式会社 | 透湿性防水布帛の製造方法 |
| JPS6170082A (ja) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-04-10 | ユニチカ株式会社 | 透湿性防水布帛の製造方法 |
| US4582747A (en) * | 1984-02-16 | 1986-04-15 | Teijin Limited | Dust-proof fabric |
| US4660228A (en) * | 1985-06-08 | 1987-04-28 | Kanebo, Ltd. | Glove |
| GB2181691B (en) * | 1985-10-21 | 1990-05-23 | Porvair Ltd | Gloves |
| IT208544Z2 (it) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-05-28 | Fisi Fibre Sint Spa | Nastro autoadesivo per la protezione e perl'impermeabilizzazione delle linee di cucitura di imbottiture ad elevato grado di isolamento termico, utilizzabili nell'abbigliamento e simili. |
| US4869952A (en) * | 1987-03-17 | 1989-09-26 | Harry Levy | Waterproof shelter fabric |
| US5026591A (en) * | 1987-04-21 | 1991-06-25 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Coated products and methods for making |
| JPH0616745Y2 (ja) * | 1987-06-01 | 1994-05-02 | 東洋クロス株式会社 | 綿状複合体 |
| US4761324B1 (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1991-05-07 | Elastic,laminated,water-proof,moisture-permeable fabric | |
| US4868928A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1989-09-26 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Windproof weather-resistant lined garment material |
| US4961985A (en) * | 1988-07-06 | 1990-10-09 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Fabrics for protective clothing |
| JPH0225513U (https=) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-02-20 | ||
| US4935287A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1990-06-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Stretchable laminate constructions |
| US5204156A (en) * | 1989-10-17 | 1993-04-20 | Malden Mills Industries, Inc. | Windproof and water resistant composite fabric with barrier layer |
| US5268212A (en) * | 1989-10-17 | 1993-12-07 | Malden Mills Industries, Inc. | Windproof and water resistant composite fabric with barrier layer |
| US5126182A (en) * | 1989-10-17 | 1992-06-30 | Malden Mills Industries, Inc. | Drapable, water vapor permeable, wind and water resistant composite fabric and method of manufacturing same |
| US4963416A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1990-10-16 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Method to reduce the damage caused by ionizing radiation to polyurethane/porous expanded polytetrafluroethylene composites by use of hindered phenols |
| DE4007891A1 (de) * | 1990-03-13 | 1991-09-19 | Beiersdorf Ag | Traegermaterial fuer medizinische zwecke |
| US5326632A (en) * | 1990-08-07 | 1994-07-05 | Komatsu Seiren Co., Ltd. | Moisture-permeable waterproof fabric and process for production thereof |
| CA2080307A1 (en) * | 1991-10-16 | 1993-04-17 | Walter E. Schortmann | Nonporous breathable barrier fabrics and related methods of manufacture |
| US5168007A (en) * | 1992-05-08 | 1992-12-01 | Harry Levy | Animal blanket |
| US5403123A (en) * | 1992-07-29 | 1995-04-04 | Walters; William D. | Gas impermeable, elastically deformable laminate and inflatable articles formed therefrom |
| US5415924A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1995-05-16 | Aquatic Design | Waterproof, breathable fabric for outdoor athletic apparel |
| US5509142A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1996-04-23 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Raised arm coveralls |
| GB2285411B (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1997-07-16 | Kimberly Clark Co | Process of manufacturing a water-based adhesive bonded, solvent resistant protective laminate |
| US5487189A (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1996-01-30 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Coveralls having reduced seams and seamless shoulder construction and method of manufacture |
| US5529830A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1996-06-25 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Two-way stretchable fabric laminate and articles made from it |
| US5870621A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1999-02-09 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Quadrilateral multichip computer systems and printed circuit boards therefor |
| US5770529A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1998-06-23 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Liquid-distribution garment |
| US5865823A (en) | 1996-11-06 | 1999-02-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a breathable, fluid impervious backsheet |
| US7560399B2 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2009-07-14 | Mmi-Ipco, Llc | Multi-layer composite fabric garment |
