BR9914021A - Glioxal como aditivo de combustìvel - Google Patents
Glioxal como aditivo de combustìvelInfo
- Publication number
- BR9914021A BR9914021A BR9914021-7A BR9914021A BR9914021A BR 9914021 A BR9914021 A BR 9914021A BR 9914021 A BR9914021 A BR 9914021A BR 9914021 A BR9914021 A BR 9914021A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- glyoxal
- fuel additive
- gasoline
- aqueous solution
- added
- Prior art date
Links
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 8
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002373 hemiacetals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
- C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1857—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Patente de Invenção: <B>"GLIOXAL COMO ADITIVO DE COMBUSTìVEL"<D>. Glioxal em uma solução aquosa é usado em um aditivo de combustível para reduzir os poluentes nos gases de descarga de motores a gasolina e a diesel. é suficiente adicionar glioxal em solução aquosa à gasolina na diluição de 1: 1.000 a 1: 20.000 e mais alta, para obter uma redução de hidrocarbonetos e não queimados e monóxido de carbono em veículos com conversores catalíticos em marcha lenta e marcha lenta acelerada de quase que 100%. Os compostos alifáticos esterificados e polietilenoglicol são adicionados como emulsificantes e agentes de solubilização. Adicionalmente, glioxal pode ser usado na formação dos seus acetais e hemiacetais, com o produto resultante sendo adicionado ao combustível em motores de combustão, para reduzir a emissão de poluentes e os depósitos de partículas de carbono.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843380A DE19843380A1 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1998-09-22 | Glyoxal in wässriger Lösung als Additiv zur Schadstoffemissionssenkung bei fossilen Brennstoffen |
PCT/EP1999/006949 WO2000017290A1 (en) | 1998-09-22 | 1999-09-20 | Glyoxal as fuel additive |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9914021A true BR9914021A (pt) | 2001-07-03 |
Family
ID=7881799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9914021-7A BR9914021A (pt) | 1998-09-22 | 1999-09-20 | Glioxal como aditivo de combustìvel |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1124915B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP2002526595A (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE288467T1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU755510B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9914021A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2345099A1 (pt) |
DE (2) | DE19843380A1 (pt) |
DK (1) | DK1124915T3 (pt) |
EA (1) | EA003932B1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2237156T3 (pt) |
HU (1) | HUP0103656A3 (pt) |
IL (1) | IL142067A0 (pt) |
NO (1) | NO20011331L (pt) |
NZ (1) | NZ510510A (pt) |
PL (1) | PL191757B1 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT1124915E (pt) |
TR (1) | TR200100839T2 (pt) |
UA (1) | UA72747C2 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2000017290A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10116115A1 (de) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-10 | Horst Kief | Verfahren zur Reduktion der Schadstoffemission bei Verbrennungskraftmaschinen |
FR2833607B1 (fr) | 2001-12-19 | 2005-02-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Compositions de carburants diesel contenant des acetals de glycerol |
FR2921385B1 (fr) | 2007-09-21 | 2010-02-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de transformation de biomasse en produits renfermant des groupements acetals et leur utilisation comme biocarburants |
EP2157157A1 (de) | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-24 | Thorsten Kief | Verfahren zur Reduzierung der Schadstoffemission |
RU2457238C1 (ru) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-07-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Интер-Октан" | Унифицированный модификатор моторных топлив |
PL3502215T3 (pl) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-07-27 | Lapide Gmbh | Sposób redukcji emisji zanieczyszczeń z silników spalinowych |
