CA1194650A - Production of foam - Google Patents
Production of foamInfo
- Publication number
- CA1194650A CA1194650A CA000413052A CA413052A CA1194650A CA 1194650 A CA1194650 A CA 1194650A CA 000413052 A CA000413052 A CA 000413052A CA 413052 A CA413052 A CA 413052A CA 1194650 A CA1194650 A CA 1194650A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- crosslinked polyethylene
- producing crosslinked
- polyolefin resin
- ethylene polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- -1 acid amide compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003140 primary amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003334 secondary amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003511 tertiary amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001522 polyglycol ester Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 31
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 11
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 8
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940093470 ethylene Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monopalmitoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OQQOAWVKVDAJOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-dodecanoyloxy-3-hydroxypropyl) dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC OQQOAWVKVDAJOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFSHUZFNMVJNKX-LLWMBOQKSA-N 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC AFSHUZFNMVJNKX-LLWMBOQKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004156 Azodicarbonamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical class C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dodecanoyloxy(dioctyl)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBJAUEAILFGSCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical group C=C.CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C XBJAUEAILFGSCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- UHUSDOQQWJGJQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC UHUSDOQQWJGJQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N glycerol monolinoleate Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940074096 monoolein Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monolauroylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OGNVQLDIPUXYDH-ZPKKHLQPSA-N (2R,3R,4S)-3-(2-methylpropanoylamino)-4-(4-phenyltriazol-1-yl)-2-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)OC(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]1N1N=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 OGNVQLDIPUXYDH-ZPKKHLQPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFYZPVXABJAXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrosobenzene-1,4-dicarboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C(N=O)=C1N=O YFYZPVXABJAXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N2CN(N=O)CN1CN(N=O)C2 MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUBJPYNSGLJZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dithiopyr Chemical compound CSC(=O)C1=C(C(F)F)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C(C(=O)SC)=C1CC(C)C YUBJPYNSGLJZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOZAQBYNLKNDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [diacetyloxy(ethenyl)silyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Si](OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)C=C NOZAQBYNLKNDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005915 ammonolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PNOXNTGLSKTMQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L diacetyloxytin Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Sn]OC(C)=O PNOXNTGLSKTMQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine Substances NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLHZUYUOEGBBJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy stearic acid Natural products OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VLHZUYUOEGBBJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940063559 methacrylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QEALYLRSRQDCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N myristamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O QEALYLRSRQDCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLYFHHYLZLDEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyloctadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC VLYFHHYLZLDEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNUFCQUTJXHEPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyloctadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC HNUFCQUTJXHEPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLYIPBIZXSTXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid;tin Chemical compound [Sn].CCCCCCCC(O)=O PLYIPBIZXSTXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- PVNIQBQSYATKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripalmitin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PVNIQBQSYATKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/36—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/16—Ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58161771A JPS5966432A (ja) | 1982-10-07 | 1983-09-02 | 加橋発泡体の製造法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56160720A JPS5861129A (ja) | 1981-10-08 | 1981-10-08 | 発泡体の製造法 |
