BE1025529B1 - Brush filling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention is concerned with improvements in the field of brush tamping machines. For this purpose, the brush tamping machine (1) is proposed, which has the tool slide (7) which can be rotated about its longitudinal axis. In order to rotate the tool slide (7) about its longitudinal axis, the brush tamping machine on the lever (11), on the one hand directly attached to the tool slide (7) and on the other hand in the position adjustable guide slot (12) of the brush tamping machine is mounted. By changing the position of the guide slot (12), a rotational position of the tool slide (7) can be changed by means of the deflection lever (11).

Description

Brush filling machine

The invention relates to a brush tamping machine for tamping bundles of bristles into bundle holes of a bristle holder, in particular a brush body, with a tamping tool and a slide guide, the tamping tool comprising a movable tool slide and an axially displaceable plunger tongue for plugging the bristle bundles, and the tool slide in the slide guide is axially displaceable and rotatably movable about its longitudinal axis in order to fasten bristle bundles with fastening anchors oriented in different rotational positions in the bundle holes.

Brush tamping machines of this type are used to produce brushes whose bristle bundles are fastened in bundle holes with the aid of anchors. Such brush tamping machines are known from the prior art in different embodiments. Particularly in the case of brushes whose bundle holes have rectangular or polygonal cross sections and which are arranged in different orientations on the bristle carrier, it is necessary to plug a fastening anchor obtained from an anchor wire into the bristle carrier in accordance with the orientation of the bundle hole.

Different concepts are known from practice for plugging fastening anchors into bundle holes of a bristle carrier in different rotational positions. With a previously known from practice

BE2018 / 5251 and the concept that has proven itself per se, the brushes to be tamped are turned relative to the tamping tool. In order to achieve a sufficiently high process accuracy, however, comparatively high correction values have to be achieved when the brushes are rotated in an X-Y plane oriented transversely to the stop direction

takes into account elaborately. become. This is comparatively Task of invention is it therefore, one Brush tamping machine initially Art provide, the one alternative to the so far

Brush tamping machines known from practice and which simplifies the manufacture of stuffed brushes.

This object is achieved by a brush tamping machine of the type mentioned at the outset, which has the means and features of the independent claim 1 directed to such a brush tamping machine. In particular, a brush tamping machine of the type mentioned at the outset is proposed to achieve the object, which has a deflection lever and a positionally variable guide link, the deflecting lever being connected directly to the tool slide and guided in the guide link, so that the tool slide changes its position about its longitudinal axis by changing the position of the guide link is rotated.

In this way, it is possible to use the fastening anchor supplied to the tamping tool in

BE2018 / 5251 to plug the differently rotatable tool slide in different rotations into bundle holes of a bristle holder, in particular a brush body.

This rotation or pivoting of the tool slide can take place particularly precisely and simply if the deflection lever is oriented transversely or at right angles to the direction of impact of the ram tongue and / or to the direction of movement of the tool slide and / or is laterally attached to the tool slide.

In order not to hinder the working movements of the tool slide through the guide link, it can be advantageous if a length of the guide link, in particular a guide groove of the guide link in which the deflection lever is guided, corresponds at least to the length of a working stroke of the tool slide.

In one embodiment of the brush tamping machine according to the invention it can be provided that the brush tamping machine has a pivot bearing. With this pivot bearing, the guide link can be pivoted relative to the tool slide. The

Swivel bearing can be on a frame

Brush tamping machine can be arranged that the

Guide link to change its position can then be rotated and pivoted relative to the frame of the brush tamping machine and also the other elements of the brush tamping machine arranged on this frame, in particular relative to the tamping tool with the tool slide.

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A pivot axis of the pivot bearing, about which the guide link can be pivoted, can be aligned parallel to a longitudinal axis of the deflection lever. It can be advantageous if the pivot axis of the

The pivot bearing and the longitudinal axis of the deflecting lever are congruent when the tool slide is facing away from a tamping point at which the bristle carrier to be tamped is arranged

Dead center of the tool slide movement is arranged.