AU2019446898A1 (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2021-11-25 | Horst Kief | Reduction of pollutant emissions of internal combustion engines |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2655440A (en) * | 1949-05-24 | 1953-10-13 | California Research Corp | Diesel fuel oil |
US2560632A (en) * | 1949-09-30 | 1951-07-17 | Leonard Refineries Inc | Stabilizing cracked distillate |
NL112127C (pt) * | 1957-10-11 | |||
GB891422A (en) * | 1959-02-02 | 1962-03-14 | Nobel Bozel | Process for extracting sulphur dioxide from gas which contains it |
BE590053A (pt) * | 1959-04-24 | |||
DE2216880C2 (de) * | 1971-05-05 | 1983-08-25 | Österreichische Hiag-Werke AG, Wien | Treibstoffzusatz |
DE2159975A1 (de) * | 1971-12-03 | 1973-06-07 | Veba Chemie Ag | Glyoxalhalbacetale, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
US4125382A (en) * | 1977-04-11 | 1978-11-14 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Fuels containing polyoxyalkylene ether demulsifiers |
US4541837A (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1985-09-17 | Aeci Limited | Fuels |
JPS56159290A (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1981-12-08 | Aeci Ltd | Fuel and internal combustion engine operation |
FR2544738B1 (fr) * | 1983-04-21 | 1986-02-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveaux constituants de carburants pour moteurs automobile ou diesel |
JP2792988B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-09 | 1998-09-03 | 株式会社ジョモテクニカルリサーチセンター | ディーゼルエンジン用燃料油 |
FR2700535B1 (fr) * | 1993-01-19 | 1995-04-14 | Hoechst France | Procédé continu de fabrication industrielle du diméthoxyéthanal. |
CA2194572A1 (en) * | 1994-05-31 | 1995-12-07 | William C. Orr | Vapor phase combustion methods and compositions |
CA2227928A1 (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-02-13 | Horst Kief | Method of producing a homogeneous catalyst for fuels |
DE19527423A1 (de) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-01-30 | Horst Dr Med Kief | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Homogenkatalysatoren bei Treibstoffen unter Verwendung von Ketonen |
DE19702989A1 (de) * | 1997-01-28 | 1998-07-30 | Clariant Gmbh | Umweltfreundlicher Dieseltreibstoff |
-
1998
- 1998-09-22 DE DE19843380A patent/DE19843380A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-09-20 NZ NZ510510A patent/NZ510510A/xx unknown
- 1999-09-20 AU AU61929/99A patent/AU755510B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-09-20 ES ES99948796T patent/ES2237156T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-20 PL PL346755A patent/PL191757B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-20 BR BR9914021-7A patent/BR9914021A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-09-20 IL IL14206799A patent/IL142067A0/xx unknown
- 1999-09-20 HU HU0103656A patent/HUP0103656A3/hu unknown
- 1999-09-20 EA EA200100368A patent/EA003932B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-20 EP EP99948796A patent/EP1124915B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-20 PT PT99948796T patent/PT1124915E/pt unknown
- 1999-09-20 WO PCT/EP1999/006949 patent/WO2000017290A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-09-20 JP JP2000574191A patent/JP2002526595A/ja active Pending
- 1999-09-20 DE DE69923575T patent/DE69923575T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-20 AT AT99948796T patent/ATE288467T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-20 CA CA002345099A patent/CA2345099A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-20 TR TR2001/00839T patent/TR200100839T2/xx unknown
- 1999-09-20 UA UA2001042677A patent/UA72747C2/uk unknown
- 1999-09-20 DK DK99948796T patent/DK1124915T3/da active
-
2001
- 2001-03-16 NO NO20011331A patent/NO20011331L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT1124915E (pt) | 2005-06-30 |
ATE288467T1 (de) | 2005-02-15 |
EP1124915B1 (en) | 2005-02-02 |
AU755510B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
DE69923575T2 (de) | 2006-03-23 |
TR200100839T2 (tr) | 2001-07-23 |
DE69923575D1 (de) | 2005-03-10 |
NO20011331L (no) | 2001-05-18 |
