CA1166269A - Purification of acetonitrile by caustic extraction - Google Patents
Purification of acetonitrile by caustic extractionInfo
- Publication number
- CA1166269A CA1166269A CA000380433A CA380433A CA1166269A CA 1166269 A CA1166269 A CA 1166269A CA 000380433 A CA000380433 A CA 000380433A CA 380433 A CA380433 A CA 380433A CA 1166269 A CA1166269 A CA 1166269A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- acetonitrile
- contacting
- purification
- conducted
- alkali metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract 24
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 6
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C253/32—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C253/34—Separation; Purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/01—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C255/02—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic and saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C255/03—Mononitriles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US163,100 | 1980-06-26 | ||
| US06/163,100 US4287134A (en) | 1980-06-26 | 1980-06-26 | Purification of acetonitrile by caustic extraction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1166269A true CA1166269A (en) | 1984-04-24 |
Family
ID=22588479
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000380433A Expired CA1166269A (en) | 1980-06-26 | 1981-06-23 | Purification of acetonitrile by caustic extraction |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4287134A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5732259A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR840001839B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1166269A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3125262A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2485528A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2079747B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL8103068A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3334328A1 (de) * | 1983-09-22 | 1985-04-11 | Lentia GmbH Chem. u. pharm. Erzeugnisse - Industriebedarf, 8000 München | Verfahren zur vernichtung von gebundener blausaeure und acrylnitril in rohem acetonitril |
| US5250721A (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-10-05 | The Standard Oil Company | Method for stabilization of crude acetonitrile as oxidation or ammoxidation feed |
| CA2136235C (en) * | 1992-05-21 | 2004-04-20 | Barry W. Himes | Method for purification of acetonitrile |
| WO1994026698A1 (fr) * | 1993-05-14 | 1994-11-24 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Acetonitrile de grande purete et purification d'acetonitrile brut |
| US5629443A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1997-05-13 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Highly purified acetonitrile and process for purifying crude acetonitrile |
| US5440068A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-08-08 | The Standard Oil Company | Acetonitrile purification via an adsorption-based process |
| DE69509741T2 (de) * | 1995-01-25 | 1999-09-16 | The Standard Oil Co., Cleveland | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Acetonitril durch Adsorptionsverfahren |
| TR28966A (tr) * | 1995-03-14 | 1997-07-21 | Standard Oil Co Ohio | Adsorpsiyona dayali islem vasitasiyla asetonitrilin saflastirilmasi. |
| CN107935887B (zh) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-12-08 | 上海应用技术大学 | 一种梯度级乙腈的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2453472A (en) * | 1944-10-12 | 1948-11-09 | Sinclair Refining Co | Dehydration of saturated nitriles |
| FR1081752A (fr) * | 1952-08-05 | 1954-12-22 | Basf Ag | Procédé de purification de l'acrylnitrile |
| US3203974A (en) * | 1962-09-05 | 1965-08-31 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Purification of acetonitrile and propionitrile |
| US3328458A (en) * | 1964-09-10 | 1967-06-27 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Purification of nitriles |
| FR1431919A (fr) | 1965-02-06 | 1966-03-18 | Electrochimie Soc | Perfectionnements à la purification de mélanges contenant de l'acétonitrile |
| US3451899A (en) * | 1965-12-21 | 1969-06-24 | Badger Co | Purification of acetonitrile by an azeotropic distillation method |
| US4119497A (en) * | 1975-12-01 | 1978-10-10 | Instituto Mexicano Del Petroleo | Process for the purification of acetonitrile |
-
1980
- 1980-06-26 US US06/163,100 patent/US4287134A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-06-23 CA CA000380433A patent/CA1166269A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-24 FR FR8112381A patent/FR2485528A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-06-25 NL NL8103068A patent/NL8103068A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-06-25 GB GB8119610A patent/GB2079747B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-25 JP JP9763081A patent/JPS5732259A/ja active Pending
- 1981-06-25 KR KR1019810002299A patent/KR840001839B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1981-06-26 DE DE19813125262 patent/DE3125262A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL8103068A (nl) | 1982-01-18 |
| JPS5732259A (en) | 1982-02-20 |
| US4287134A (en) | 1981-09-01 |
| GB2079747A (en) | 1982-01-27 |
| FR2485528A1 (fr) | 1981-12-31 |
| DE3125262A1 (de) | 1982-06-09 |
| KR840001839B1 (ko) | 1984-10-22 |
| FR2485528B1 (enExample) | 1984-10-12 |
| KR830006143A (ko) | 1983-09-17 |
| GB2079747B (en) | 1984-03-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |