BG60206B2 - Метод и инсталация за концентриране на карбамиден разтвор - Google Patents
Метод и инсталация за концентриране на карбамиден разтворInfo
- Publication number
- BG60206B2 BG60206B2 BG081639A BG8163987A BG60206B2 BG 60206 B2 BG60206 B2 BG 60206B2 BG 081639 A BG081639 A BG 081639A BG 8163987 A BG8163987 A BG 8163987A BG 60206 B2 BG60206 B2 BG 60206B2
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- gas mixture
- urea solution
- concentrating
- condensate
- installation
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/02—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
- C07C273/04—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds from carbon dioxide and ammonia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/02—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
- C07C273/14—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C273/16—Separation; Purification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/06—Evaporators with vertical tubes
- B01D1/065—Evaporators with vertical tubes by film evaporating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/04—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by preventing the formation of continuous films of condensate on heat-exchange surfaces, e.g. by promoting droplet formation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Методът и инсталацията намират приложение при производството на торове и смоли. Методът за концентриране на карбамиден разтвор, преминаващ под формата на филм покрай вътрешната страна на тръби от вертикален тръбен сноп, се осъществява, като топлината, необходима за изпаряването, се образува при кондензацията на газова смес, съдържаща nн3, со2 и н2о, в зона около тръбния сноп. Газовата смес се подава към зоната в близост до единия край на тръбния сноп, а карбамидният разтвор се подава към другия край на тръбния сноп и преминава само нагоре през нагряващата зона, като протичането на газовата смес или кондензата в обратна посока е невъзможно. В инсталацията нагряващата зона е разделена на камери посредством хоризонтални прегради, даващи възможност да се насочи нагоре потокът от газовата смес и кондензата. 8 претенции, 1 фигура
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8602769A NL8602769A (nl) | 1986-11-03 | 1986-11-03 | Werkwijze voor het concentreren van een ureumoplossing en inrichting voor het uitvoeren van de werkwijze. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BG60206B2 true BG60206B2 (bg) | 1993-12-30 |
Family
ID=19848768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BG081639A BG60206B2 (bg) | 1986-11-03 | 1987-11-02 | Метод и инсталация за концентриране на карбамиден разтвор |
Country Status (29)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4866207A (bg) |
EP (1) | EP0266839A1 (bg) |
JP (1) | JPS63126858A (bg) |
KR (1) | KR880006176A (bg) |
CN (1) | CN1022321C (bg) |
AR (1) | AR245383A1 (bg) |
AU (1) | AU604069B2 (bg) |
BG (1) | BG60206B2 (bg) |
BR (1) | BR8705824A (bg) |
CA (1) | CA1333912C (bg) |
DD (1) | DD262806A5 (bg) |
EG (1) | EG18504A (bg) |
FI (1) | FI874808A (bg) |
HU (1) | HUT44949A (bg) |
IL (1) | IL84340A0 (bg) |
IN (1) | IN170336B (bg) |
MA (1) | MA21099A1 (bg) |
MX (1) | MX168831B (bg) |
NL (1) | NL8602769A (bg) |
NO (1) | NO874558L (bg) |
NZ (1) | NZ222369A (bg) |
OA (1) | OA08770A (bg) |
PL (1) | PL268572A1 (bg) |
PT (1) | PT86068A (bg) |
SU (1) | SU1736335A3 (bg) |
TN (1) | TNSN87125A1 (bg) |
TR (1) | TR24027A (bg) |
ZA (1) | ZA878213B (bg) |
ZW (1) | ZW19987A1 (bg) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH679485A5 (bg) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-02-28 | Ammonia Casale Sa | |
DE4034074A1 (de) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-04-30 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von alkylglycosiden und alkyloligoglycosiden |
DE19961040A1 (de) | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-21 | Basf Ag | Thermoplastische Formmassen mit verbessertem Verarbeitungsverhalten auf Basis von Polyarylenethersulfonen und Polyamiden |
EP2153880A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-17 | Urea Casale S.A. | Process and plant for the production of a urea solution for use in SCR process for reduction of Nox |
WO2013165246A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-07 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Method and apparatus for the production of urea from ammonia and carbon dioxide |
CN109070043B (zh) | 2016-05-03 | 2019-12-06 | 斯塔米卡邦有限公司 | 在控制缩二脲的情况下的尿素生产 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE908028C (de) * | 1948-11-03 | 1954-04-01 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren und Saeule fuer Stoffumsatz und Waermeaustauscher |
US2944966A (en) * | 1954-02-19 | 1960-07-12 | Allen G Eickmeyer | Method for separation of fluid mixtures |
FR1111540A (fr) * | 1954-07-19 | 1956-03-01 | échangeur thermique permettant l'utilisation pratique de l'énergie de dilution des solutions concentrées | |
FR1255949A (fr) * | 1959-11-12 | 1961-03-17 | Procédé et dispositifs de distillation par évaporation moléculaire à multiple effet | |
US3137725A (en) * | 1960-02-11 | 1964-06-16 | Chemical Construction Corp | Heat recovery in urea synthesis process |
US2998060A (en) * | 1960-08-03 | 1961-08-29 | Albert W Eckstrom | High temperature method and evaporator for concentrating solutions |
SU144842A1 (ru) * | 1960-10-25 | 1961-11-30 | Б.Г. Мельников | Способ удалени аммиака и углекислого газа из продуктов синтеза мочевины |
NL6414630A (bg) * | 1964-12-16 | 1966-06-17 | ||
US4341640A (en) * | 1976-09-27 | 1982-07-27 | Standard Oil Company | Urea hydrolysis |
US4231951A (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1980-11-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Complex salt photoinitiator |
JPS5573651A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1980-06-03 | Toyo Eng Corp | Preparation of urea |
JPS5826909B2 (ja) * | 1979-09-14 | 1983-06-06 | 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 | 尿素水溶液の濃縮方法 |
JPS5750954A (en) * | 1980-09-12 | 1982-03-25 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Synthesis of urea |
IT1163795B (it) * | 1983-07-18 | 1987-04-08 | Montedison Spa | Apparecchio per lo strippaggio dell'ammoniaca dalle soluzioni provenienti dalla sintesi dell'urea |
NL8303888A (nl) * | 1983-11-13 | 1985-06-03 | Unie Van Kunstmestfab Bv | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van ureum. |
DE3565532D1 (en) * | 1984-05-19 | 1988-11-17 | Ammonia Casale Sa | Process for the preparation of urea |
JPH06110547A (ja) * | 1992-09-29 | 1994-04-22 | Toshiba Corp | シーケンス実績データ収集装置 |
-
1986
- 1986-11-03 NL NL8602769A patent/NL8602769A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1987
- 1987-01-23 US US07/006,185 patent/US4866207A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-21 IN IN761/MAS/87A patent/IN170336B/en unknown
- 1987-10-28 MX MX009005A patent/MX168831B/es unknown
- 1987-10-30 CA CA000550625A patent/CA1333912C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-30 BR BR8705824A patent/BR8705824A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-10-30 NZ NZ222369A patent/NZ222369A/xx unknown
- 1987-11-01 EG EG625/87D patent/EG18504A/xx active
- 1987-11-02 MA MA21340A patent/MA21099A1/fr unknown
- 1987-11-02 CN CN87107625A patent/CN1022321C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-02 HU HU874917A patent/HUT44949A/hu unknown
- 1987-11-02 NO NO874558A patent/NO874558L/no unknown
- 1987-11-02 EP EP87202109A patent/EP0266839A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-11-02 JP JP62275873A patent/JPS63126858A/ja active Pending
- 1987-11-02 FI FI874808A patent/FI874808A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-11-02 IL IL84340A patent/IL84340A0/xx unknown
- 1987-11-02 DD DD87308579A patent/DD262806A5/de unknown
- 1987-11-02 BG BG081639A patent/BG60206B2/bg unknown
- 1987-11-02 SU SU874203645A patent/SU1736335A3/ru active
- 1987-11-02 AU AU80582/87A patent/AU604069B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-11-02 ZA ZA878213A patent/ZA878213B/xx unknown
- 1987-11-02 AR AR87309184A patent/AR245383A1/es active
- 1987-11-02 TR TR87/0748A patent/TR24027A/xx unknown
- 1987-11-03 KR KR870012304A patent/KR880006176A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-11-03 PT PT86068A patent/PT86068A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-11-03 ZW ZW199/87A patent/ZW19987A1/xx unknown
- 1987-11-03 PL PL26857287A patent/PL268572A1/xx unknown
- 1987-11-03 TN TNTNSN87125A patent/TNSN87125A1/fr unknown
- 1987-11-03 OA OA59218A patent/OA08770A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TNSN87125A1 (fr) | 1990-01-01 |
FI874808A (fi) | 1988-05-04 |
EG18504A (en) | 1993-04-30 |
NO874558L (no) | 1988-05-04 |
JPS63126858A (ja) | 1988-05-30 |
AU604069B2 (en) | 1990-12-06 |
BR8705824A (pt) | 1988-06-28 |
KR880006176A (ko) | 1988-07-21 |
SU1736335A3 (ru) | 1992-05-23 |
AR245383A1 (es) | 1994-01-31 |
NO874558D0 (no) | 1987-11-02 |
PL268572A1 (en) | 1988-09-01 |
CA1333912C (en) | 1995-01-10 |
IL84340A0 (en) | 1988-04-29 |
US4866207A (en) | 1989-09-12 |
NL8602769A (nl) | 1988-06-01 |
CN1022321C (zh) | 1993-10-06 |
DD262806A5 (de) | 1988-12-14 |
OA08770A (en) | 1989-03-31 |
PT86068A (pt) | 1988-12-15 |
EP0266839A1 (en) | 1988-05-11 |
TR24027A (tr) | 1991-02-04 |
IN170336B (bg) | 1992-03-14 |
MA21099A1 (fr) | 1988-07-01 |
NZ222369A (en) | 1990-06-26 |
MX168831B (es) | 1993-06-10 |
ZA878213B (en) | 1988-04-28 |
AU8058287A (en) | 1988-05-05 |
HUT44949A (en) | 1988-05-30 |
CN87107625A (zh) | 1988-05-11 |
FI874808A0 (fi) | 1987-11-02 |
ZW19987A1 (en) | 1988-02-03 |
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