CA1056654A - Heat transfers - Google Patents
Heat transfersInfo
- Publication number
- CA1056654A CA1056654A CA238,935A CA238935A CA1056654A CA 1056654 A CA1056654 A CA 1056654A CA 238935 A CA238935 A CA 238935A CA 1056654 A CA1056654 A CA 1056654A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- transfer according
- acid
- resin system
- marking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- -1 diphenyl isocyanate Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BNCADMBVWNPPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n,2-n,4-n,4-n,6-n,6-n-hexakis(methoxymethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical group COCN(COC)C1=NC(N(COC)COC)=NC(N(COC)COC)=N1 BNCADMBVWNPPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002976 peresters Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MILSYCKGLDDVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpropan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MILSYCKGLDDVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHZGEGQZBPULEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-bis(methoxymethyl)-1,3,5-oxadiazinan-4-one Chemical compound COCN1COCN(COC)C1=O LHZGEGQZBPULEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alfalone Chemical compound CON(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclobutane Chemical compound C1CCC1 PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WJTCGQSWYFHTAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctane Chemical group C1CCCCCCC1 WJTCGQSWYFHTAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/003—Transfer printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/83—Chemically modified polymers
- C08G18/833—Chemically modified polymers by nitrogen containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
- C08L75/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/914—Transfer or decalcomania
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/2481—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including layer of mechanically interengaged strands, strand-portions or strand-like strips
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
- Y10T428/2486—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential with outer strippable or release layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24893—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material
- Y10T428/24901—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material including coloring matter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31554—Next to second layer of polyamidoester
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB47867/74A GB1523869A (en) | 1974-11-05 | 1974-11-05 | Heat transfers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1056654A true CA1056654A (en) | 1979-06-19 |
Family
ID=10446527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA238,935A Expired CA1056654A (en) | 1974-11-05 | 1975-11-03 | Heat transfers |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4256795A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU503284B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE835271A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1056654A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH628291A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2549210C2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES442366A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2290312A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1523869A (enExample) |
| IE (1) | IE42094B1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1056164B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7512962A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2822411A1 (de) * | 1977-05-27 | 1978-12-14 | Polymark Int Ltd | Durch waerme uebertragbares etikett |
| DE2737496C2 (de) * | 1977-08-19 | 1994-05-05 | Zweckform Etikettiertechnik | Verfahren zum Übertragen von auf eine Unterlage gedruckten Motiven auf einen Gegenstand |
| US4234643A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1980-11-18 | The Meyercord Co. | Tennis ball marking decalcomania |
| US4235657A (en) | 1979-02-12 | 1980-11-25 | Kimberly Clark Corporation | Melt transfer web |
| DE3143121C1 (de) * | 1981-10-30 | 1983-02-24 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Kupferkaschiertes Hartpapier aus einem flammwidrigen Schichtpressstoff |
| US4610904A (en) * | 1984-12-11 | 1986-09-09 | John E. Mahn, Sr. | Heat activated removable ornamental transfer |
| US4786349A (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1988-11-22 | Mahn Sr John E | Method of applying heat activated transfer |
| US5003027A (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1991-03-26 | Mobay Corporation | Ester group containing polyols in a RIM process |