In this way it is possible to change the position of the

Leadership backdrop without

Influence on a rotation of the

Tool slide to change when the

Tool pusher in the rear

Dead center of its

Tool slide movement is.

Since the feeding of fastening anchors into the stuffing tool usually takes place when the tool slide has reached its rear dead center, it is possible and advantageous with a pivotable guide link to set a pivot position

Maintaining leadership. This is especially the case if several bundle holes with identical orientations

Fixing anchors should be plugged. Regardless of the pivoting position of the guide link, the tool slide will always return to its original rotational position when it reaches the rear dead center. This is provided that the pivot axis of the pivot bearing is congruent with the longitudinal axis of the deflection lever as soon as the tool slide has reached the rear dead center.

If the orientation of the fastening anchor between

BE2018 / 5251 If two tampings are to be changed, the guide link can be adjusted as soon as the pusher tongue has been pulled out of the bundle hole of the bristle holder. The return stroke of the tool slide can thus already be used to realign the tool slide with the aid of the position-changing guide link.

To change the position of the guide link, the brush tamping machine can have a link drive. The link drive can be configured in such a way that it enables a linear or also a pivoting change in position of the guide link. It is particularly advantageous if the link drive comprises a motor, in particular a servo motor, for changing the position of the guide link.

The link drive can comprise a push rod which is at least indirectly connected to the guide link. A driving force of the link drive, in particular its motor, can be transferred to the guide link and finally adjusted via the push rod.

In particular in the embodiment of the brush tamping machine according to the invention with a pivotably mounted guide link, it can be advantageous if an intermediate element is arranged between the push rod and the guide link. A linear

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Thrust movement of the push rod can be converted into a pivoting movement of the pivotably mounted guide link. In order to be able to convert the linear pushing movement of the push rod into a pivoting movement of the guide link, it can furthermore be expedient if the intermediate element is pivotably mounted both on the guide link and on the push rod.

The brush tamping machine can do one to make the tool pusher move

Slider drive with a drive rod for the

Have tool slides.

With

Help the

Drive rod allows a linear stroke movement between two

Dead spots on the

Tool slide transferred to

Bristle bundle together with

Plug fastening anchors into bundle holes.

In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the

Brush tamping machine is provided that the

Drive rod is connected to the deflection lever, which in turn is connected to the tool slide.

In this way it is possible to drive the drive rod via the

Lever on the

Transfer tool slide and so the tool slide in the desired

To move work movement.

To transfer the

Drive movement of the

Drive rod over the deflection lever on the

Tool slide even with different

To allow rotational positions of the tool slide, it can be advantageous if the

Drive rod, in particular on its facing the tool slide

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End, has a drive link in which the

Deflection lever guided with an intermediate section

The drive link is particularly preferably transverse or at right angles to the

Leadership-oriented.

Under

Intermediate section of the

Deflecting lever is understood to mean that section between a

Fastening end of the

Lever on the

Tool slide and an end of the deflection lever guided in the guide link is formed. It should be noted that a guide groove of the

Drive linkage transverse or at right angles to one

Guide groove of

Leadership backdrop can be aligned.

This is different

Rotational positions of the

To be able to tolerate the tool slide relative to the drive rod and different angular positions of the deflection lever in the drive link.

The deflection lever can have one at its end facing away from the tool slide

Have a sliding block. This

The sliding block can, for example, be spherical, with cuboid or cubic shaped under certain circumstances

Backstones on the

End of the deflection lever facing away from the tool slide are to be preferred.

Such cuboid or cube-shaped backdrop blocks can namely have a larger contact surface with the guide backdrop, in which they are arranged in the use position than is the case with spherical ones

Backdrop stones of the

case

A bigger one

Contact area between

Sliding block and

Leadership can be beneficial to a

To positively influence wear and tear.

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In an intermediate section, for example the aforementioned, the deflection lever can have a cylindrical sliding block with which the deflection lever is guided in the drive link. In order to enable at least one line contact between the cylindrical sliding block and the drive link, it can be advantageous if a longitudinal central axis of the cylindrical sliding block is aligned transversely or even at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the deflection lever.

