BRPI0414324B8 - distribuidor e processo para distribuir um líquido multifásico para um reator de feixe de tubos - Google Patents

distribuidor e processo para distribuir um líquido multifásico para um reator de feixe de tubos

Info

Publication number
BRPI0414324B8
BRPI0414324B8 BRPI0414324A BRPI0414324A BRPI0414324B8 BR PI0414324 B8 BRPI0414324 B8 BR PI0414324B8 BR PI0414324 A BRPI0414324 A BR PI0414324A BR PI0414324 A BRPI0414324 A BR PI0414324A BR PI0414324 B8 BRPI0414324 B8 BR PI0414324B8
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
liquid
tubes
tube bundle
tray
openings
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0414324A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Porscha
Original Assignee
Evonik Degussa Gmbh
Uhde Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Evonik Degussa Gmbh, Uhde Gmbh filed Critical Evonik Degussa Gmbh
Publication of BRPI0414324A publication Critical patent/BRPI0414324A/pt
Publication of BRPI0414324B1 publication Critical patent/BRPI0414324B1/pt
Publication of BRPI0414324B8 publication Critical patent/BRPI0414324B8/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B01D53/185—Liquid distributors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/008—Liquid distribution
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/065—Feeding reactive fluids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318—Processes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/4673—Plural tanks or compartments with parallel flow
    • Y10T137/4807—Tank type manifold [i.e., one tank supplies or receives from at least two others]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Epoxy Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

"distribuidor de líquido multifásico para um reator de feixe de tubos". a presente invenção refere-se a um distribuidor de líquido para duas fases líquidas a serem uniformemente distribuídas em uma pluralidade de tubos de um reator vertical de feixe de tubos para realizar reações químicas, no qual o interior dos tubos que formam o feixe de tubos é fornecidos para uma operação de leito de percolação e os tubos são retidos no topo e no fundo por espelho que são fechados contra o exterior do tubo, uma câmara de distribuição é arranjada acima do espelho superior, cuja câmara contém tubos de alimentação para dois líquidos diferentes e no mínimo uma fase gasosa, no qual um primeiro sistema de distribuição de líquido é arranjado diretamente acima do espelho ou sobre ele, cujo sistema é conectado a no mínimo um dispositivo de alimentação externo e contém um vertedouro anelar instalado fora da área de tubos, com aberturas no fundo e uma pluralidade de luvas de entrada, no qual uma luva de entrada é designada no topo de cada um dos tubos do feixe de tubos, as luvas de entrada são de projeto tubular e são alinhadas verticalmente, e as ditas luvas tem no mínimo uma abertura lateral e uma outra abertura localizada acima do feixe de tubos do espelho e são abertas no fundo voltadas para cada tubo designado no feixe de tubos, e no qual um segundo sistema de distribuição de líquido é arranjado acima do primeiro sistema de distribuição de líquido, cujo sistema é conectado a no mínimo um outro dispositivo de alimentação externo e contém uma bandeja superior e uma bandeja inferior de distribuição, no qual a bandeja de distribuição inferior contém uma pluralidade de aberturas que são arranjadas em nível acima das luvas de entrada do primeiro sistema de distribuição de líquido, e apresenta no mínimo um dispositivo para estabelecer um nível de líquido uniforme acima das aberturas, no qual a bandeja de distribuição superior é conectada ao dispositivo de alimentação para líquido, e contém uma pluralidade de vertedouros de extravasamento a partir dos quais o líquido é capaz de descarregar para o interior da bandeja de distribuição inferior, no qual cada um dos vertedouros de extravasamento tem designada uma pluralidade de aberturas da bandeja de distribuição inferior.
BRPI0414324A 2003-09-10 2004-09-10 distribuidor e processo para distribuir um líquido multifásico para um reator de feixe de tubos BRPI0414324B8 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2003141896 DE10341896A1 (de) 2003-09-10 2003-09-10 Mehrphasen-Flüssigkeitsverteiler für einen Rieselbettreaktor
PCT/EP2004/010156 WO2005025716A1 (de) 2003-09-10 2004-09-10 Mehrphasen-flüssigkeitsverteiler für einen rohrbündelreaktor

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0414324A BRPI0414324A (pt) 2006-11-07
BRPI0414324B1 BRPI0414324B1 (pt) 2013-11-26
BRPI0414324B8 true BRPI0414324B8 (pt) 2016-05-17

Family

ID=34305671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0414324A BRPI0414324B8 (pt) 2003-09-10 2004-09-10 distribuidor e processo para distribuir um líquido multifásico para um reator de feixe de tubos

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US7670572B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1663434B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP4838717B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR101129817B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1867384B (pt)
AT (1) ATE437685T1 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0414324B8 (pt)
CA (1) CA2538401C (pt)
DE (2) DE10341896A1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2328928T3 (pt)
PL (1) PL1663434T3 (pt)
RU (1) RU2345830C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2005025716A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA200602017B (pt)

