BRPI0404994B1 - processo de síntese de poli (álcool vinilico) e/ou poli (acetato de vinila) com morfologia esférica e estrutura casca-núcleo - Google Patents
processo de síntese de poli (álcool vinilico) e/ou poli (acetato de vinila) com morfologia esférica e estrutura casca-núcleo Download PDFInfo
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
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- AYOOGWWGECJQPI-NSHDSACASA-N n-[(1s)-1-(5-fluoropyrimidin-2-yl)ethyl]-3-(3-propan-2-yloxy-1h-pyrazol-5-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-5-amine Chemical compound N1C(OC(C)C)=CC(N2C3=NC(N[C@@H](C)C=4N=CC(F)=CN=4)=CC=C3N=C2)=N1 AYOOGWWGECJQPI-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003690 nonionic contrast media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N odevixibat Chemical compound C12=CC(SC)=C(OCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC)C(O)=O)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=C2S(=O)(=O)NC(CCCC)(CCCC)CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylazine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1NC1=NCCCS1 BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F216/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F216/02—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an alcohol radical
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- C08F16/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F16/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an alcohol radical
- C08F16/04—Acyclic compounds
- C08F16/06—Polyvinyl alcohol ; Vinyl alcohol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/74—Synthetic polymeric materials
- A61K31/765—Polymers containing oxygen
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F18/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid
- C08F18/02—Esters of monocarboxylic acids
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- C08F218/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid
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Abstract
Description
com glutaraldeído. | Na presente invenção | , o | núcleo | da | ||
partícula esférica | é | formada por PVAc e a | casca | é | formada | |
por PVA. | ||||||
Beaujeux et | al | (1996) observaram | que | o | uso | de |
partículas esféricas | com morfologia controlada | melhora |
Tabela 1 | |||||
Grupo de Simulação (SHAM n=12) | Grupo PVA-comercial (n=24) | Grupo PVA+PVAcesférico (n=24) | |||
Subgrupo | (n) | Subgrupo | (n) | Subgrupo | (n) |
5 | dias: | (n=03) | 5 | dias: | (n=06) | 5 | dias: | (n=06) |
10 | dias: | (n=03) | 10 | dias: | (n=06) | 10 | dias: | (n=06) |
30 | dias: | (n=03) | 30 | dias: | (n=06) | 30 | dias: | (n=06) |
Tabela 2 | |
PESO CORPORAL | DOSE |
2.300g a 2.600g | 15,0 mg |
2.600g a 2.900g | 17,5 mg |
2.900g a 3.200g | 20,0 mg |
Claims (24)
- REIVINDICAÇÕES1 . PROCESSO DE SÍNTESE DE POLI(ÁLCOOL VINILICO) OU POLI (ACETATO DE VINILA) , COM MORFOLOGIA ESFÉRICA E ESTRUTURA CASCA-NÚCLEO caracterizado pelas etapas de polimerização e saponificação in-situ conforme a seguir:- Polimerização em suspensão que consiste em adicionar em um reator, sob presença ou não de radiação ultra-violeta, um volume especificado de uma solução aquosa do agente de suspensão, como o poli(álcool vinílico), derivados da hidroxi-celulose, sais de compostos orgânicos alifáticos, polímeros polares, como o poliácido acrílico e o poliestireno sulfonado, e misturas desses agentes de suspensão, na faixa de 0,1 a 2 g/L até que a temperatura do meio atinja o valor desejado na faixa de 25°C a 90’C; uma solução de monômeros na faixa de 10 a 50% em massa da massa total da suspensão, contendo misturas de acetato de vinila com outros monômeros vinilicos, como ácido acrílico e seus derivados, ácido metacrílico e seus derivados, estireno e seus derivados, em composições variadas na faixa de 10 a 100% de acetato de vinila, e opcionalmente o solvente terc-butanol, na proporção de até 50% em peso da mistura de monômeros, contendo também o iniciador em concentração na faixa de 0,1 a 50 g/L; sendo o sistema mantido sob agitação continua na faixa de 200 a 5000 rpm, por um tempo pré-determinado na faixa de 0,1 a 12 horas; sendo a suspensão de VAc / PVAc submetida posteriormente a tratamento cáustico in situ por um tempo determinado na faixa de 0,1 a 12 horas.- Saponificação, sem a separação prévia das partículas
de PVAc, que consiste em que no momento especificado, um volume defini do equivalente a 10 a 200% do volume inicial de fase aquosa, com concentração de 10 a 60% em massa de base Petição 870180150879, de 12/11/2018, pág. 17/61 forte, seja adicionado ao meio reacional, sendo o sistema deixado sob agitação contínua 200 a 5000 rpm, numa temperatura especificada na faixa de 20 a 50 °C, por um tempo determinado na faixa de 0,1 a 12 horas, sendo as partículas finais de PVA / PVAc, com morfologia casca - núcleo lavadas abundantemente com água, sendo o produto final filtrado a vácuo. - 2. PROCESSO de acordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado por um volume especificado de uma solução aquosa do agente de suspensão poli(álcool vinílico) na concentração de 0,5 a 1 g/1.
- 3. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 2, caracterizado pelo fato de que a temperatura do meio atinja o valor na faixa de 65 a 75° C.
4 . PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 3, caracterizado por adicionar uma solução de acetato de vinila puro na concentração de 20 i i 40% em massa da massa total da suspensão. 5. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 a 4, caracterizado por conter o solvente terc-butanol na concentração de 1 a 10 % em peso. - 6. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 5, caracterizado por conter o iniciador em uma concentração de 5 a 15 g/1.
- 7. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 6, caracterizado por ser o sistema mantido a temperatura constante e sob agitação contínua de 500 a 1500 rpm.
