CA1099731A - Process for preparing tetrahydrofuran - Google Patents
Process for preparing tetrahydrofuranInfo
- Publication number
- CA1099731A CA1099731A CA271,077A CA271077A CA1099731A CA 1099731 A CA1099731 A CA 1099731A CA 271077 A CA271077 A CA 271077A CA 1099731 A CA1099731 A CA 1099731A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- distillation column
- tetrahydrofuran
- pressure
- column
- reaction zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006137 acetoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- MWWXARALRVYLAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetyloxybut-3-enyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(C=C)OC(C)=O MWWXARALRVYLAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- VIRPYONDKXQHHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetyloxybut-3-enyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCC=COC(C)=O VIRPYONDKXQHHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUKSWKGOQKREON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diacetoxybutane Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCCCOC(C)=O XUKSWKGOQKREON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940023913 cation exchange resins Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000856 hastalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000000185 1,3-diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IYOJOSWOUUPBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-oxobutan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C=O)OC(C)=O IYOJOSWOUUPBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZTUJRSHRYXRFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxobutyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCCC=O OZTUJRSHRYXRFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006140 methanolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M pent-4-enoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC=C HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical group [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric aldehyde Natural products CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D307/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/08—Preparation of tetrahydrofuran
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1107876A JPS5293763A (en) | 1976-02-04 | 1976-02-04 | Preparation of tetrahydrofuran |
| JP11078/1976 | 1976-02-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1099731A true CA1099731A (en) | 1981-04-21 |
Family
ID=11767935
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA271,077A Expired CA1099731A (en) | 1976-02-04 | 1977-02-04 | Process for preparing tetrahydrofuran |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4093633A (Direct) |
| JP (1) | JPS5293763A (Direct) |
| CA (1) | CA1099731A (Direct) |
| DE (1) | DE2704500C2 (Direct) |
| FR (1) | FR2340314A1 (Direct) |
| GB (1) | GB1502591A (Direct) |
| IT (1) | IT1082522B (Direct) |
| NL (1) | NL187911C (Direct) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2927931C3 (de) * | 1979-07-11 | 1982-03-11 | Chemische Werke Hüls AG, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Abtrennung von Methanol aus Mischungen von Tetrahydrofuran mit Methanol und Wasser |
| US4348262A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1982-09-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Refining tetrahydrofuran |
| US4257961A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1981-03-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Purification of tetrahydrofuran |
| US4413136A (en) * | 1982-08-02 | 1983-11-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Purification of tetrahydrofuran |
| JPS6140278A (ja) * | 1984-08-01 | 1986-02-26 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | テトラヒドロフランの製造方法 |
| GB8717993D0 (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1987-09-03 | Davy Mckee Ltd | Process |
| DE3726805A1 (de) | 1987-08-12 | 1989-02-23 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur destillativen reinigung von tetrahydrofuran |
| US4918204A (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1990-04-17 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Tetrahydrofuran purification |
| DE3909485A1 (de) * | 1989-03-22 | 1990-09-27 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von butandiol-1,4 und tetrahydrofuran |
| DE4005293A1 (de) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-08-22 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von tetrahydrofuran und -butyrolacton |
| US5099039A (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-03-24 | Hoechst Celanese Corp. | Production of the from 1,4-butanediol using a polybenzimidazole catalyst |
| US5166370A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1992-11-24 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Preparation of tetrahydrofuran using a supported transition metal |
| JP3324759B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-08 | 2002-09-17 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドゥ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | １，４−ブタンジオールからの着色物質の除去方法およびｐｔｍｅｇ製造へのその応用 |
| US6159345A (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-12-12 | Mitsubishi Chemical America, Inc. | Method and apparatus for recovering and/or recycling solvents |
| JP2006137749A (ja) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-06-01 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | エステルオリゴマーの分解方法及び炭素数４の化合物の製造方法 |
| CN101868449B (zh) * | 2008-11-17 | 2014-10-01 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 制备四氢呋喃的方法 |
| CN102596926A (zh) * | 2009-10-30 | 2012-07-18 | 株式会社日立工业设备技术 | 四氢呋喃的精制方法以及精制系统 |
| JP5817189B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-11 | 2015-11-18 | 三菱化学株式会社 | テトラヒドロフランの製造方法 |
| JP2012236819A (ja) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-12-06 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | テトラヒドロフランの製造方法 |
| JP2012250967A (ja) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-20 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | テトラヒドロフランの製造方法 |
| JP2012250966A (ja) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-20 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | テトラヒドロフランの製造方法 |
| JP2013060429A (ja) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-04-04 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | １，４−ブタンジオールの精製方法及びテトラヒドロフランの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA546591A (en) * | 1957-09-24 | O. Wolf Herbert | Purification and dehydration of tetrahydrofuran | |
| US2544899A (en) * | 1949-06-01 | 1951-03-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method for making cyclic ethers |
| DE1043342B (de) * | 1957-11-19 | 1958-11-13 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Tetrahydrofuran |
| GB1170222A (en) * | 1968-06-10 | 1969-11-12 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of Tetrahydrofuran and/or Homologues thereof |
| JPS4920581B1 (Direct) * | 1969-08-14 | 1974-05-25 | ||
| US3726905A (en) * | 1971-07-01 | 1973-04-10 | Du Pont | Conversion of butanediol to tetrahydrofuran in the presence of tall oil |
| DE2442886B2 (de) * | 1974-09-07 | 1976-09-30 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von tetrahydrofuran |
-
1976
- 1976-02-04 JP JP1107876A patent/JPS5293763A/ja active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-01-26 GB GB3212/77A patent/GB1502591A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-28 US US05/763,506 patent/US4093633A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-02-02 IT IT67215/77A patent/IT1082522B/it active
- 1977-02-02 NL NLAANVRAGE7701056,A patent/NL187911C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-02-03 DE DE2704500A patent/DE2704500C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-02-04 CA CA271,077A patent/CA1099731A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-04 FR FR7703191A patent/FR2340314A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL187911B (nl) | 1991-09-16 |
| JPS5293763A (en) | 1977-08-06 |
| FR2340314A1 (fr) | 1977-09-02 |
| GB1502591A (en) | 1978-03-01 |
| FR2340314B1 (Direct) | 1980-12-12 |
| NL7701056A (nl) | 1977-08-08 |
| DE2704500C2 (de) | 1986-01-02 |
| US4093633A (en) | 1978-06-06 |
| DE2704500A1 (de) | 1977-08-11 |
| IT1082522B (it) | 1985-05-21 |
| NL187911C (nl) | 1992-02-17 |
| JPS5343504B2 (Direct) | 1978-11-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |