BG31223A3 - Метод за получаване на тратични олефини - Google Patents
Метод за получаване на тратични олефиниInfo
- Publication number
- BG31223A3 BG31223A3 BG030723A BG3072375A BG31223A3 BG 31223 A3 BG31223 A3 BG 31223A3 BG 030723 A BG030723 A BG 030723A BG 3072375 A BG3072375 A BG 3072375A BG 31223 A3 BG31223 A3 BG 31223A3
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- carbon atoms
- tertiary
- tertiarj
- olephines
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003698 tetramethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0215—Coating
- B01J37/0219—Coating the coating containing organic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0231—Halogen-containing compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0272—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing elements other than those covered by B01J31/0201 - B01J31/0255
- B01J31/0274—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing elements other than those covered by B01J31/0201 - B01J31/0255 containing silicon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0272—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing elements other than those covered by B01J31/0201 - B01J31/0255
- B01J31/0275—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing elements other than those covered by B01J31/0201 - B01J31/0255 also containing elements or functional groups covered by B01J31/0201 - B01J31/0269
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
- B01J37/0209—Impregnation involving a reaction between the support and a fluid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/18—Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds
- C07C41/26—Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds by introduction of hydroxy or O-metal groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/04—Alumina
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/8995—Catalyst and recycle considerations
- Y10S585/906—Catalyst preservation or manufacture, e.g. activation before use
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Метод за получаване на третични олефини от съответните третични алкилетери на база на алкохоли с един до шест въглеродни атома и третичен олефинов радикал с четири до седем въглеродни атома чрез контактуване на етера с катализатор, представляващ модифициран активен алуминиев окис, при температура от 100 до 250'с и налягане от 1 до 10 кг/см2, характеризиращ се с това, че процесът се провежда в присъствие на катализатор, представляващ алуминиев окис, промотиран с тетраметил или тетраетилортосиликат, при количество на промотора, изразено като силициев двуокис от 1 до 20 тегл.%, Спрямо общото тегло на катализатора. Патентните претенции са формулирани в 4 точки
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT25938/74A IT1017873B (it) | 1974-08-02 | 1974-08-02 | Processo per la preparazione di olefine terziarie |
KR7501704A KR790001189B1 (ko) | 1974-08-02 | 1975-08-02 | 삼급 올레핀의 제조 방법 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BG31223A3 true BG31223A3 (bg) | 1981-11-16 |
Family
ID=26328633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BG030723A BG31223A3 (bg) | 1974-08-02 | 1975-08-02 | Метод за получаване на тратични олефини |
Country Status (31)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4006198A (bg) |
JP (1) | JPS5929046B2 (bg) |
KR (1) | KR790001189B1 (bg) |
AR (1) | AR209447A1 (bg) |
AT (1) | AT344670B (bg) |
BE (1) | BE832056A (bg) |
BG (1) | BG31223A3 (bg) |
BR (1) | BR7504952A (bg) |
CA (1) | CA1046532A (bg) |
CH (1) | CH617646A5 (bg) |
CS (1) | CS183638B2 (bg) |
DD (1) | DD119031A5 (bg) |
DE (1) | DE2534544C3 (bg) |
DK (1) | DK142233B (bg) |
EG (1) | EG12654A (bg) |
ES (1) | ES440493A1 (bg) |
FR (1) | FR2280614A1 (bg) |
GB (1) | GB1492275A (bg) |
IE (1) | IE41508B1 (bg) |
IN (1) | IN143405B (bg) |
IT (1) | IT1017873B (bg) |
LU (1) | LU73117A1 (bg) |
MW (1) | MW4675A1 (bg) |
NL (1) | NL7509276A (bg) |
PH (1) | PH16395A (bg) |
RO (1) | RO68013A (bg) |
SE (1) | SE398111B (bg) |
TR (1) | TR18336A (bg) |
YU (1) | YU36910B (bg) |
ZA (1) | ZA754584B (bg) |
ZM (1) | ZM10775A1 (bg) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1096758B (it) * | 1978-06-22 | 1985-08-26 | Snam Progetti | Processo per la preparazione di olefine terziarie |
US4207424A (en) * | 1978-08-09 | 1980-06-10 | Halcon Research & Development Corporation | Catalytic process for dehydration of alcohols |
DE3008146A1 (de) * | 1980-03-04 | 1981-09-17 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines aluminiumsilikat-katalysators fuer die umwandlung von wasserhaltigem methanol und/oder wasserhaltigem dimethylether in niedere olefine |
JPS5728012A (en) | 1980-07-25 | 1982-02-15 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | Preparation of tertiary olefin |
US4398051A (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1983-08-09 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Production of tertiary olefins |