| JP160720/81 | 1981-10-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1194650A true CA1194650A (en) | 1985-10-01 |
Family
ID=15721007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000413052A Expired CA1194650A (en) | 1981-10-08 | 1982-10-07 | Production of foam |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4456704A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5861129A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE894652A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1194650A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3237392A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2514363B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2110214B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1149100B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL189140C (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (78)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3310295A1 (de) * | 1983-03-22 | 1984-09-27 | Amrotex AG, Glarus | Flexibler, geschlossenzellig aus einem polyolefin geschaeumter daemmstoff |
| FI70916C (fi) * | 1983-11-04 | 1986-10-27 | Neste Oy | Med vatten uppskummat och med silan tvaerbundet polyolefinskumoch foerfarande foer framstaellning av detta |
| US4762860A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1988-08-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Alcohol control of lightly crosslinked foamed polymer production |
| US4694025A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1987-09-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Alcohol control of lightly crosslinked foamed polymer production |
| US4714716A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1987-12-22 | The Dow Chemical Company | Lightly crosslinked linear olefinic polymer foams and process for making |
| US4734440A (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1988-03-29 | Union Carbide Corporation | Foamable compositions |
| US4581383A (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1986-04-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Lightly crosslinked linear olefinic polymer foam blends and process for making |
| DE3863425D1 (de) * | 1987-02-24 | 1991-08-01 | Astro Valcour Inc | Formbare, silanvernetzte polyolefin-schaumteilchen. |
| US5026736A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1991-06-25 | Astro-Valcour, Inc. | Moldable shrunken thermoplastic polymer foam beads |
| US4702868A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1987-10-27 | Valcour Incorporated | Moldable silane-crosslinked polyolefin foam beads |
| US4870111A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1989-09-26 | Astro-Valcour, Incorporated | Moldable silane-crosslinked polyolefin foam beads |
| CA2030916C (en) * | 1989-11-29 | 2000-06-13 | Makoto Katoh | Permanent antistatic resin composition |
| US5270367A (en) * | 1989-11-29 | 1993-12-14 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Permanent antistatic resin composition |
| NO177791C (no) * | 1990-02-01 | 1995-11-22 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av polystyrenskum |
| SE502171C2 (sv) * | 1993-12-20 | 1995-09-04 | Borealis Holding As | Polyetenkompatibla sulfonsyror som silanförnätningskatalysatorer |
| SE504455C2 (sv) | 1995-07-10 | 1997-02-17 | Borealis Polymers Oy | Kabelmantlingskomposition, dess användning samt sätt för dess framställning |
| WO1997011985A1 (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-03 | The Dow Chemical Company | Cross-linked polyolefinic foams and process for their production |
| US5698144A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1997-12-16 | Tenneco Protective Packaging, Inc. | Process for producing low density polyethylenic foam with atmospheric gases and polyglycols or polyglycol ethers |
| SE9603595D0 (sv) * | 1996-10-02 | 1996-10-02 | Borealis As | Halvledande polymerkomposition och kabelmantel som inbegriper denna |
| US6165387A (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2000-12-26 | Borealis A/S | Composition for electric cables |
| SE9703798D0 (sv) | 1997-10-20 | 1997-10-20 | Borealis As | Electric cable and a method an composition for the production thereof |
| SE513362C2 (sv) | 1997-11-18 | 2000-09-04 | Borealis As | Förfarande för minskning av reaktornedsmutsning |
| SE9802087D0 (sv) | 1998-06-12 | 1998-06-12 | Borealis Polymers Oy | An insulating composition for communication cables |
| SE9802386D0 (sv) | 1998-07-03 | 1998-07-03 | Borealis As | Composition for elektric cables |
| SE9804407D0 (sv) | 1998-12-18 | 1998-12-18 | Borealis Polymers Oy | A multimodal polymer composition |
| US6124370A (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2000-09-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Crosslinked polyolefinic foams with enhanced physical properties and a dual cure process of producing such foams |
| DE10016518B4 (de) * | 2000-04-03 | 2009-07-02 | Maschinenfabrik Niehoff Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines isolierten Kabels |
| DE10132678A1 (de) * | 2000-07-26 | 2002-02-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Alkoxysilylgruppenhaltige Bindemittel und Bindemittelzusammensetzungen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| US7166248B2 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2007-01-23 | Pactiv Corporation | Reduced VOC emission alkenyl aromatic polymer foams and processes |
