CA1199322A - Antihypercholesterolemic compounds - Google Patents
Antihypercholesterolemic compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1199322A CA1199322A CA000369992A CA369992A CA1199322A CA 1199322 A CA1199322 A CA 1199322A CA 000369992 A CA000369992 A CA 000369992A CA 369992 A CA369992 A CA 369992A CA 1199322 A CA1199322 A CA 1199322A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- prepared
- double bonds
- stirring
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 230000000326 anti-hypercholesterolaemic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 26
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 silyl compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 6
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006376 (C3-C10) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006374 C2-C10 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005059 halophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007273 lactonization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 10
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 8
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 6
- XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=N1 XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 125000006274 (C1-C3)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 51
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 23
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 20
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-pyran Chemical compound C1OC=CC=C1 MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 14
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl cyanide Natural products CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- RGUKYNXWOWSRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyridine Chemical compound C1CCCN1C1=CC=NC=C1 RGUKYNXWOWSRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000010633 broth Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- ZPSJGADGUYYRKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-pyran-2-one Chemical class O=C1C=CC=CO1 ZPSJGADGUYYRKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical compound [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013587 production medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VGMFHMLQOYWYHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Compactin Natural products OCC1OC(OC2C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC2Oc3cc(O)c4C(=O)C(=COc4c3)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5)C(O)C(O)C1O VGMFHMLQOYWYHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000287055 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CCC=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000538 analytical sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 4
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical group C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-INTXDZFKSA-N mevastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=CCC[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-INTXDZFKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BOZILQFLQYBIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N mevastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CCC=C21 BOZILQFLQYBIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- VEPTXBCIDSFGBF-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;fluoride;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC VEPTXBCIDSFGBF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LDJUYMIFFNTKOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylbutanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C(Cl)=O LDJUYMIFFNTKOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012746 preparative thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- CMXPERZAMAQXSF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,4-bis(2-ethylhexoxy)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonate;1,8-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2O.CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC CMXPERZAMAQXSF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(Cl)=O JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNAQEDQKXCHDIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-methylbutanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCC(C)(CC)C(Cl)=O XNAQEDQKXCHDIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001450781 Bipolaris oryzae Species 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001207508 Cladosporium sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000228143 Penicillium Species 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940125890 compound Ia Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- SRCZQMGIVIYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC.CCOC(C)=O SRCZQMGIVIYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZKQFHRVKCYFVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;hexane Chemical compound CCOCC.CCCCCC ZKQFHRVKCYFVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002024 ethyl acetate extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000005577 familial hyperlipidemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 2
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QBERHIJABFXGRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M rhodium;triphenylphosphane;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Rh].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QBERHIJABFXGRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 2
- DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-4-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2C\C=C\CO DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHKKSKOHRFHHIN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 1-[[2-[(1R)-1-aminoethyl]-4-chlorophenyl]methyl]-2-sulfanylidene-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one Chemical compound N[C@H](C)C1=C(CN2C(NC(C3=C2C=CN3)=O)=S)C=CC(=C1)Cl BHKKSKOHRFHHIN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000000464 2H-pyran-2-ones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OZJPLYNZGCXSJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-valerolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCO1 OZJPLYNZGCXSJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJNCXZZQNBKEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8beta-hydroxymarrubiin Natural products O1C(=O)C2(C)CCCC3(C)C2C1CC(C)(O)C3(O)CCC=1C=COC=1 FJNCXZZQNBKEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000217177 Anacolosa luzoniensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007911 Anacolosa luzoniensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465318 Aspergillus terreus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100325905 Bacillus licheniformis (strain ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375 / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46) lacA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100325906 Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) ganA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000006519 CCH3 Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 101100178983 Caenorhabditis elegans hyl-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FKLJPTJMIBLJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Compound IV Chemical compound O1N=C(C)C=C1CCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C=2OCCN=2)C=C1 FKLJPTJMIBLJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000371644 Curvularia ravenelii Species 0.000 description 1
- LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopropane Chemical compound C1CC1 LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102220501443 Cytosolic iron-sulfur assembly component 3_C27N_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910004373 HOAc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000228153 Penicillium citrinum Species 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019020 PtO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005654 Sephadex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012507 Sephadex™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000610375 Sparisoma viride Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007960 acetonitrile Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N adams's catalyst Chemical compound O=[Pt]=O YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003529 anticholesteremic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1Cl VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002023 chloroprocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WWSNTLOVYSRDEL-DZSDEGEFSA-N compactin diol lactone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H]2[C@@H](O)CCC=C2C=C[C@@H]1C)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 WWSNTLOVYSRDEL-DZSDEGEFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N corticotropin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WWSNTLOVYSRDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N desmethylmonacolin J Natural products CC1C=CC2=CCCC(O)C2C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 WWSNTLOVYSRDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBKFWQBXFREOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;ethyl acetate Chemical compound ClCCl.CCOC(C)=O WBKFWQBXFREOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDSGHYHRLSWSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;propan-2-one Chemical compound ClCCl.CC(C)=O FDSGHYHRLSWSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001145 hydrido group Chemical class *[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000686 lactone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- CDUFCUKTJFSWPL-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O CDUFCUKTJFSWPL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IZXGZAJMDLJLMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylaminomethanol Chemical compound CNCO IZXGZAJMDLJLMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003424 phenylacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003279 phenylacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004366 reverse phase liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-MGCOHNPYSA-N trans-decalin Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2CCCC[C@H]21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-MGCOHNPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D309/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
- C07D309/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D309/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D309/30—Oxygen atoms, e.g. delta-lactones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11805180A | 1980-02-04 | 1980-02-04 | |
| US11804980A | 1980-02-04 | 1980-02-04 | |
| US118,049 | 1980-02-04 | ||
| US118,051 | 1980-02-04 | ||
| US17546080A | 1980-08-05 | 1980-08-05 | |
| US175,232 | 1980-08-05 | ||
| US175,460 | 1980-08-05 | ||
| US06/175,232 US4293496A (en) | 1980-02-04 | 1980-08-05 | 6(R)-[2-(8-Hydroxy-2,6-dimethylpolyhydronaphthyl-1)-ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-ones |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1199322A true CA1199322A (en) | 1986-01-14 |