FR2492809A1 (fr) * | 1980-10-29 | 1982-04-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'obtention d'une olefine par decomposition de l'ether correspondant |
DE3048084A1 (de) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-07-15 | EC Erdölchemie GmbH, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur herstellung von tertiaeren olefinen |
US4529827A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-07-16 | Drake Charles A | Dehydration of alcohols |
DE3509292A1 (de) * | 1985-03-15 | 1985-12-05 | Ulrich 3300 Braunschweig Haupt | Verfahren zur herstellung von reinen tertiaeren olefinen |
FR2660651B1 (fr) * | 1990-04-09 | 1994-02-11 | Institut Francais Petrole | Procede d'obtention d'au moins une olefine tertiaire par decomposition de l'ether correspondant. |
FR2669021B1 (fr) * | 1990-11-14 | 1993-01-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'obtention d'au moins une olefine tertiaire par decomposition de l'ether correspondant en presence d'un catalyseur de type polyarylsilsesquioxane greffe sur un support inorganique. |
US5336654A (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1994-08-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for the preparation of supported hydrogenation and hydrotreating catalysts |
CA2056511C (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1999-06-01 | Clyde Lee Aldridge | Supported hydrogenation and hydrotreating catalysts and process |
EP0586196A1 (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1994-03-09 | JOSEPH CROSFIELD & SONS LTD. | Silicone modified hydrotreating catalysts |
NZ275799A (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1997-03-24 | Shell Int Research | Silicon compound-impregnated hydrotreating catalyst and use in hydrogenation of oils |
DE19545042A1 (de) * | 1995-12-02 | 1997-06-05 | Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh | Amorphe mikroporöse Mischoxidkatalysatoren mit kontrollierter Oberflächenpolarität für die selektive heterogene Katalyse Adsorption und Stofftrennung |
CN104437451B (zh) * | 2013-09-16 | 2016-08-17 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种蛋壳型催化剂的制备方法及该催化剂的使用方法 |
CN106673931B (zh) * | 2015-11-10 | 2019-06-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种甲基叔丁基醚和叔丁醇混合料制异丁烯的方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2468764A (en) * | 1941-05-26 | 1949-05-03 | Laurent Pierre Alfred | Method for dehydrating amyl alcohols |
US2636057A (en) * | 1949-08-23 | 1953-04-21 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Dehydration of alcohols to olefins |
GB1173128A (en) * | 1968-09-20 | 1969-12-03 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of Olefins |
GB1165479A (en) * | 1968-07-09 | 1969-10-01 | Shell Int Research | Process for the Preparation of Tertiary Monoolefins |
GB1233020A (bg) * | 1968-12-30 | 1971-05-26 |
-
1974
- 1974-08-02 IT IT25938/74A patent/IT1017873B/it active
-
1975
- 1975-07-15 CA CA231,492A patent/CA1046532A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-16 IN IN1387/CAL/1975A patent/IN143405B/en unknown
- 1975-07-16 ZA ZA00754584A patent/ZA754584B/xx unknown
- 1975-07-17 GB GB30113/75A patent/GB1492275A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-18 MW MW46/75A patent/MW4675A1/xx unknown
- 1975-07-25 YU YU1901/75A patent/YU36910B/xx unknown
- 1975-07-29 EG EG456/75A patent/EG12654A/xx active
- 1975-07-29 ZM ZM107/75A patent/ZM10775A1/xx unknown
- 1975-07-29 FR FR7523701A patent/FR2280614A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-07-29 IE IE1698/75A patent/IE41508B1/en unknown
- 1975-07-29 TR TR18336A patent/TR18336A/xx unknown
- 1975-07-30 ES ES440493A patent/ES440493A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-07-30 DD DD187568A patent/DD119031A5/xx unknown
- 1975-07-31 CH CH1008175A patent/CH617646A5/it not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-07-31 LU LU73117A patent/LU73117A1/xx unknown
- 1975-07-31 AR AR259861A patent/AR209447A1/es active
- 1975-07-31 CS CS7500005360A patent/CS183638B2/cs unknown
- 1975-08-01 BR BR7504952*A patent/BR7504952A/pt unknown
- 1975-08-01 AT AT600075A patent/AT344670B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-08-01 SE SE7508744A patent/SE398111B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-08-01 US US05/601,207 patent/US4006198A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-08-01 DE DE2534544A patent/DE2534544C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-08-01 PH PH17438A patent/PH16395A/en unknown
- 1975-08-01 DK DK350975AA patent/DK142233B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-08-01 BE BE158883A patent/BE832056A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-08-01 JP JP50093243A patent/JPS5929046B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-08-02 BG BG030723A patent/BG31223A3/bg unknown
- 1975-08-02 KR KR7501704A patent/KR790001189B1/ko active
- 1975-08-02 RO RO7583048A patent/RO68013A/ro unknown
- 1975-08-04 NL NL7509276A patent/NL7509276A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
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