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CA2689266A1 (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-06-23 Aker Solutions Canada Inc. Improved distributor
US8372354B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2013-02-12 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Multiphase contact and distribution apparatus for hydroprocessing
US8202498B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2012-06-19 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Multiphase contact and distribution apparatus for hydroprocessing
KR101250417B1 (ko) * 2010-11-30 2013-04-05 (주)에이엠티퍼시픽 액체 분배장치
DE102011013340A1 (de) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-05 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verteileinrichtung und Wärmetauschervorrichtung
DE102011017030A1 (de) * 2011-04-14 2012-10-18 Linde Ag Wärmetauscher mit Kernrohr und Ringkanal
KR101351638B1 (ko) * 2012-05-22 2014-01-16 (주)에이엠티퍼시픽 액체 분배장치
KR101387518B1 (ko) * 2012-08-28 2014-05-07 주식회사 유진테크 기판처리장치
KR101692379B1 (ko) * 2014-01-02 2017-01-03 한화케미칼 주식회사 유체 분배장치 및 이를 구비한 다관형 트리클-베드 촉매 반응기
KR101711101B1 (ko) * 2015-07-15 2017-03-13 지에스건설 주식회사 컬럼용 액체 분배기
ES2749166T3 (es) 2015-11-25 2020-03-19 Evonik Operations Gmbh Procedimiento para la producción de 1,2-propanodiol a partir de propeno y peróxido de hidrógeno
PL3380459T3 (pl) 2015-11-26 2020-06-01 Evonik Operations Gmbh Sposób epoksydowania olefiny
TWI707847B (zh) 2015-11-26 2020-10-21 德商贏創運營有限公司 丙烯之環氧化方法
WO2017089076A1 (en) 2015-11-26 2017-06-01 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Process and reactor for the epoxidation of propene
EA037936B1 (ru) 2016-01-19 2021-06-09 Тиссенкрупп Индастриал Солюшнс Аг Способ эпоксидирования олефина
PL3433240T3 (pl) 2016-03-21 2021-06-28 Evonik Operations Gmbh Sposób epoksydacji propenu
EP3246323A1 (en) 2016-05-17 2017-11-22 Evonik Degussa GmbH Integrated process for making propene oxide from propane
CN108114668B (zh) * 2016-11-25 2020-06-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种折流板式减冲均流盘
EP3406603A1 (en) 2017-05-22 2018-11-28 Evonik Degussa GmbH Process for the epoxidation of propene
CN109865473A (zh) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-11 黄伟玲 一种眼霜加工系统及眼霜加工方法
KR102524372B1 (ko) * 2019-09-24 2023-04-21 주식회사 엘지화학 소켓형 유체 분배 장치
EP3871746A1 (en) * 2020-02-25 2021-09-01 Yara International ASA Distribution chamber for liquid stream
CN113070001B (zh) * 2021-03-03 2022-10-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 气液分配装置
EP4063355A1 (en) 2021-03-22 2022-09-28 Evonik Operations GmbH Integrated process and plant for making styrene and propene oxide
EP4337645A1 (en) 2021-05-10 2024-03-20 Evonik Operations GmbH An integrated plant and an integrated process for making propene oxide
CN115228246B (zh) * 2022-07-26 2023-08-11 南通星球石墨股份有限公司 一种圆块孔式多段分布高效降膜吸收器

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1867384A (zh) 2006-11-22
CA2538401C (en) 2013-03-12
BRPI0414324A (pt) 2006-11-07
BRPI0414324B1 (pt) 2013-11-26
JP2007504941A (ja) 2007-03-08
DE502004009834D1 (en) 2009-09-10
KR101129817B1 (ko) 2012-03-26
CN1867384B (zh) 2013-09-25
ATE437685T1 (de) 2009-08-15
EP1663434A1 (de) 2006-06-07
ES2328928T3 (es) 2009-11-19
KR20070021984A (ko) 2007-02-23
US20070272298A1 (en) 2007-11-29
CA2538401A1 (en) 2005-03-24
PL1663434T3 (pl) 2010-02-26
US7670572B2 (en) 2010-03-02
RU2345830C2 (ru) 2009-02-10
RU2006111444A (ru) 2007-11-10
WO2005025716A1 (de) 2005-03-24
ZA200602017B (en) 2007-05-30
JP4838717B2 (ja) 2011-12-14
DE10341896A1 (de) 2005-04-14
EP1663434B1 (de) 2009-07-29

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B25A Requested transfer of rights approved

Owner name: UHDE GMBH (DE) , EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH (DE)

Free format text: TRANSFERIDO PARTE DOS DIREITOS DE: UHDE GMBH

B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 10/09/2004, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.

B16C Correction of notification of the grant [chapter 16.3 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A PUBLICACAO NA RPI 2238 DE 26/11/2013 QUANTO AO TITULAR.

B21F Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time
B24J Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12)

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2478 DE 03-07-2018 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.