CA1157573A - Bipolar transistors - Google Patents
Bipolar transistorsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1157573A CA1157573A CA000372289A CA372289A CA1157573A CA 1157573 A CA1157573 A CA 1157573A CA 000372289 A CA000372289 A CA 000372289A CA 372289 A CA372289 A CA 372289A CA 1157573 A CA1157573 A CA 1157573A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- region
- collector
- base
- transistor
- emitter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005036 potential barrier Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000927 Ge alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 boron ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001609 comparable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001947 vapour-phase growth Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/13—Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. source or drain regions
- H10D62/137—Collector regions of BJTs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D10/00—Bipolar junction transistors [BJT]
- H10D10/80—Heterojunction BJTs
- H10D10/821—Vertical heterojunction BJTs
- H10D10/861—Vertical heterojunction BJTs having an emitter region comprising one or more non-monocrystalline elements of Group IV, e.g. amorphous silicon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D12/00—Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/40—Crystalline structures
Landscapes
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
- Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP55030096A JPS5946103B2 (ja) | 1980-03-10 | 1980-03-10 | トランジスタ |
JP30096/'80 | 1980-03-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1157573A true CA1157573A (en) | 1983-11-22 |
Family
ID=12294243
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA000372289A Expired CA1157573A (en) | 1980-03-10 | 1981-03-04 | Bipolar transistors |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4414557A (en:Method) |
JP (1) | JPS5946103B2 (en:Method) |
CA (1) | CA1157573A (en:Method) |
DE (1) | DE3108491A1 (en:Method) |
FR (1) | FR2477777B1 (en:Method) |
GB (1) | GB2073486B (en:Method) |
NL (1) | NL189272C (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2520157B1 (fr) * | 1982-01-18 | 1985-09-13 | Labo Electronique Physique | Dispositif semi-conducteur du genre transistor a heterojonction(s) |
US4910562A (en) * | 1982-04-26 | 1990-03-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Field induced base transistor |
JPS5941877A (ja) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-03-08 | Junichi Nishizawa | フオトトランジスタ |
JPS59227161A (ja) * | 1983-05-25 | 1984-12-20 | アメリカン・テレフォン・アンド・テレグラフ・カムパニー | バイポ−ラトランジスタ |
US4794440A (en) * | 1983-05-25 | 1988-12-27 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Heterojunction bipolar transistor |
JPS60110159A (ja) * | 1983-11-21 | 1985-06-15 | Toshiba Corp | ヘテロ接合バイポ−ラトランジスタ |
JPH0750714B2 (ja) * | 1984-01-30 | 1995-05-31 | 日本電気株式会社 | バイポーラトランジスタ |
US4691215A (en) * | 1985-01-09 | 1987-09-01 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company | Hot electron unipolar transistor with two-dimensional degenerate electron gas base with continuously graded composition compound emitter |
GB2191036A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-12-02 | Philips Electronic Associated | Hot charge-carrier transistors |
SE8704121D0 (sv) * | 1987-10-23 | 1987-10-23 | Linkopings Silicon Constructio | Transistor |
US4985742A (en) * | 1989-07-07 | 1991-01-15 | University Of Colorado Foundation, Inc. | High temperature semiconductor devices having at least one gallium nitride layer |
JP3150376B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-30 | 2001-03-26 | ローム株式会社 | ヘテロ接合バイポーラトランジスタの製法 |
US5285083A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1994-02-08 | The University Of British Columbia | Inverted heterojunction bipolar device having undoped amorphous silicon layer |
US5700701A (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1997-12-23 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method for reducing junction capacitance and increasing current gain in collector-up bipolar transistors |
US5766262A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1998-06-16 | Mikhail; W. E. Michael | Femoral prosthesis with spacer |
US6228092B1 (en) | 1999-07-29 | 2001-05-08 | W. E. Michael Mikhail | System for performing hip prosthesis surgery |
US6407617B1 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2002-06-18 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Bias circuit and method of fabricating semiconductor device |
US7005702B1 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2006-02-28 | International Rectifier Corporation | IGBT with amorphous silicon transparent collector |
CN107516670B (zh) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-12-10 | 电子科技大学 | 一种具有高电流上升率的栅控晶闸管 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2569347A (en) * | 1948-06-26 | 1951-09-25 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Circuit element utilizing semiconductive material |
US3780359A (en) * | 1971-12-20 | 1973-12-18 | Ibm | Bipolar transistor with a heterojunction emitter and a method fabricating the same |
JPS5147583B2 (en:Method) * | 1972-12-29 | 1976-12-15 | ||
JPS50128697A (en:Method) * | 1974-03-30 | 1975-10-09 | ||
JPS51128268A (en) * | 1975-04-30 | 1976-11-09 | Sony Corp | Semiconductor unit |
FR2352404A1 (fr) * | 1976-05-20 | 1977-12-16 | Comp Generale Electricite | Transistor a heterojonction |
JPS5368985A (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1978-06-19 | Toshiba Corp | Junction type field effect transistor |
US4173763A (en) * | 1977-06-09 | 1979-11-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Heterojunction tunneling base transistor |
US4160258A (en) * | 1977-11-18 | 1979-07-03 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Optically coupled linear bilateral transistor |
US4254429A (en) * | 1978-07-08 | 1981-03-03 | Shunpei Yamazaki | Hetero junction semiconductor device |
-
1980
- 1980-03-10 JP JP55030096A patent/JPS5946103B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-03-02 GB GB8106548A patent/GB2073486B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-03-03 US US06/240,148 patent/US4414557A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-03-04 CA CA000372289A patent/CA1157573A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-03-04 FR FR8104268A patent/FR2477777B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-03-06 DE DE3108491A patent/DE3108491A1/de active Granted
- 1981-03-07 NL NLAANVRAGE8101107,A patent/NL189272C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2477777A1 (fr) | 1981-09-11 |
DE3108491A1 (de) | 1982-04-01 |
NL189272C (nl) | 1993-02-16 |
GB2073486A (en) | 1981-10-14 |
DE3108491C2 (en:Method) | 1990-03-22 |
US4414557A (en) | 1983-11-08 |
NL8101107A (nl) | 1981-10-01 |
GB2073486B (en) | 1984-12-19 |
FR2477777B1 (fr) | 1985-09-20 |
JPS56125871A (en) | 1981-10-02 |
JPS5946103B2 (ja) | 1984-11-10 |
NL189272B (nl) | 1992-09-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKEX | Expiry |