| DE69903960T2 (de) | 1998-09-08 | 2003-07-17 | Brookwood Companies Inc., New York | Atmungsfähiges, wasserdichtes laminat und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| US6294486B1 (en) | 1999-09-13 | 2001-09-25 | Milliken & Company | Formaldehyde-free adhension promoter composition for waistband fabric |
| US6645420B1 (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2003-11-11 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent Gmbh | Method of forming a semipermeable membrane with intercommunicating pores for a pressing apparatus |
| GB0023321D0 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2000-11-08 | Textinov Ltd | Textile laminate and articles made using the laminate |
| DE60210161T2 (de) * | 2001-05-11 | 2007-01-04 | Nitto Denko Corp., Ibaraki | Druckempfindliches Klebeband zum Fixieren einer Gelenkpartie und Anwendungsverfahren |
| US6645887B2 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2003-11-11 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Durable waterproof breathable laminate |
| DE10253310A1 (de) * | 2001-11-14 | 2003-05-28 | Kuesters Peter | Kunststoffmembran, deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
| US20030096079A1 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2003-05-22 | Anthony Messina | Sound attenuating/absorbing laminates and methods of making same |
| KR100418224B1 (ko) * | 2002-02-28 | 2004-02-11 | 주식회사 반포텍 | 텐트 플라이의 웨빙부 방수 처리방법 및 그 구조 |
| US6979479B2 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2005-12-27 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Flexible material for lighter-than-air vehicles |
| US20050246842A1 (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-11-10 | Nan Ya Plastics Corporation | Moisture-permeable waterproof fabric and method of making the same |
| US20050118913A1 (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-06-02 | Zo-Chun Jen | Moisture-permeable waterproof fabric and method of making the same |
| US20070281570A1 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-06 | Liggett Paul E | Reduced weight flexible laminate material for lighter-than-air vehicles |
| CN101511213A (zh) * | 2006-09-04 | 2009-08-19 | 李-安妮·卡塞尔 | 尤其适合哺乳期母亲的乳罩以及乳罩配件 |
| WO2009065092A1 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-22 | Entek Membranes Llc | Durable water-and oil-resistant, breathable micropourous membrane |
| US20140072751A1 (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-13 | Seaman Corporation | Waterproof membranes |
| TWI523757B (zh) * | 2013-06-11 | 2016-03-01 | zhen-zheng Huang | Breathable waterproof composite cloth |
| US10391736B2 (en) | 2013-06-11 | 2019-08-27 | Chen-Cheng Huang | Breathable and waterproof composite fabric and a method of making the same |
| US20150290053A1 (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2015-10-15 | Keep It Dry, Inc. | Protective cast cover |
| KR20240072991A (ko) * | 2021-09-24 | 2024-05-24 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 섬유 적층 구조체 및 그 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3663266A (en) * | 1970-05-21 | 1972-05-16 | Du Pont | Moisture responsive synthetic microporous sheet material |
| JPS535364B2 (https=) * | 1971-11-27 | 1978-02-27 | ||
| JPS5227681A (en) * | 1975-08-27 | 1977-03-02 | Hitachi Ltd | High temperature detector |
| JPS6047954B2 (ja) * | 1978-12-06 | 1985-10-24 | 東レ株式会社 | コ−テイング布帛およびその製造方法 |
| JPS6047955B2 (ja) * | 1979-08-02 | 1985-10-24 | 東レ株式会社 | 透湿性、防水性コーテイング生地 |
| JPS5936781A (ja) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-02-29 | セイコ−化成株式会社 | 擬革 |
-
1982
- 1982-09-17 JP JP57162995A patent/JPS5953786A/ja active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-09-13 AU AU19086/83A patent/AU558139B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-09-14 EP EP83305387A patent/EP0104049B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-09-14 DE DE8383305387T patent/DE3374768D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-09-16 CA CA000436889A patent/CA1210684A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-09-16 US US06/532,954 patent/US4539255A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0104049B1 (en) | 1987-12-02 |
| EP0104049A2 (en) | 1984-03-28 |
| AU1908683A (en) | 1984-03-22 |
| DE3374768D1 (en) | 1988-01-14 |
| AU558139B2 (en) | 1987-01-22 |
| JPS5953786A (ja) | 1984-03-28 |
| EP0104049A3 (en) | 1986-02-05 |
| JPS6156356B2 (https=) | 1986-12-02 |
| US4539255A (en) | 1985-09-03 |
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