| JP4874257B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-16 | 2012-02-15 | ボレアリス テクノロジー オイ | 架橋性ポリエチレン組成物、それを含んでいる電気ケーブル、および該組成物の調製方法 |
| JP5005173B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-08 | 2012-08-22 | ダイセルノバフォーム株式会社 | 発泡体用樹脂組成物及びそれを用いた発泡体 |
| EP1760111A1 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-07 | Borealis Technology Oy | Discolour-free silanol condensation catalyst containing polyolefin composition |
| DE602006001583D1 (de) * | 2006-04-26 | 2008-08-07 | Borealis Tech Oy | Vernetzbare Polyolefinzusammensetzung enthaltend hochmolekuaren Silanolkondensationskatalysator |
| ES2374415T3 (es) * | 2006-05-30 | 2012-02-16 | Borealis Technology Oy | Un compuesto que contiene silicio como ayuda de procesamiento para composiciones de poliolefinas que comprenden poliolefinas entrecruzables con grupos silano hidrolizables. |
| DE602006010039D1 (de) * | 2006-05-30 | 2009-12-10 | Borealis Tech Oy | Eine Silicon enthaltende Verbindung als Trocknungsmittel für Polyolefinzusammensetzungen |
| DE602006009828D1 (de) * | 2006-11-16 | 2009-11-26 | Borealis Tech Oy | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Ethylen-Silan-Copolymeren |
| DE602006009961D1 (de) | 2006-12-29 | 2009-12-03 | Borealis Tech Oy | Antiblockmittel mit vernetzbarem silicon-enthaltenden Polyolefin |
| EP2065900A1 (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-06-03 | Borealis Technology Oy | Semiconductive polymer composition |
| PL2388294T3 (pl) * | 2007-12-03 | 2013-10-31 | Borealis Tech Oy | Zastosowanie środka suszącego zawierającego krzem w kompozycji poliolefinowej zawierającej poliolefiny ulegające usieciowaniu z grupami silanowymi oraz katalizator kondensacji silanolu |
| PL2072568T3 (pl) * | 2007-12-20 | 2012-05-31 | Borealis Tech Oy | Stabilizacja UV sieciowalnej kompozycji poliolefinowej zawierającej kwasowy katalizator kondensacji |
| DE602007002200D1 (de) | 2007-12-21 | 2009-10-08 | Borealis Tech Oy | Polypropylenzusammensetzung mit einer vernetzbaren dispergierten Phase mit Nanofüllstoffe enthaltenden Silanolgruppen |
| EP2072571B1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2011-10-19 | Borealis Technology OY | Use of a Polyolefin composition comprising crosslinkable polyolefin with silane groups, silanol condensation catalyst and pigment for the production of a layer on a wire or cable |
| EP2083047A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2009-07-29 | Borealis Technology OY | Partially cross-linked polypropylene composition comprising an acidic silanol condensation catalyst |
| EP2144301B1 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2013-09-04 | Borealis AG | Photovoltaic module comprising insulation layer with silane groups |
| DE102008043218A1 (de) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Polymere Werkstoffe sowie daraus bestehende Kleber- und Beschichtungsmittel auf Basis multialkoxysilylfunktioneller Präpolymerer |
| DE102009015233A1 (de) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-14 | Tesa Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines geschäumten Massesystems |
| EP2363267B1 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2013-08-21 | Borealis AG | Cross-linkable polyolefin composition comprising two types of silane groups |
| ES2697528T3 (es) | 2009-05-14 | 2019-01-24 | Borealis Ag | Composición de poliolefina reticulable que comprende grupos silano que forman un ácido o una base por hidrolización |
| EA021654B1 (ru) | 2009-05-14 | 2015-08-31 | Бореалис Аг | Перекрестно сшиваемая полиолефиновая композиция, содержащая силановые группы, образующие кислоту или основание при гидролизе |
| CA2792990C (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2019-05-14 | Borealis Ag | Polyethylene polymer composition and power cable with improved electrical properties |
| BR112012023424B1 (pt) | 2010-03-17 | 2020-09-29 | Borealis Ag | Cabo de alimentação cc, seu processo de produção e uso de uma composição de polímero |
| MX340560B (es) | 2010-06-21 | 2016-07-14 | Borealis Ag | Composicion polimerica reticulable con silano. |
| ES2472697T3 (es) | 2011-04-07 | 2014-07-02 | Borealis Ag | Composición de pol�mero reticulable de silano |
| PL2508566T3 (pl) | 2011-04-07 | 2014-08-29 | Borealis Ag | Sieciowalna poprzez grupy silanowe kompozycja polimerowa |
| JP5614375B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-09 | 2014-10-29 | 日立金属株式会社 | シラン架橋ポリオレフィン絶縁電線 |
| ES2468817T3 (es) | 2011-08-26 | 2014-06-17 | Borealis Ag | Cable que comprende una composición polim�rica de silano apta para reticulación |
| EP2562767A1 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2013-02-27 | Borealis AG | Article comprising a silane crosslinkable polymer composition |
| EP2562209B1 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2020-04-01 | Borealis AG | Silane crosslinkable polymer composition |
| EP2636690A1 (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2013-09-11 | Borealis AG | Process and plant for manufacturing polyethylene-silane-copolymers |
| ES2755035T3 (es) | 2012-04-27 | 2020-04-21 | Borealis Ag | Composición polimérica retardante de llama |
| ES2631627T3 (es) | 2013-11-21 | 2017-09-01 | Borealis Ag | Composición de polietileno reticulable que comprende un catalizador de condensación de silanol |
| WO2015091707A1 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-25 | Borealis Ag | A polymer composition comprising a polyolefin composition and a at least one silanol condensation catalyst |
