CA1136355A - High concentration polymer slurries - Google Patents
High concentration polymer slurriesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1136355A CA1136355A CA000347538A CA347538A CA1136355A CA 1136355 A CA1136355 A CA 1136355A CA 000347538 A CA000347538 A CA 000347538A CA 347538 A CA347538 A CA 347538A CA 1136355 A CA1136355 A CA 1136355A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- oil
- mixtures
- oils
- alcohols
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 polyol ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012749 thinning agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 9
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims 9
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 claims 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 claims 4
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010688 mineral lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- DAFHKNAQFPVRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)C DAFHKNAQFPVRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaldehyde Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=CC=CC2=C1 SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPZANUYHRMRTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane;1-[[3,4,5-tris(2-hydroxybutoxy)-6-[4,5,6-tris(2-hydroxybutoxy)-2-(2-hydroxybutoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]butan-2-ol Chemical compound COC1C(OC)C(OC)C(COC)OC1OC1C(OC)C(OC)C(OC)OC1COC.CCC(O)COC1C(OCC(O)CC)C(OCC(O)CC)C(COCC(O)CC)OC1OC1C(OCC(O)CC)C(OCC(O)CC)C(OCC(O)CC)OC1COCC(O)CC RPZANUYHRMRTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical class C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093476 ethylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US2351179A | 1979-03-23 | 1979-03-23 | |
| US23,511 | 1979-03-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1136355A true CA1136355A (en) | 1982-11-30 |
Family
ID=21815525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000347538A Expired CA1136355A (en) | 1979-03-23 | 1980-03-12 | High concentration polymer slurries |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0016640B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS55137142A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| KR (1) | KR840000398B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1136355A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NO (1) | NO156130C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1163035A (en) * | 1980-04-07 | 1984-02-28 | Albert R. Reid | Water soluble polymer suspensions |
| FR2486950B1 (fr) * | 1980-07-15 | 1985-09-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Suspensions stables de polymeres hydrosolubles et leur preparation |
| US4717488A (en) * | 1986-04-23 | 1988-01-05 | Merck Co., Inc. | Spacer fluid |
| GB2250761A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-06-17 | Shell Int Research | Aqueous polysaccharide compositions and their use |
| GB2310861A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-09-10 | Polycell Prod Ltd | Adhesive composition |
| GB2318797A (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 1998-05-06 | Polycell Prod Ltd | Liquid adhesive concentrate |
| BRPI0519743A2 (pt) * | 2005-01-20 | 2009-03-10 | Sherwin Williams Co | pastas fluidas nço aquosa empregadas como espessantes e desespumantes e mÉtodo de empregar pastas fluidas em sistemas aquosos |
| WO2011065831A2 (en) | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-03 | Ceradis B.V. | Improved formulations comprising heteropolysaccharides |
| US8544546B2 (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2013-10-01 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Delivering water-soluble polysaccharides for well treatments |
| NO20120438A1 (no) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-14 | Elkem As | Oljebaserte borevæsker og blanding for bruk i oljebaserte borevæsker |
| CN104861951B (zh) * | 2014-02-24 | 2018-02-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种液体稠化剂体系及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2427035A1 (de) * | 1973-06-06 | 1975-01-16 | Jec Enterprise Co Ltd | Fluessigkeitszusammensetzung mit breitem anmeldungsbreich und verwendung der fluessigkeitszusammensetzung |
| US3894880A (en) * | 1974-11-04 | 1975-07-15 | Kelco Co | Process of suspending soluble alginates and compositions so produced |
| US3894879A (en) * | 1974-11-04 | 1975-07-15 | Kelco Co | Process of suspending soluble xanthan gum and pumpable compositions so produced |
| US4105461A (en) * | 1976-08-26 | 1978-08-08 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Thickening compositions containing xanthan gum, guar gum and starch |
-
1980
- 1980-03-12 CA CA000347538A patent/CA1136355A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-14 KR KR1019800001062A patent/KR840000398B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1980-03-19 EP EP80300849A patent/EP0016640B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-20 NO NO800808A patent/NO156130C/no unknown
- 1980-03-22 JP JP3580580A patent/JPS55137142A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO156130C (no) | 1987-07-29 |
| EP0016640B1 (en) | 1984-05-02 |
| KR830001993A (ko) | 1983-05-21 |
| JPS55137142A (en) | 1980-10-25 |
| JPH0116847B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-03-28 |
| EP0016640A1 (en) | 1980-10-01 |
| NO800808L (no) | 1980-09-24 |
| NO156130B (no) | 1987-04-21 |
| KR840000398B1 (ko) | 1984-03-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |