TR200100839T2 - Yakıt katkı maddesi olarak glyoxal. - Google Patents
Yakıt katkı maddesi olarak glyoxal.Info
- Publication number
- TR200100839T2 TR200100839T2 TR2001/00839T TR200100839T TR200100839T2 TR 200100839 T2 TR200100839 T2 TR 200100839T2 TR 2001/00839 T TR2001/00839 T TR 2001/00839T TR 200100839 T TR200100839 T TR 200100839T TR 200100839 T2 TR200100839 T2 TR 200100839T2
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- glyoxal
- gasoline
- acetals
- fuel additive
- idle
- Prior art date
Links
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 8
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 title 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002373 hemiacetals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
- C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1857—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Glyoxal gazolinin ve dizel motorlarinin ekzost gazlari içindeki kirletici maddeleri azaltmak için kullanilan bir sivi solüsyondur. Katalitik konvertörlü araçlarda rölantide ve yüksek rölantide yanmayan hidrokarbonlarin ve karbon monoksitin hemen hemen %100 azaltilmasini teminen benzine 1:1000 ila 1:20.000 oraninda glyoxal ilave etmek yeterlidir. Emülsiyonlayici ve eritici olarak esterli alifatlar ve polietilen glikol ilave edilir. Ayrica, glyoxal, patlarli motorlardaki yakitta, kirletici yayimini ve karbon partiküllerinin birikmesini önlemek üzere meydana gelen ürünle birlikte asetallar ve hemi asetallar halinde kullanilabilir.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843380A DE19843380A1 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1998-09-22 | Glyoxal in wässriger Lösung als Additiv zur Schadstoffemissionssenkung bei fossilen Brennstoffen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TR200100839T2 true TR200100839T2 (tr) | 2001-07-23 |
Family
ID=7881799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TR2001/00839T TR200100839T2 (tr) | 1998-09-22 | 1999-09-20 | Yakıt katkı maddesi olarak glyoxal. |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1124915B1 (tr) |
JP (1) | JP2002526595A (tr) |
AT (1) | ATE288467T1 (tr) |
AU (1) | AU755510B2 (tr) |
BR (1) | BR9914021A (tr) |
CA (1) | CA2345099A1 (tr) |
DE (2) | DE19843380A1 (tr) |
DK (1) | DK1124915T3 (tr) |
EA (1) | EA003932B1 (tr) |
ES (1) | ES2237156T3 (tr) |
HU (1) | HUP0103656A3 (tr) |
IL (1) | IL142067A0 (tr) |
NO (1) | NO20011331L (tr) |
NZ (1) | NZ510510A (tr) |
PL (1) | PL191757B1 (tr) |
PT (1) | PT1124915E (tr) |
TR (1) | TR200100839T2 (tr) |
UA (1) | UA72747C2 (tr) |
WO (1) | WO2000017290A1 (tr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10116115A1 (de) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-10 | Horst Kief | Verfahren zur Reduktion der Schadstoffemission bei Verbrennungskraftmaschinen |
FR2833607B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-19 | 2005-02-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Compositions de carburants diesel contenant des acetals de glycerol |
FR2921385B1 (fr) | 2007-09-21 | 2010-02-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de transformation de biomasse en produits renfermant des groupements acetals et leur utilisation comme biocarburants |
EP2157157A1 (de) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-24 | Thorsten Kief | Verfahren zur Reduzierung der Schadstoffemission |
RU2457238C1 (ru) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-07-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Интер-Октан" | Унифицированный модификатор моторных топлив |
EP3502215B8 (de) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-04-08 | LAPIDE GmbH | Reduktion der schadstoffemission von verbrennungsmotoren |
AU2019446898A1 (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2021-11-25 | Horst Kief | Reduction of pollutant emissions of internal combustion engines |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2655440A (en) * | 1949-05-24 | 1953-10-13 | California Research Corp | Diesel fuel oil |
US2560632A (en) * | 1949-09-30 | 1951-07-17 | Leonard Refineries Inc | Stabilizing cracked distillate |
NL112127C (tr) * | 1957-10-11 | |||
GB891422A (en) * | 1959-02-02 | 1962-03-14 | Nobel Bozel | Process for extracting sulphur dioxide from gas which contains it |
NL250754A (tr) * | 1959-04-24 | |||
DE2265593C2 (de) * | 1971-05-05 | 1983-03-24 | Österreichische Hiag-Werke AG, Wien | Benzinzusatz aus Anilin, Acetalen und Alkoholen |
DE2159975A1 (de) * | 1971-12-03 | 1973-06-07 | Veba Chemie Ag | Glyoxalhalbacetale, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
US4125382A (en) * | 1977-04-11 | 1978-11-14 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Fuels containing polyoxyalkylene ether demulsifiers |
JPS56159290A (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1981-12-08 | Aeci Ltd | Fuel and internal combustion engine operation |
US4541837A (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1985-09-17 | Aeci Limited | Fuels |
FR2544738B1 (fr) * | 1983-04-21 | 1986-02-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveaux constituants de carburants pour moteurs automobile ou diesel |
JP2792988B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-09 | 1998-09-03 | 株式会社ジョモテクニカルリサーチセンター | ディーゼルエンジン用燃料油 |
FR2700535B1 (fr) * | 1993-01-19 | 1995-04-14 | Hoechst France | Procédé continu de fabrication industrielle du diméthoxyéthanal. |
AU2692795A (en) * | 1994-05-31 | 1995-12-21 | William C. Orr | Vapor phase combustion methods and compositions |
JPH11509775A (ja) * | 1995-07-27 | 1999-08-31 | キーフ,ホルスト | 自動車燃料用均一触媒の製造方法 |
DE19527423A1 (de) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-01-30 | Horst Dr Med Kief | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Homogenkatalysatoren bei Treibstoffen unter Verwendung von Ketonen |
DE19702989A1 (de) * | 1997-01-28 | 1998-07-30 | Clariant Gmbh | Umweltfreundlicher Dieseltreibstoff |
-
1998
- 1998-09-22 DE DE19843380A patent/DE19843380A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-09-20 PL PL346755A patent/PL191757B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-20 DE DE69923575T patent/DE69923575T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-20 JP JP2000574191A patent/JP2002526595A/ja active Pending
- 1999-09-20 NZ NZ510510A patent/NZ510510A/xx unknown
- 1999-09-20 ES ES99948796T patent/ES2237156T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-20 AU AU61929/99A patent/AU755510B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-09-20 UA UA2001042677A patent/UA72747C2/uk unknown
- 1999-09-20 TR TR2001/00839T patent/TR200100839T2/tr unknown
- 1999-09-20 BR BR9914021-7A patent/BR9914021A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-09-20 EP EP99948796A patent/EP1124915B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-20 PT PT99948796T patent/PT1124915E/pt unknown
- 1999-09-20 DK DK99948796T patent/DK1124915T3/da active
- 1999-09-20 AT AT99948796T patent/ATE288467T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-20 HU HU0103656A patent/HUP0103656A3/hu unknown
- 1999-09-20 CA CA002345099A patent/CA2345099A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-20 WO PCT/EP1999/006949 patent/WO2000017290A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-09-20 EA EA200100368A patent/EA003932B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-20 IL IL14206799A patent/IL142067A0/xx unknown
-
2001
- 2001-03-16 NO NO20011331A patent/NO20011331L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2002526595A (ja) | 2002-08-20 |
IL142067A0 (en) | 2002-03-10 |
HUP0103656A3 (en) | 2004-06-28 |
PT1124915E (pt) | 2005-06-30 |
EP1124915A1 (en) | 2001-08-22 |
EA003932B1 (ru) | 2003-10-30 |
DE69923575D1 (de) | 2005-03-10 |
DE69923575T2 (de) | 2006-03-23 |
BR9914021A (pt) | 2001-07-03 |
NO20011331L (no) | 2001-05-18 |
NZ510510A (en) | 2002-12-20 |
CA2345099A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
AU755510B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
AU6192999A (en) | 2000-04-10 |
HUP0103656A2 (hu) | 2002-01-28 |
ES2237156T3 (es) | 2005-07-16 |
DE19843380A1 (de) | 2000-03-23 |
DK1124915T3 (da) | 2005-06-06 |
WO2000017290A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
PL191757B1 (pl) | 2006-06-30 |
EP1124915B1 (en) | 2005-02-02 |
UA72747C2 (en) | 2005-04-15 |
PL346755A1 (en) | 2002-02-25 |
NO20011331D0 (no) | 2001-03-16 |
ATE288467T1 (de) | 2005-02-15 |
EA200100368A1 (ru) | 2002-02-28 |
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