The brush tamping machine can also have a plunger drive with which the plunger tongue can be moved in an alternating plunger movement through a plunger channel of the tool slide. For this purpose, the pusher drive can have a pusher rod which is connected to the pusher tongue. In particular, if the pusher tongue is arranged in a rotationally fixed manner in the pusher channel of the tool pusher relative to the tool slide, it can be advantageous if the

Push rod via a rotary clutch with the

Is connected.

To this

Ways can be different relative

Tolerate and compensate the rotational positions of the push rod relative to the push rod.

The wire material for

Manufacturing the

Fastening anchor can by means of a wire feeder

Brush tamping machine

Tool pusher are fed.

As a rule, this is fed within the tool slide

Wire material then by means of a

Wire cutter BE2018 / 5251 device cut into individual fastening anchors.

When cutting wire, it can increase

Loads come in the vertical direction and in the direction of rotation or circumferential direction of the tool slide. Around

To be able to absorb loads that occur during wire cutting, it can be advantageous if the tool slide is at least one

Locking element, in particular a locking wedge, but preferably two, in particular offset by 90 ° to each other

Latching elements, and if the

Brush tamping machine at least one correspondingly designed

Counter locking element includes.

This counter-locking element can be, for example

Be notch in which the locking wedge of the tool slide can snap.

At least one

Locking element is then preferably with the

Counter-latching element latches when the tool slide in an anchor receiving position at the one already mentioned

Wire feeder of the

Brush tamping machine is arranged. In this way, the stresses that occur during wire cutting can be absorbed in the vertical and / or rotational or circumferential direction of the tool slide via the latching connection thus produced between the latching element and the counter-latching element. The anchor slide position can be the tool slide at the dead center of its working movement or

Take Hubes.

It can be particularly advantageous if the at least one latching element is arranged on the slide guide.

To both in the vertical direction

BE2018 / 5251 To be able to absorb effective loads as well as loads effective in the circumferential or rotational direction, it can be particularly advantageous if a counter-locking element is arranged on an upper side of the slide guide and a counter-locking element is arranged on a side surface of the slide guide offset by 90 °.

The brush tamping machine can have a wire cutting device with a wire feed and with a wire knife. The tool pusher can comprise a counter knife assigned to the wire knife, with mutually facing surfaces of the tool pusher and / or the counter knife on the one hand and the wire knife and / or the wire guide on the other hand being angled such that the tool pusher, after cutting through a supplied anchor wire, for producing fastening anchors relative to it Wire knife and / or the wire guide is freely rotatable. In this way, a collision of the tool slide when the tool slide rotates about its longitudinal axis with one of the elements of the wire feed device or wire cutting device can be avoided.

The invention will now be described in more detail using exemplary embodiments. It should be pointed out that the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiments shown in the figures. Further exemplary embodiments of the invention result from a combination of the features of individual or more claims for protection with one another and / or with individual or more features of the invention,

BE2018 / 5251 which are dealt with in this text.

They show in a highly schematic representation:

1 and 2 each show a perspective view of a first embodiment of the brush tamping machine according to the invention, wherein on the side of the tool slide a deflection lever guided in a linearly adjustable guide link can be seen, with which a rotary position of the tool slide relative to its slide guide arranged in a housing can be changed,

3 to 8 are perspective views of a further embodiment of a brush tamping machine according to the invention, a guide link for changing a rotational position of the tool slide being arranged on a frame of the brush tamping machine via a pivot bearing,

Fig. 9 is a partial representation of a detail of the tool slide shown in the previous figures, wherein a rear end piece of the tool slide with the deflection lever attached thereto, a in

Position of use placed in an intermediate section of the deflection lever cylindrical

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A sliding block as well as a further sliding block attached to a ball head of the deflection lever in the use position, which is cuboid in shape and with a flat contact in which is displaceably guided in the associated guide slot, can be seen,

10 and 11 the detail of the

Tool pusher, here the two

Slide blocks are arranged in their use position on the deflection lever and the tool slide and its deflection lever are shown in different rotational positions in the two figures,

12 to 15 are highly schematic sectional representations of the one shown in the previous figures

Tool pusher, the cutting plane running through the tool pusher at a point at which the feed of the

Anchor material for the production of the

Anchoring is done.