- 8. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 7, caracterizado por um tempo de reação de 2 a 4h.Petição 870180150879, de 12/11/2018, pág. 18/61
- 9. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 8, caracterizado por ser a suspensão de VAc / PVAc submetida a tratamento cáustico in situ por um tempo de 1 a 5h.
- 10. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 9, caracterizado pela adição de um volume de 50 a 100% de solução cáustica em relação ao volume da fase aquosa da reação.
- 11. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 10, caracterizado pela concentração em massa de base forte de 20 a 40% na solução cáustica.
- 12. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 11, caracterizado por ser o sistema deixado sob agitação continua de 500 a 1500 rpm.
- 13. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 12, caracterizado por uma temperatura especificada de saponificação de 25 a 35 ’C.
- 14. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 13, caracterizado por um tempo determinado de saponificação de 1 a 5h.
- 15. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 a 14, caracterizado pela condução das etapas de polimerização e saponificação simultaneamente.
- 16. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 15, caracterizado pela condução das etapas de polimerização e saponificação seqüencialmente.
- 17. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 16, caracterizado pelo tratamento superficial final das partículas por meio da adição de uma solução aquosa contendo um ou mais compostos orgânicos parcialmente solúveis em água,Petição 870180150879, de 12/11/2018, pág. 19/61 sendo as mesmas mantidas sob agitação de 50 a 5000 rpm, temperatura na faixa de 0 a 50 °C, por um tempo na faixa de 0,1 a 12 horas, sendo o material orgânico distribuído sobre a superfície das partículas recém-formadas.
- 18. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 17, caracterizado pelo uso do monõmero Vac misturado a comonômeros vinilicos.
19. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 18, caracterizado pela presença de solventes ou mistura de solventes. 20. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 - 19, caracterizado pelo uso de solventes orgânicos na mistura de monômeros, como terc-butanol, n-hexano, solventes alifáticos e tolueno.21. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 20, caracterizado pela presença de luz e uso de iniciadores fotossensiveis. 22. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 21, caracterizado pelo uso de uma fonte de luz ultra-violeta para induzir a formação de radicais livres. - 23. PROCESSO de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 22, caracterizado pelo uso de radiação luminosa ou radioativa durante o processo de polimerização.
- 24. PARTÍCULAS obtidas conforme o processo descrito nas reivindicações 1 a 23, caracterizada por apresentar morfologia esférica e estrutura casca-núcleo, com distribuição granulométrica na faixa de 50 pm a 500 pm, com distribuição de pesos moleculares na faixa de 20xl03 a 800xl03 g/mol, com casca de PVA ocupando de 1 a 100¾ daPetição 870180150879, de 12/11/2018, pág. 20/61 calota esférica, contendo opcionalmente agente orgânico oriundo de tratamento superficial, como gelatina, albumina e hidroxi-metil celulose.
- 25. PARTÍCULAS de acordo com a reivindicação 24, caracterizada por uma distribuição granulométrica na faixa de 50 a 350 μπι.
- 26. PARTÍCULAS de acordo com as reivindicações 24 e 25, caracterizada por uma distribuição granulométrica estreita, com amplitude máxima de 100 pm entre os percentuais de 5¾ e 95¾ da distribuição de tamanhos de partícula, obtida após classificação em separadores do tipo peneira.
- 27. PARTÍCULAS de acordo com as reivindicações 24 e 26, caracterizada por um peso molecular ponderai médio na faixa de SOxlO3 a 250xl03 g/mol.
- 28. PARTÍCULAS de acordo com as reivindicações 24 e 27, caracterizada por um percentual de PVA de 10 a 30% em massa.
- 29. PARTÍCULAS de acordo com as reivindicações 24 e 28, caracterizada por conter gelatina como agente de tratamento superficial.
- 30. PARTÍCULAS de acordo com as reivindicações 24 e 29, caracterizada por tratamento de esterilização por radiação ou por tratamento térmico em autoclave.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0404994A BRPI0404994B1 (pt) | 2004-11-11 | 2004-11-11 | processo de síntese de poli (álcool vinilico) e/ou poli (acetato de vinila) com morfologia esférica e estrutura casca-núcleo |
PCT/BR2005/000231 WO2006050591A2 (en) | 2004-11-11 | 2005-11-10 | Process for the synthesis of poly (vinyl alcohol) and/or poly (vinyl acetate) with spherical morphology and shell- and-nucleus structure and its use in vascular embolization |
EP05807868A EP1809677A2 (en) | 2004-11-11 | 2005-11-10 | Process for the synthesis of poly (vinyl alcohol) and/or poly (vinyl acetate) with spherical morphology and shell- and-nucleus structure and its use in vascular embolization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0404994A BRPI0404994B1 (pt) | 2004-11-11 | 2004-11-11 | processo de síntese de poli (álcool vinilico) e/ou poli (acetato de vinila) com morfologia esférica e estrutura casca-núcleo |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BRPI0404994A BRPI0404994A (pt) | 2006-07-11 |
BRPI0404994B1 true BRPI0404994B1 (pt) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
ID=36336848
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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BRPI0404994A BRPI0404994B1 (pt) | 2004-11-11 | 2004-11-11 | processo de síntese de poli (álcool vinilico) e/ou poli (acetato de vinila) com morfologia esférica e estrutura casca-núcleo |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1809677A2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BRPI0404994B1 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2006050591A2 (pt) |
-
2004
- 2004-11-11 BR BRPI0404994A patent/BRPI0404994B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-11-10 EP EP05807868A patent/EP1809677A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-11-10 WO PCT/BR2005/000231 patent/WO2006050591A2/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0404994A (pt) | 2006-07-11 |
EP1809677A2 (en) | 2007-07-25 |
WO2006050591A2 (en) | 2006-05-18 |
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