BE572746A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE572746A BE572746A BE572746DA BE572746A BE 572746 A BE572746 A BE 572746A BE 572746D A BE572746D A BE 572746DA BE 572746 A BE572746 A BE 572746A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- vitamin
- gum
- lactose
- oil
- powder
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 229930003231 vitamins Natural products 0.000 claims description 73
- 229940088594 Vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 59
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-UUNJERMWSA-N Lactose Natural products O([C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]1CO)[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-UUNJERMWSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 45
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 45
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 41
- 229940045997 Vitamin A Drugs 0.000 description 41
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 229960003471 retinol Drugs 0.000 description 41
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 39
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 39
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 14
- 229940029983 VITAMINS Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 229940021016 Vitamin IV solution additives Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000019314 gum ghatti Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 230000000111 anti-oxidant Effects 0.000 description 13
- 240000005415 Anogeissus latifolia Species 0.000 description 12
- 235000011514 Anogeissus latifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000001922 Gum ghatti Substances 0.000 description 11
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-YOLKTULGSA-N Maltose Natural products O([C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@H]1CO)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-YOLKTULGSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 8
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940046009 Vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 229960004729 colecalciferol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000005282 vitamin D3 Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011647 vitamin D3 Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940021056 vitamin D3 Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 150000003712 vitamin E derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 229940046008 Vitamin D Drugs 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000220479 Acacia Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000420 anogeissus latifolia wall. gum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001066 destructive Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N β-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 229960002747 Betacarotene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940043253 Butylated Hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004255 Butylated hydroxyanisole Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical class CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N D-Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N D-sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 Liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- HCZKYJDFEPMADG-TXEJJXNPSA-N Masoprocol Chemical compound C([C@H](C)[C@H](C)CC=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 HCZKYJDFEPMADG-TXEJJXNPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 Milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001182492 Nes Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940075579 Propyl Gallate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-GDQSFJPYSA-N Sucrose Natural products O([C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)[C@@]1(CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-GDQSFJPYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001938 Vegetable gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-VYAWBVGESA-N beta-Carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-VYAWBVGESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N edta Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N trans-Retinyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006491 Acacia senegal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FAPDDOBMIUGHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-K Antimony trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Sb](Cl)Cl FAPDDOBMIUGHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 241000219430 Betula pendula Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940095259 Butylated Hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 1
- JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium silicate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000221032 Combretaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 Exudates and Transudates Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000978752 Faidherbia albida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 Gastrointestinal Tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940045184 Malt extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003951 Masoprocol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008529 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001247167 Vachellia abyssinica Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047631 Vitamin E deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940046010 Vitamin K Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940019697 Vitamin K containing hemostatics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004217 benzyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001746 carotenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005473 carotenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006757 chemical reactions by type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005712 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000415 inactivating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N lactose group Chemical group OC1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O2)CO)[C@H](O1)CO GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012053 oil suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003244 pro-oxidative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019172 retinyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011769 retinyl palmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002798 spectrophotometry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950004578 vitamin A palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 wheat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/59—Compounds containing 9, 10- seco- cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems
- A61K31/593—9,10-Secocholestane derivatives, e.g. cholecalciferol, i.e. vitamin D3
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/59—Compounds containing 9, 10- seco- cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE572746A true BE572746A (ja) |
Family
ID=190443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE572746D BE572746A (ja) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE572746A (ja) |
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0
- BE BE572746D patent/BE572746A/fr unknown
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