Family
ID=27494171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000369992A Expired CA1199322A (en) | 1980-02-04 | 1981-02-03 | Antihypercholesterolemic compounds |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0033538B1 (en:Method) |
| AU (1) | AU548996B2 (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1199322A (en:Method) |
| CY (1) | CY1404A (en:Method) |
| DD (1) | DD155989A5 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE3173042D1 (en:Method) |
| DK (1) | DK157292C (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES499079A0 (en:Method) |
| FI (1) | FI78082C (en:Method) |
| GR (1) | GR74798B (en:Method) |
| HK (1) | HK16488A (en:Method) |
| IE (1) | IE51478B1 (en:Method) |
| IL (1) | IL62044A (en:Method) |
| MA (1) | MA19054A1 (en:Method) |
| MY (1) | MY8700745A (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL930009I2 (en:Method) |
| NO (2) | NO154229C (en:Method) |
| NZ (1) | NZ196172A (en:Method) |
| PT (1) | PT72441B (en:Method) |
| RO (1) | RO82367B (en:Method) |
| SG (1) | SG61087G (en:Method) |
| YU (1) | YU28181A (en:Method) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6307066B1 (en) | 1996-09-19 | 2001-10-23 | Brantford Chemicals Inc. | Process for producing simvastatin |
| US6506929B1 (en) | 1998-06-18 | 2003-01-14 | Apotex Inc. | Process to manufacture simvastatin and intermediates |
| WO2010043748A1 (es) | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-22 | Neuron Biopharma, S.A. | Biosíntesis de derivados de monacolina j |
Families Citing this family (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0692381B2 (ja) * | 1980-03-31 | 1994-11-16 | 三共株式会社 | Ｍｂ−５３０ａ誘導体 |
| US4343814A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-08-10 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Hypocholesterolemic fermentation products |
| US4432996A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1984-02-21 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Hypocholesterolemic fermentation products and process of preparation |
| EP0094443A1 (en) * | 1982-05-17 | 1983-11-23 | Merck & Co. Inc. | 6(R)-(2-(8(S) (2,2-dimethylbutyryloxy)-2(S),6(S)-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a(S),5,6,7,8,8a(S)-decahydronaphthyl-1(S))ethyl)-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one, process for preparing and pharmaceutical composition containing the same |
| US4503072A (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1985-03-05 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Antihypercholesterolemic compounds |
| CA1268473A (en) * | 1983-01-24 | 1990-05-01 | Paul L. Anderson | Analogs of mevalonolactone and derivatives thereof, processes for their production, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use as pharmaceuticals |
| EP0137445B1 (en) * | 1983-10-11 | 1990-01-03 | Merck & Co. Inc. | Process for c-methylation of 2-methylbutyrates |
| EP0137444B1 (en) * | 1983-10-11 | 1990-01-31 | Merck & Co. Inc. | Processes for preparing 6(R)-[2-[8(S)(2,2-dimethylbutyryloxy)-2(S),6(S)-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a(S),5,6,7,8,8a(S)-Decahydronaphthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one |
| US4668699A (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-05-26 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Novel HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors |
| US4833258A (en) * | 1987-02-17 | 1989-05-23 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Intermediates useful in the preparation of HMG-COA reductase inhibitors |
| US4997848A (en) | 1987-10-27 | 1991-03-05 | Sankyo Company, Limited | Octahydronaphthalene oxime derivatives for cholesterol synthesis inhibition |
| US5021451A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1991-06-04 | Hoffman-La Roche Inc. | Method for inhibiting hyperproliferative diseases |
| GB8915280D0 (en) * | 1989-07-04 | 1989-08-23 | British Bio Technology | Compounds |
| US5110825A (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1992-05-05 | Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | Benzofuran derivative |
| GB9100174D0 (en) * | 1991-01-04 | 1991-02-20 | British Bio Technology | Compounds |
| NZ250609A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1995-07-26 | Sankyo Co | Hexahydronaphthalene esters and ring closed lactones; preparation and medicaments |
| US6642268B2 (en) | 1994-09-13 | 2003-11-04 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Combination therapy employing ileal bile acid transport inhibiting benzothipines and HMG Co-A reductase inhibitors |
| US6268392B1 (en) | 1994-09-13 | 2001-07-31 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Combination therapy employing ileal bile acid transport inhibiting benzothiepines and HMG Co-A reductase inhibitors |
| NZ286920A (en) * | 1995-07-03 | 1997-06-24 | Sankyo Co | Use of combination of hmg-coa reductase inhibitors and of insulin sensitizers for the prevention/treatment of arteriosclerosis or xanthoma |
| AU7271696A (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-06-27 | Antibiotic Co | Method of production of lovastatin |
| US6083497A (en) | 1997-11-05 | 2000-07-04 | Geltex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method for treating hypercholesterolemia with unsubstituted polydiallylamine polymers |
| SI9800057A (sl) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-08-31 | Krka, Tovarna Zdravil, D.D. | Postopek za pripravo simvastatina in njegovih derivatov |
| ATE241386T1 (de) | 1998-12-23 | 2003-06-15 | Searle Llc | Kombinationen von ileumgallensäuretransports inhibitoren und cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitoren |
| EP1340508A1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2003-09-03 | G.D. Searle LLC. | Combinations of cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitors and nicotinic acid derivatives for cardiovascular indications |
| PT1140190E (pt) | 1998-12-23 | 2003-02-28 | Searle Llc | Combinacoes de inibidores do transporte ileal dos acidos biliares e agentes sequestrantes dos acidos biliares usadas para problemas cardiovasculares |
| EP1140186B1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2003-06-04 | G.D. Searle LLC. | Combinations of cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitors and fibric acid derivatives for cardiovascular indications |
| ES2203239T3 (es) | 1998-12-23 | 2004-04-01 | G.D. Searle Llc | Combinaciones de inhibidores de la proteina de transferencia de ester de colesterilo y de agentes secuestrantes de acidos biliares para indicaciones cardiovasculares. |
| US6462091B1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2002-10-08 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Combinations of cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitors and HMG coA reductase inhibitors for cardiovascular indications |
| WO2000038727A1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2000-07-06 | G.D. Searle Llc | Combinations of ileal bile acid transport inhibitors and fibric acid derivatives for cardiovascular indications |
| WO2001068637A2 (en) | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-20 | Pharmacia Corporation | Method for the preparation of tetrahydrobenzothiepines |
| HUP0302929A3 (en) | 2000-09-07 | 2004-10-28 | Kaneka Corp | Methods for crystallization of hydroxycarboxylic acids |
| BR0213501A (pt) | 2001-11-02 | 2004-08-24 | Searle Llc | Compostos de benzotiepina mono- e di-fluorada como inibidores de transporte de ácido biliar co-dependente de sódio apical (asbt) e captação de taurocolato |
| CA2471639A1 (en) | 2002-01-17 | 2003-07-31 | Pharmacia Corporation | Novel alkyl/aryl hydroxy or keto thiepines. |
| SI21187A (sl) | 2002-03-26 | 2003-10-31 | Krka, Tovarna Zdravil D.D., Novo Mesto | Postopek za pripravo 4-oksitetrahidropiran-2-onov |
| KR20040092790A (ko) * | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-04 | 씨제이 주식회사 | 심바스타틴 중간체 제조방법 |
| EP1741427A1 (en) | 2005-07-06 | 2007-01-10 | KRKA, D.D., Novo Mesto | Pharmaceutical composition comprising simvastatin and ezetimibe |
| EP2359826B1 (en) | 2006-07-05 | 2013-10-30 | Takeda GmbH | Combination of HMG-COA reductase inhibitor rosuvastatin with a phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor, such as roflumilast, roflumilast-N-oxide for the treatment of inflammatory pulmonary diseases |
| WO2009013764A2 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Jubilant Organosys Limited | Process for producing 6(r)-[2-(8'(s)-2 ',2 '-dimethylbutyryloxy-2'(s),6'(r)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7', 8',8a'(r)- hexahydronaphthyl-l'(s))ethyl]-4(r)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6- tetrahydro-2h-pyran-2-one |
| JOP20080381B1 (ar) | 2007-08-23 | 2023-03-28 | Amgen Inc | بروتينات مرتبطة بمولدات مضادات تتفاعل مع بروبروتين كونفيرتاز سيتيليزين ككسين من النوع 9 (pcsk9) |
| ES2330184B1 (es) | 2008-06-03 | 2010-07-05 | Neuron Biopharma, S.A. | Uso de estatinas como anticonvulsivantes, antiepilepticos y neuroprotectores. |
| EP2204170A1 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2010-07-07 | LEK Pharmaceuticals D.D. | Pharmaceutical composition comprising ezetimibe and simvastatin |
| WO2010069593A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Krka, D. D., Novo Mesto | Use of amphiphilic compounds for controlled crystallization of statins and statin intermediates |
| EP2327682A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 | 2011-06-01 | KRKA, D.D., Novo Mesto | Use of amphiphilic compounds for controlled crystallization of statins and statin intermediates |
| EP2216016A1 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-11 | LEK Pharmaceuticals d.d. | Process for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition comprising ezetimibe |
| EP2241561A1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-20 | Neuron Biopharma, S.A. | Neuroprotective, hypocholesterolemic and antiepileptic compound |
| WO2011002424A2 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | Bilgic Mahmut | Solubility and stability enchancing pharmaceutical formulation |
| AR079336A1 (es) | 2009-12-11 | 2012-01-18 | Irm Llc | Antagonistas de la pro-proteina convertasa-subtilisina/quexina tipo 9 (pcsk9) |
| EP2368543A1 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-28 | KRKA, tovarna zdravil, d.d., Novo mesto | Method of preparing a granulated pharmaceutical composition comprising simvastatin and/or ezetimibe |
| ES2380473B1 (es) * | 2010-10-13 | 2013-02-19 | Neuron Biopharma, S.A. | Compuesto neuroprotector, hipocolesterolémico, antiinflamatorio y antiepiléptico. |
| CA2865796A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-04 | Trustees Of Tufts College | Functionalization of biomaterials to control regeneration and inflammation responses |
| CA2875096A1 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2013-12-19 | Genentech, Inc. | Anti-pcsk9 antibodies, formulations, dosing, and methods of use |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4049495A (en) * | 1974-06-07 | 1977-09-20 | Sankyo Company Limited | Physiologically active substances and fermentative process for producing the same |
| JPS5612114B2 (en:Method) * | 1974-06-07 | 1981-03-18 | ||