| US10233310B2 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2019-03-19 | Borealis Ag | Polymer composition comprising a crosslinkable polyolefin with hydrolysable silane groups, catalyst and a surfactant interacting additive |
| CN106912196A (zh) | 2014-09-18 | 2017-06-30 | 博里利斯股份公司 | 用于层元件的层的聚合物组合物 |
| TWI609908B (zh) | 2014-09-18 | 2018-01-01 | 柏列利斯股份公司 | 用於層元件之層的聚合物組成物 |
| EP3182418B1 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2025-04-23 | Borealis AG | A cable jacket composition, cable jacket and a cable, e.g. a power cable or a communication cable |
| DE202016004056U1 (de) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-08 | Borealis Ag | Solarzellen-Verkapselungsmaterial-Folien-Rolle |
| EP3339366A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-27 | Borealis AG | A crosslinkable polyolefin composition |
| US11845836B2 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2023-12-19 | Borealis Ag | Cross-linked plastomers as a replacement for rubber |
| ES2895255T3 (es) | 2018-12-21 | 2022-02-18 | Borealis Ag | Aceleradores de la reticulación para composiciones de polímeros que contienen grupos silano |
| EP3733763A1 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-04 | Borealis AG | Polyethylene composition for improving adhesion to polyurethane resins |
| EP3778746A1 (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2021-02-17 | Borealis AG | Uv stabilization of a cross-linkable polyolefin composition comprising an acidic silanol condensation catalyst |
| EP3778747A1 (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2021-02-17 | Borealis AG | Uv stabilization of a cross-linkable polyolefin composition comprising an acidic silanol condensation catalyst |
| KR20230078787A (ko) | 2020-09-30 | 2023-06-02 | 보레알리스 아게 | 개선된 특성 프로파일을 갖는 에틸렌-옥텐 코폴리머 |
| EP4023711A1 (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2022-07-06 | Borealis AG | Highly track resistant polyethylene compounds for wire and cable applications |
| EP4169976A1 (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2023-04-26 | Borealis AG | Polyethylene composition for cable insulations with improved uv stability |
| EP4201985A1 (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2023-06-28 | Borealis AG | Polymer composition suitable for cable insulation |
| EP4393989A1 (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2024-07-03 | Borealis AG | Use of a magnesium hydroxide filler in highly track resistant polyethylene compositions |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3644230A (en) * | 1968-02-19 | 1972-02-22 | Haskon Inc | Extrusion process for polyolefin foam |
| GB1377737A (en) * | 1971-07-15 | 1974-12-18 | Dow Corning Ltd | Crosslinking of olefin polymers |
| GB1408154A (en) * | 1972-02-29 | 1975-10-01 | Dow Corning Ltd | Foamable ethylene polymer compositions |
| GB1450934A (en) * | 1973-02-14 | 1976-09-29 | Dow Corning Ltd | Corsslinking process |
| US4160072A (en) * | 1975-03-20 | 1979-07-03 | Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Foamable and crosslinkable polyethylene composition, process for its production, and process for producing crosslinked polyethylene foams using said composition |
| DE2713181A1 (de) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-10-05 | Kabel Metallwerke Ghh | Verfahren zur herstellung geschaeumter materialien |
| GB1575961A (en) * | 1977-09-07 | 1980-10-01 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Foamable compositions and their use in preparing foams |
| US4214054A (en) * | 1977-10-21 | 1980-07-22 | Asahi-Dow Limited | Expanded olefin polymer |
| DE2758077C2 (de) * | 1977-12-24 | 1983-02-17 | kabelmetal electro GmbH, 3000 Hannover | Nachrichtenkabelader mit geschäumter Isolierung und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
| JPS559611A (en) * | 1978-07-05 | 1980-01-23 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | Cross-linkable polyethylene resin composition |
-
1981
- 1981-10-08 JP JP56160720A patent/JPS5861129A/ja active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-10-07 CA CA000413052A patent/CA1194650A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-10-07 IT IT49221/82A patent/IT1149100B/it active
- 1982-10-07 NL NLAANVRAGE8203896,A patent/NL189140C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-10-08 DE DE19823237392 patent/DE3237392A1/de active Granted
- 1982-10-08 GB GB08228793A patent/GB2110214B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-10-08 FR FR8216937A patent/FR2514363B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-10-08 US US06/433,383 patent/US4456704A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-10-08 BE BE0/209207A patent/BE894652A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1149100B (it) | 1986-12-03 |
| GB2110214A (en) | 1983-06-15 |
| BE894652A (fr) | 1983-01-31 |
| US4456704A (en) | 1984-06-26 |
| DE3237392C2 (enExample) | 1993-07-01 |
| NL189140B (nl) | 1992-08-17 |
| FR2514363B1 (fr) | 1986-09-05 |
| NL8203896A (nl) | 1983-05-02 |
| JPS5861129A (ja) | 1983-04-12 |
| NL189140C (nl) | 1993-01-18 |
| GB2110214B (en) | 1985-08-14 |
| IT8249221A0 (it) | 1982-10-07 |
| FR2514363A1 (fr) | 1983-04-15 |
| JPH0246609B2 (enExample) | 1990-10-16 |
| DE3237392A1 (de) | 1983-05-19 |
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