| US4929697A (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1990-05-29 | Mobay Corporation | Use of ester group containing polyols in a rim process |
| US5658647A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-08-19 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Garment labeling system, equipment and method and elastomeric label for use therewith |
| ES2676522T3 (es) * | 2002-12-02 | 2018-07-20 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Etiqueta transferible por calor |
| US7758938B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2010-07-20 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Label assembly and method of using the same to label articles durably yet removably |
| US8215943B2 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2012-07-10 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Heat-transfer label assembly and apparatus for applying heat-transfer labels |
| IL238014A0 (en) * | 2015-03-29 | 2015-09-24 | Gur Prym Agency Ltd | Seamless products and production method |
| KR102038873B1 (ko) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-10-31 | 주식회사 웨이블 | 열가소성 폴리우레탄 열전사지를 이용한 열전사 방법 |
| WO2022082044A1 (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-21 | Avery Dennison Retail Information Services Llc | Engravable heat transfer labels and embellishments |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2871218A (en) * | 1955-12-01 | 1959-01-27 | Goodrich Co B F | Simulated vulcanizates of polyurethane elastomers |
| GB928347A (en) * | 1960-10-14 | 1963-06-12 | Polymark Int Ltd | Application of markings to textile products |
| DE1152535B (de) * | 1962-03-22 | 1963-08-08 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen aufweisenden Elastomeren |
| GB1129683A (en) * | 1962-05-30 | 1968-10-09 | Ici Ltd | Manufacture of polyurethane solutions |
| BE636685A (enExample) * | 1962-08-28 | |||
| GB1025970A (en) | 1963-07-15 | 1966-04-14 | Goodrich Co B F | Improvements in and relating to polyurethane elastomers |
| US3542718A (en) * | 1966-08-15 | 1970-11-24 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corp | Urethane compositions |
| NL109143C (enExample) | 1966-11-14 | 1964-08-17 | ||
| DE1594118B1 (de) * | 1967-01-27 | 1970-05-21 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Klebstoffe auf Basis von isocyanat-Additionsprodukten |
| GB1215007A (en) * | 1967-03-08 | 1970-12-09 | Polymark Int Ltd | Heat-sealable devices for marking articles |
| US3626023A (en) * | 1967-11-01 | 1971-12-07 | Bsaf Wyandotte Corp | Urethane compositions |
| GB1201713A (en) | 1968-02-02 | 1970-08-12 | Polymark Int Ltd | Heat-sealable marking elements and methods for labelling articles formed of textile or like materials |
| BE756318A (fr) | 1969-09-19 | 1971-03-01 | Polymark Int Ltd | Procede pour l'application de marques sur les produits textiles |
| GB1386392A (en) | 1970-12-30 | 1975-03-05 | Polymark Int Ltd | Marking elements |
| DE2113631C3 (de) * | 1971-03-20 | 1979-07-26 | Isar-Rakoll Chemie Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | Klebstoffe auf Basis von Polyesterurethanen für die Verklebung von Kautschuk-Materialien* mit anderen Werkstoffen |
| DE2221750A1 (de) * | 1972-05-04 | 1973-11-15 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanharnstoff-loesungen |
-
1974
- 1974-11-05 GB GB47867/74A patent/GB1523869A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-10-31 IT IT52026/75A patent/IT1056164B/it active
- 1975-11-03 CA CA238,935A patent/CA1056654A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-03 DE DE2549210A patent/DE2549210C2/de not_active Expired
- 1975-11-05 CH CH1431475A patent/CH628291A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-05 AU AU86330/75A patent/AU503284B2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-05 ES ES442366A patent/ES442366A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-11-05 BE BE161603A patent/BE835271A/xx unknown
- 1975-11-05 IE IE2408/75A patent/IE42094B1/en unknown
- 1975-11-05 NL NL7512962A patent/NL7512962A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-11-05 FR FR7534549A patent/FR2290312A1/fr active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-05-27 US US05/801,275 patent/US4256795A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2290312A1 (fr) | 1976-06-04 |
| DE2549210C2 (de) | 1981-11-19 |
| IE42094L (en) | 1976-05-05 |
| FR2290312B1 (enExample) | 1981-12-18 |
| IE42094B1 (en) | 1980-06-04 |
| CH628291A5 (de) | 1982-02-26 |
| GB1523869A (en) | 1978-09-06 |
| AU8633075A (en) | 1977-05-12 |
| DE2549210A1 (de) | 1976-05-13 |
| US4256795A (en) | 1981-03-17 |
| IT1056164B (it) | 1982-01-30 |
| NL7512962A (nl) | 1976-05-07 |
| ES442366A1 (es) | 1977-04-16 |
| BE835271A (fr) | 1976-03-01 |
| AU503284B2 (en) | 1979-08-30 |
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