WO2000017290A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
CA2345099A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
UA72747C2 (en) | 2005-04-15 |
EP1124915A1 (en) | 2001-08-22 |
EA200100368A1 (ru) | 2002-02-28 |
IL142067A0 (en) | 2002-03-10 |
NZ510510A (en) | 2002-12-20 |
DK1124915T3 (da) | 2005-06-06 |
JP2002526595A (ja) | 2002-08-20 |
PL346755A1 (en) | 2002-02-25 |
NO20011331D0 (no) | 2001-03-16 |
PL191757B1 (pl) | 2006-06-30 |
AU6192999A (en) | 2000-04-10 |
EA003932B1 (ru) | 2003-10-30 |
HUP0103656A3 (en) | 2004-06-28 |
DE19843380A1 (de) | 2000-03-23 |
HUP0103656A2 (hu) | 2002-01-28 |
ES2237156T3 (es) | 2005-07-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
BR0105070A (pt) | Unidade de tratamento de gãs de exaustão para a redução catalìtica seletiva de óxidos de nitrogênio sob condições de gás de exaustão pobre e um processo para o tratamento de gases de exaustão | |
DE69827803D1 (de) | VERMINDERUNG DES NOx AUSSTOSSES EINES MOTORS BEI MAXIMALER BRENNSTOFFEKONOMIE | |
BR0013808A (pt) | Composição de combustìvel motor, e, processo de preparação da mesma | |
BR0317291A (pt) | Combustìveis de álcool alternativos intensificados | |
BR9813853A (pt) | Equipamento e processo para reduzir pelo menos um poluente em uma corrente de exaustão compreendendo gás formado pela combustão de combustìvel em um motor, processo para aumentar a vida e o desempenho de um sensor de oxigênio de um motor, e, dispositivo de descarga de corona compacto para formar uma descarga de corona em gás de exaustão em um sistema de exaustão de um motor de combustão interna para reduzir pelo menos um poluente | |
WO2005047663A3 (en) | Emissions treatment system with nsr and scr catalysts | |
BR0311589A (pt) | Dispositivo de turbilhonamento de fluido para motor de combustão interna | |
ATE196496T1 (de) | Methode zur herabsetzung des schadstoffausstosses aus einem mit einer partikelfalle versehenem dieselmotor | |
BR0316165A (pt) | Composição em emulsão de água-em-combustìvel, uso da mesma, uso de um combustìvel derivado de fischer-tropsch, método para reduzir emissões de nox e/ou de fumaça negra e/ou e matéria particulada em um motor de ignição por compressão, método para operar um motor de ignição por compressão, e, processo pra a preparação de uma composição em emulsão de água-em-combustìvel | |
BRPI0606586A2 (pt) | combustão de emissões reduzidas utilizando catalisador de combustão metálico de múltiplos componentes | |
BR9914021A (pt) | Glioxal como aditivo de combustìvel | |
Lin | Reduction of particulate matter and gaseous emission from marine diesel engines using a catalyzed particulate filter | |
HK1069553A1 (en) | Exhaust line for an internal combustion engine | |
BR0106237A (pt) | Combustìvel alternativo para gasolina | |
DK1307531T3 (da) | Additiv til at reducere partikler i emissionen stammende fra forbrænding af dieselolie | |
TW483932B (en) | A low pollution liquid fuel and a method of manufacturing the same | |
BR9915389A (pt) | Combustìvel gasolina automotiva para motores de combustão interna | |
Azhar et al. | Research on The Ultra-Low Emission Technology in Internal Combustion Engine | |
ES2189672B1 (es) | Aditivos para mejorar la combustion en motores de combustion interna y calderas. | |
Majeed et al. | Reducing Exhaust Gas Emissions of Stationary Diesel Engines Using Water Bath | |
Urban et al. | Computing air/fuel ratio from exhaust composition | |
Zaica et al. | Regulations regarding the gas emissions of diesel engines used in industry and agriculture. | |
Parkes | US breathes more easily | |
JPS60106887A (ja) | 燃料油 | |
RU94040466A (ru) | Многофункциональная присадка к бензину "экстравит-ф" |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B07A | Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette] | ||
B09B | Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette] |
Free format text: INDEFIRO O PRESENTE PEDIDO DE ACORDO COM OS ARTIGOS 8O E 13 DA LPI. |
|
B09B | Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette] |
Free format text: MANTIDO O INDEFERIMENTO UMA VEZ QUE NAO FOI APRESENTADO RECURSO DENTRO DO PRAZO LEGAL. |