BR0110693A - Processo e dispositivo para separação a seco de lixo coletado com resìduos de embalagem - Google Patents
Processo e dispositivo para separação a seco de lixo coletado com resìduos de embalagemInfo
- Publication number
- BR0110693A BR0110693A BR0110693A BR0110693A BR0110693A BR 0110693 A BR0110693 A BR 0110693A BR 0110693 A BR0110693 A BR 0110693A BR 0110693 A BR0110693 A BR 0110693A BR 0110693 A BR0110693 A BR 0110693A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- separation
- waste
- materials
- differences
- materials based
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000010816 packaging waste Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B03B9/06—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
- B03B9/061—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2705/02—Aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2705/08—Transition metals
- B29K2705/12—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2711/00—Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2601/00 - B29K2709/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2711/12—Paper, e.g. cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7158—Bottles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/44—Resins; Plastics; Rubber; Leather
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSO E DISPOSITIVO PARA SEPARAçãO A SECO DE LIXO COLETADO COM RESìDUOS DE EMBALAGEM". A invenção refere-se a um processo para a separação a seco de lixo coletado com resíduos de embalagem, que contêm materiais sintéticos de diversos grupos de polímeros, em uma corrente de material a ser limpa de materiais poluidores por estágios, a qual apresenta as seguintes etapas de processo: separação dos materiais com base em distintos tamanhos, separação dos materiais com base em diferenças de forma de grão, tamanho de grão e/ou em peso específico, separação dos materiais com base em diferenças em suas propriedades magnéticas, separação dos materiais com base em diferenças em suas propriedades elétricas, separação dos materiais com base em diferenças em suas propriedades espectroscópicas, sendo que cada etapa de separação é conduzida ao menos uma vez, e sendo que a separação de componentes do lixo coletado é conduzida a uma corrente de massa restante, que contém frações de lixo doméstico não-recicláveis, de que os artigos de material sintético são coletivamente separados como fração de material sintético mista, e a fração de material sintético mista é separada por meio de processos de separação específicos de polímeros seletivamente em frações essencialmente específicas de polímeros. A invenção refere-se também a um dispositivo para execução do processo de acordo com a invenção.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2000124309 DE10024309A1 (de) | 2000-05-17 | 2000-05-17 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur trockenen Auftrennung von Sammelmüll mit Verpackungsabfällen |
PCT/DE2001/001799 WO2001087567A1 (de) | 2000-05-17 | 2001-05-09 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur trockenen auftrennung von sammelmüll mit verpackungsabfällen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR0110693A true BR0110693A (pt) | 2003-03-18 |
Family
ID=7642481
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR0110693A BR0110693A (pt) | 2000-05-17 | 2001-05-09 | Processo e dispositivo para separação a seco de lixo coletado com resìduos de embalagem |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030183705A1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1289720A1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP2004516163A (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1443107A (pt) |
AR (1) | AR028568A1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU6578001A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR0110693A (pt) |
DE (1) | DE10024309A1 (pt) |
HK (1) | HK1055577A1 (pt) |
TW (1) | TW491732B (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2001087567A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10222972A1 (de) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-04 | Rwe Umwelt Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Brennstoffen aus Abfällen und danach hergestellte Brennstoffe |
JP4343519B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-26 | 2009-10-14 | キヤノン株式会社 | プロセスカートリッジのプラスチック材料のリサイクル方法 |
DE10256305A1 (de) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-06-24 | Der Grüne Punkt - Duales System Deutschland Ag | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Mischabfällen als Vorbereitung für ein nasses Aufschlußverfahren |
JP4564493B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-03 | 2010-10-20 | ユナイテッド リソース リカヴァリー コーポレイション | ポリエステル材料からの汚染物質の乾式分離 |
DE10348144A1 (de) * | 2003-10-13 | 2005-05-19 | Krones Ag | PET-Flaschen-Recycling |
DE102004056347A1 (de) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-05-24 | Sbm Maschinen Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verarbeitung von Bioabfällen |
US7098299B1 (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-08-29 | United Resource Recovery Corporation | Separation of contaminants from polyester materials |
DE102005061937B4 (de) * | 2005-12-23 | 2012-03-01 | Egn Entsorgungsgesellschaft Niederrhein Mbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abtrennen von Metall/Kunstoff-Verbunden, vorzugsweise Platinen, zur stofflichen Verwertung von Elektroaltgeräten |
DE102006016324A1 (de) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-25 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum flexiblen Klassieren von polykristallinen Silicium-Bruchstücken |
CN101221165B (zh) * | 2008-01-24 | 2011-05-04 | 大连工业大学 | 便携式塑料及高分子材料主要成份检测仪 |
AU2009304592B2 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2015-10-08 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | A method of sorting mined, to be mined or stockpiled material to achieve an upgraded material with improved economic value |
DE112009004345B4 (de) * | 2009-02-13 | 2015-12-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp. | Separierungsverfahren und Separierungsvorrichtung für Kunststoffe |
US8426480B2 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2013-04-23 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Plastic reclaimed from infectious medical waste and medical devices manufactured therefrom |
US8993644B2 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2015-03-31 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Medical devices formed from recycled medical waste and methods of manufacture |
DE202009013552U1 (de) * | 2009-10-07 | 2010-11-18 | Imro Maschinenbau Gmbh | Vertikale Separationsanlage mit in Etagen angeordneten Betriebsmitteln zur Trennung von Bestandteilen aus inhomogenen Materialgutströmen |
DE102010005019A1 (de) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-21 | Optipack GmbH, 86850 | Verfahren zur Behälterherstellung |
CN103785537A (zh) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-14 | 天紫工程管理(天津)有限公司 | 生活垃圾多级分选系统 |
SE538957C2 (sv) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-03-07 | Envac Optibag Ab | Sorting system with multiple sorting devices |
PL423618A1 (pl) * | 2017-11-28 | 2019-06-03 | Enerbio Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Sposób przetwarzania odpadów opakowaniowych |
MX2021002331A (es) * | 2018-08-29 | 2021-08-11 | Erema Eng Recycling Maschinen & Anlagen Gmbh | Metodo y aparato para el procesamiento y/o reciclaje de materiales. |
US10835927B2 (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2020-11-17 | Wm Intellectual Property Holdings Llc | System and process for sorting and recovery of recyclable materials from mixed waste |
CN110575950A (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-17 | 东莞市捷优机电智能科技有限公司 | 透镜安装系统 |
GB2598097B (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2022-12-28 | Reliagen Holdings Ltd | A method of processing waste material to produce various grades of plastics |
NL2026870B1 (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2022-06-30 | Enigma Sinapi B V | Method of separating plastics |
US11707747B1 (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2023-07-25 | Wm Intellectual Property Holdings, L.L.C. | System and process for sorting and recovery of recyclable materials from mixed municipal solid waste |
CN116385243B (zh) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-08-11 | 启迪数字环卫(合肥)集团有限公司 | 一种智能化垃圾分类收运管理方法及系统 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3790091A (en) * | 1971-06-07 | 1974-02-05 | Nat Recycling Inc | Solid waste separating method and classification of material |
US3897330A (en) * | 1973-05-24 | 1975-07-29 | Sortex North America | Refuse sorting with separation of glass and metals |
US5508004A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1996-04-16 | Stericycle, Inc. | Apparatus and method for processing medical waste |
DE4129754C2 (de) * | 1991-09-04 | 1994-08-11 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren zur Gewinnung sortenreiner Kunststofffraktionen |
US5431347A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1995-07-11 | Hitachi, Ltd. | System and method for disposing waste |
DE4305006A1 (de) * | 1992-03-23 | 1993-09-30 | Buehler Ag | Verfahren zum automatischen Sortieren von Abfallmaterial und Verfahren zur Spektralanalyse von Stoffen sowie Einrichtungen zur Durchführung der Verfahren |
US5241171A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1993-08-31 | Sortex Limited | Support member having layers sensitive to different wavelengths |
DE4301066A1 (de) * | 1993-01-16 | 1994-07-21 | Igu Umweltschutzanlagen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Kunststoffabfall |
DE4319989A1 (de) * | 1993-06-17 | 1994-12-22 | Noell Abfall & Energietech | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung von Sekundärrohstoffen |
AU4607896A (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 1996-08-21 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | Thermal imaging refuse separator |
DE19732442A1 (de) * | 1996-07-26 | 1998-06-10 | Guschall Dietmar | Verfahren und Anlage zum Sortieren eines Wertstoffgemisches |
DE19644437A1 (de) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-04-30 | Der Gruene Punkt Duales Syst | Verfahren zum Aufschluß von Abfällen, die wenigstens teilweise wiederverwertbare Anteile enthalten |
US6191859B1 (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 2001-02-20 | Sortex Limited | Optical systems for use in sorting apparatus |
US5894996A (en) * | 1997-08-13 | 1999-04-20 | Empak, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reclaiming plastic |
US6464082B1 (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 2002-10-15 | Eftek Corporation | Cullet sorting using density variations |
US6149012A (en) * | 1997-11-17 | 2000-11-21 | Advanced Environmental Recycling Technologies, Inc. | System and method for cleaning and recovering plastic from coated fiber polywaste |
DE19751862C2 (de) * | 1997-11-22 | 2002-09-19 | Lutz Priese | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Identifizieren und Sortieren von bandgeförderten Objekten |
DE19800521C2 (de) * | 1998-01-09 | 2000-10-05 | Trienekens Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur vollständig trockenen, automatischen Aufbereitung von Verpackungsabfällen |
FR2773736B1 (fr) * | 1998-01-22 | 2000-05-26 | Galloo Plastics | Procede et installation pour separer toutes categories de materiaux polymeres |
-
2000
- 2000-05-17 DE DE2000124309 patent/DE10024309A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-05-09 BR BR0110693A patent/BR0110693A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-05-09 WO PCT/DE2001/001799 patent/WO2001087567A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-05-09 AU AU65780/01A patent/AU6578001A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-05-09 EP EP01943067A patent/EP1289720A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-05-09 US US10/275,551 patent/US20030183705A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-05-09 JP JP2001584004A patent/JP2004516163A/ja active Pending
- 2001-05-09 CN CN01809172A patent/CN1443107A/zh active Pending
- 2001-05-15 AR ARP010102307 patent/AR028568A1/es unknown
- 2001-05-17 TW TW90111801A patent/TW491732B/zh active
-
2003
- 2003-09-12 HK HK03106582.8A patent/HK1055577A1/zh unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AR028568A1 (es) | 2003-05-14 |
WO2001087567B1 (de) | 2002-03-21 |
DE10024309A1 (de) | 2001-11-29 |
TW491732B (en) | 2002-06-21 |
JP2004516163A (ja) | 2004-06-03 |
WO2001087567A1 (de) | 2001-11-22 |
AU6578001A (en) | 2001-11-26 |
CN1443107A (zh) | 2003-09-17 |
HK1055577A1 (zh) | 2004-01-16 |
EP1289720A1 (de) | 2003-03-12 |
US20030183705A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B11A | Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing | ||
B11Y | Definitive dismissal acc. article 33 of ipl - extension of time limit for request of examination expired |