| DE2748825C2 (de) | 1976-11-02 | 1986-11-27 | Sankyo Co., Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Substituierte 3,5-Dihydroxyheptansäurederivate und diese enthaltende Arzneimittel gegen Hyperlipämie |
| JPS6026094B2 (ja) | 1978-07-04 | 1985-06-21 | 三共株式会社 | テトラヒドロｍｌ↓−２３６ｂおよびその誘導体並びにそれを有効成分とする高脂血症治療剤 |
| JPS5925599B2 (ja) * | 1979-02-20 | 1984-06-19 | 三共株式会社 | 新生理活性物質モナコリンｋおよびその製造法 |
| IL60219A (en) * | 1979-06-15 | 1985-05-31 | Merck & Co Inc | Hypocholesteremic fermentation products of the hmg-coa reductase inhibitor type,their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| US4231938A (en) * | 1979-06-15 | 1980-11-04 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Hypocholesteremic fermentation products and process of preparation |
| PT72394B (en) | 1980-02-04 | 1982-09-06 | Merck & Co Inc | Process for preparing dihydro and tetrahydromevinoline hypocholesterolimics |
-
1981
- 1981-01-23 AU AU66573/81A patent/AU548996B2/en not_active Expired
- 1981-01-29 MA MA19255A patent/MA19054A1/fr unknown
- 1981-02-02 IL IL62044A patent/IL62044A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-02 GR GR64028A patent/GR74798B/el unknown
- 1981-02-02 FI FI810287A patent/FI78082C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-02 CY CY140481A patent/CY1404A/xx unknown
- 1981-02-02 EP EP81100729A patent/EP0033538B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-02 DE DE8181100729T patent/DE3173042D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-02-03 NO NO810358A patent/NO154229C/no unknown
- 1981-02-03 IE IE204/81A patent/IE51478B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-03 DD DD81227405A patent/DD155989A5/de unknown
- 1981-02-03 CA CA000369992A patent/CA1199322A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-03 DK DK046181A patent/DK157292C/da active
- 1981-02-03 NZ NZ196172A patent/NZ196172A/en unknown
- 1981-02-03 ES ES499079A patent/ES499079A0/es active Granted
- 1981-02-03 YU YU00281/81A patent/YU28181A/xx unknown
- 1981-02-03 PT PT72441A patent/PT72441B/pt unknown
- 1981-02-04 RO RO103303A patent/RO82367B/ro unknown
-
1987
- 1987-07-27 SG SG610/87A patent/SG61087G/en unknown
- 1987-12-30 MY MY745/87A patent/MY8700745A/xx unknown
-
1988
- 1988-03-03 HK HK164/88A patent/HK16488A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-02-09 NL NL930009C patent/NL930009I2/nl unknown
-
1994
- 1994-07-01 NO NO1994001C patent/NO1994001I1/no unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6307066B1 (en) | 1996-09-19 | 2001-10-23 | Brantford Chemicals Inc. | Process for producing simvastatin |
| US6506929B1 (en) | 1998-06-18 | 2003-01-14 | Apotex Inc. | Process to manufacture simvastatin and intermediates |
| WO2010043748A1 (es) | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-22 | Neuron Biopharma, S.A. | Biosíntesis de derivados de monacolina j |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1199322A (en) | Antihypercholesterolemic compounds | |
| US4450171A (en) | Antihypercholesterolemic compounds | |
| US4444784A (en) | Antihypercholesterolemic compounds | |
| US4293496A (en) | 6(R)-[2-(8-Hydroxy-2,6-dimethylpolyhydronaphthyl-1)-ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-ones | |
| US4351844A (en) | Hypocholesterolemic hydrogenation products and process of preparation | |
| EP0033536B1 (en) | 6(r)-(2-(8'-etherified-hydroxy-2',6'-dimethylpolyhydro-naphthyl-1')-ethyl)-4(r)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2h-pyran-2-ones, the hydroxy acid form of said pyranones, the salts of said acid form, process for preparing the same and an antihypercholesterolemic pharmaceutical composition containing the same | |
| US5112857A (en) | Hmg-coa reductase inhibitor metabolites | |
| US5021453A (en) | 3-keto HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors | |
| US4970231A (en) | 4-substituted HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors | |
| US4857547A (en) | Novel HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors | |
| US4503072A (en) | Antihypercholesterolemic compounds | |
| EP0033537B1 (en) | Hydrogenation products of mevinolin and dihydromevinolin, a process for preparing the same and an antihypercholesterolemic pharmaceutical composition containing the same | |
| JPS641476B2 (en:Method) | ||
| EP0113881B1 (en) | Antihypercholesterolemic compounds | |
| CA2024248A1 (en) | 7-substituted hmg-coa reductase inhibitors | |
| EP0306263B1 (en) | Novel hmg-coa reductase inhibitors | |
| EP0094443A1 (en) | 6(R)-(2-(8(S) (2,2-dimethylbutyryloxy)-2(S),6(S)-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a(S),5,6,7,8,8a(S)-decahydronaphthyl-1(S))ethyl)-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one, process for preparing and pharmaceutical composition containing the same | |
| KR850000669B1 (ko) | 항 과콜레스테린 혈증성 화합물의 제법 | |
| US5041562A (en) | 3-keto HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors | |
| EP0409399B1 (en) | 3-keto HMG-COA reductase inhibitors | |
| US5001241A (en) | 3-KETO HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors | |
| AU618106B2 (en) | 3-keto-naphtylethyl substituted pyran-2-ones and equilavent hydroxy acids | |
| EP0402154A1 (en) | Antihypercholesterolemic compounds | |
| HRP930775A2 (en) | New antihypercholesterolemic compounds, intermediates and process for the preparation thereof | |
| PL131423B1 (en) | Method of obtaining new derivatives of 6/r/-/2-8'-acyloxy-2'-methylo-polyhydronaphtylo-1'/ethyl/-4/r/-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2h- pyranone-2 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |