BG62935B1 - Нови секомакролиди от класа на еритромицините и метод за тяхното получаване - Google Patents
Нови секомакролиди от класа на еритромицините и метод за тяхното получаване Download PDFInfo
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- BG62935B1 BG62935B1 BG102315A BG10231598A BG62935B1 BG 62935 B1 BG62935 B1 BG 62935B1 BG 102315 A BG102315 A BG 102315A BG 10231598 A BG10231598 A BG 10231598A BG 62935 B1 BG62935 B1 BG 62935B1
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical class O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 141
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 141
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
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- 125000002861 (C1-C4) alkanoyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 41
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 claims abstract description 11
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- 125000002672 4-bromobenzoyl group Chemical group BrC1=CC=C(C(=O)*)C=C1 0.000 claims description 20
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
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- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 11
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- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
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- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
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- 229930006677 Erythromycin A Natural products 0.000 description 7
- MJOQJPYNENPSSS-XQHKEYJVSA-N [(3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxyoxan-3-yl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O MJOQJPYNENPSSS-XQHKEYJVSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 6
- XRXMNWGCKISMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Br XRXMNWGCKISMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
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- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- MQTOSJVFKKJCRP-BICOPXKESA-N azithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)N(C)C[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MQTOSJVFKKJCRP-BICOPXKESA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004099 azithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- TWCMVXMQHSVIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aglycone of yadanzioside D Natural products COC(=O)C12OCC34C(CC5C(=CC(O)C(O)C5(C)C3C(O)C1O)C)OC(=O)C(OC(=O)C)C24 TWCMVXMQHSVIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PLMKQQMDOMTZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Astrantiagenin E-methylester Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(CO)C1CCC1(C)C2CC=C2C3CC(C)(C)CCC3(C(=O)OC)CCC21C PLMKQQMDOMTZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
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- PFOARMALXZGCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N homoegonol Natural products C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC(CCCO)=CC(OC)=C2O1 PFOARMALXZGCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
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- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 241000589989 Helicobacter Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000589248 Legionella Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000007764 Legionnaires' Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- VTJCSBJRQLZNHE-CSMHCCOUSA-N desosamine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](N(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O VTJCSBJRQLZNHE-CSMHCCOUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDMOEFOXLIZJOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS(O)(=O)=O LDMOEFOXLIZJOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- YKAVHPRGGAUFDN-JTQLBUQXSA-N 24464-30-0 Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]2(C)O[C@]3([C@@H]([C@H]2O)C)[C@H](C)C[C@](O3)(C)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 YKAVHPRGGAUFDN-JTQLBUQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004180 3-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(F)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003469 3-methylhexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- YHVUVJYEERGYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4',8-Di-Me ether-5,7,8-Trihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-4-chromanone Natural products COC1(C)CC(O)OC(C)C1O YHVUVJYEERGYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUXYZHVUPGXXQG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-bromobenzoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 TUXYZHVUPGXXQG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101100282455 Arabidopsis thaliana AMP1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- IDRYSCOQVVUBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythromycin-B Natural products CC1C(OC2C(C(CC(C)O2)N(C)C)O)C(C)(O)CC(C)C(=O)C(C)C(O)C(C)C(CC)OC(=O)C(C)C1OC1CC(C)(OC)C(O)C(C)O1 IDRYSCOQVVUBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010048461 Genital infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100218464 Haloarcula sp. (strain arg-2 / Andes heights) cop2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000204031 Mycoplasma Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010057190 Respiratory tract infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000018734 Sambucus australis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000180577 Sambucus australis Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006136 alcoholysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ALINVVBOLJMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.BrC1=CC=CC=C1 ALINVVBOLJMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJSDVNKVGFVAQU-BIIVOSGPSA-N cladinose Chemical compound O=CC[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O AJSDVNKVGFVAQU-BIIVOSGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005676 cyclic carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000020176 deacylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005947 deacylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RAFNCPHFRHZCPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(imidazol-1-yl)methanethione Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=S)N1C=CN=C1 RAFNCPHFRHZCPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002451 electron ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- IDRYSCOQVVUBIJ-PPGFLMPOSA-N erythromycin B Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)C)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 IDRYSCOQVVUBIJ-PPGFLMPOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005059 halophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002399 phagocytotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-one;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(C)=O OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006485 reductive methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006265 spirocyclization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H15/00—Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H15/02—Acyclic radicals, not substituted by cyclic structures
- C07H15/04—Acyclic radicals, not substituted by cyclic structures attached to an oxygen atom of the saccharide radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H15/00—Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H15/26—Acyclic or carbocyclic radicals, substituted by hetero rings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HR970141A HRP970141A2 (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1997-03-12 | New secomacrolydes of erythromicin a, and a process for the preparation thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BG102315A BG102315A (en) | 1999-08-31 |
| BG62935B1 true BG62935B1 (bg) | 2000-11-30 |
Family
ID=10946552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BG102315A BG62935B1 (bg) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-03-11 | Нови секомакролиди от класа на еритромицините и метод за тяхното получаване |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6077944A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0864581A1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JPH10330393A (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR19980080182A (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1066455C (cs) |
| AR (1) | AR015573A1 (cs) |
| BG (1) | BG62935B1 (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2229111A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ72098A3 (cs) |
| HR (1) | HRP970141A2 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HUP9800536A3 (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO981063L (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL325307A1 (cs) |
| RU (1) | RU2158268C2 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK30398A3 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ211798A3 (cs) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-02-17 | Pliva, Farmaceutska, Kemijska, Prehrambena I Kozmetička Industrije, Dioničko Društvo | Lineární 8a-sekoazalidy a způsob jejich výroby |
| GB0217638D0 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2002-09-11 | Pharma Mar Sa | Total synthesis of myriaporones |
| CN116715678B (zh) * | 2023-06-12 | 2025-09-30 | 中国科学院成都生物研究所 | 一种吲哚糖碳苷类大环化合物及其制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YU43116B (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1989-04-30 | Pliva Pharm & Chem Works | Process for preparing 11-aza-4-o-cladinosyl-6-o-desosaminyl-15-ethyl-7,13,14-trihydroxy-3,5,7,9,12,14-hexamethyl-oxacyclopentadecane-2-one(11-aza-10-deox |
| US5210235A (en) * | 1992-08-26 | 1993-05-11 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Methods of elaborating erythromycin fragments into amine-containing fragments of azalide antibiotics |
| HRP950145A2 (en) * | 1995-03-27 | 1997-08-31 | Sour Pliva | New compounds of the secomacrolide and secoazalide class and a process for the preparation thereof |
-
1997
- 1997-03-12 HR HR970141A patent/HRP970141A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1998
- 1998-03-06 SK SK303-98A patent/SK30398A3/sk unknown
- 1998-03-06 EP EP98104062A patent/EP0864581A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-03-10 CZ CZ98720A patent/CZ72098A3/cs unknown
- 1998-03-11 RU RU98104446/04A patent/RU2158268C2/ru active
- 1998-03-11 AR ARP980101076A patent/AR015573A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-03-11 CN CN98108073A patent/CN1066455C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-03-11 BG BG102315A patent/BG62935B1/bg unknown
- 1998-03-11 NO NO981063A patent/NO981063L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-03-11 JP JP10059826A patent/JPH10330393A/ja active Pending
- 1998-03-11 CA CA002229111A patent/CA2229111A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-03-11 HU HU9800536A patent/HUP9800536A3/hu unknown
- 1998-03-12 US US09/038,901 patent/US6077944A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-03-12 KR KR1019980008293A patent/KR19980080182A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-12 PL PL98325307A patent/PL325307A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0864581A1 (en) | 1998-09-16 |
| KR19980080182A (ko) | 1998-11-25 |
| NO981063D0 (no) | 1998-03-11 |
| CZ72098A3 (cs) | 1998-09-16 |
| HUP9800536A3 (en) | 1999-01-28 |
| BG102315A (en) | 1999-08-31 |
| SK30398A3 (en) | 1998-11-04 |
| JPH10330393A (ja) | 1998-12-15 |
| CN1066455C (zh) | 2001-05-30 |
| HUP9800536A2 (hu) | 1998-10-28 |
| CA2229111A1 (en) | 1998-09-12 |
| HU9800536D0 (en) | 1998-04-28 |
| CN1197075A (zh) | 1998-10-28 |
| PL325307A1 (en) | 1998-09-14 |
| RU2158268C2 (ru) | 2000-10-27 |
| HRP970141A2 (en) | 1999-02-28 |
| US6077944A (en) | 2000-06-20 |
| AR015573A1 (es) | 2001-05-16 |
| NO981063L (no) | 1998-09-14 |
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