In the following description, the function of the same elements is given the same reference numerals even with different designs or shapes.

The figures to show different ones

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Embodiments of a brush tamping machine designated as a whole by 1. The brush tamping machines 1 shown in the figures are used to produce brushes. It is provided that bristle bundles 2 are plugged into bundle holes 3 of a bristle carrier 4 with the aid of the brush tamping machines 1. The bristle carrier 4 shown in the figures is a brush body 4.

Each of the shown in the figures

Brush tamping machines each includes one

Darning tool 5 and one

Slide guide 6.

The

Darning tool 5 has a movable tool slide 7, which comprises a pusher channel 8 in its interior. An axially displaceable pusher tongue 9 for plugging the bristle bundles 2 is arranged in the pusher channel 8. The tool slide 7 is axially displaceable in the slide guide 6 and rotatably mounted about a longitudinal axis. This with the aim of fastening bristle bundles 2 in the bundle holes 3 with fastening anchors 10 oriented in different rotational positions.

Each of the in the

Figures shown

Brush tamping machines each have one

Deflection lever 11 and a variable position

Guide link 12, with the respective

Deflection lever 11 directly with the

Tool slide 7 connected and guided in the guide link 12.

This so that the

Tool pusher through a

Change in position of the guide link 12 to his

Longitudinal axis can be rotated.

So can

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Bristle bundle with oriented in different rotational positions

Fastening anchors 10 in the bundle holes 3 of the

Brush body 4 are anchored.

The

Deflection lever is at right angles to

Thrust of the

Tongue through the

Tool slide and also at right angles to

Direction of movement of the

Tool slide 7 oriented.

In addition, the deflection lever 11 is on the one assigned to it

Tool pusher with a

Fastening end attached to the side of this.

A length of the leadership backdrop

12, in which the

Deflecting lever is guided, corresponds at least to the length of a working stroke by that

Tool pusher during the

Operating the

Brush tamping machine is overcome. At this

Please note that the

Tool pusher during the

Operating the

Brush tamping machine performs an alternating movement, which is limited by two dead centers. The

Working stroke corresponds to the distance that the

Tool slide 7 during a stroke in one

Direction traveled.

The guide link 12 has one

Guide groove 13 on or defines one in which the deflection lever 11 is guided.

In the exemplary embodiment of a brush tamping machine 1 shown in FIGS. 3 to 8, it has a pivot bearing 14. With the help of the pivot bearing 14, the guide link 12 is pivotably mounted relative to the tool slide 7 and on a frame 15 of the brush tamping machine 1

BE2018 / 5251 arranged.

Examples of the different rotational positions of the tool slide 7, which can be assumed with the aid of the pivotably mounted guide link 12, are shown in the individual FIGS. 3 to 8. Intermediate positions of the guide link 12 are possible.

Figures 3, 5 and 7, in which the tool slide 7 is arranged in its rear dead center, illustrate that a pivot axis 16 of the pivot bearing 14, about which the guide link 12 of this brush tamping machine 1 can be pivoted, parallel to a longitudinal axis of the deflection lever 11 and also is congruent with the longitudinal axis of the deflection lever 11 as soon as the tool slide 7 is in its rear dead center.

A comparison of FIGS. 3, 5 and 7 shows the advantage associated with this. If the pivot axis 16 of the pivot bearing 14 in the end position shown there at the rear dead center of the tool slide movement of the tool slide 7 is congruent with the longitudinal axis of the deflection lever 11, the position of the guide link 12 on the pivot bearing 14 can be changed without the latter being in the rotational position of the Tool slide 7 influenced in this position. Regardless of the rotational position in which the guide link 12 is located, the deflection lever 11 and thus also the tool slide 7 connected to it take place at the rear dead center

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always a and in relation to the feed of

Anchor wire to the same position and turn position

Slide guide 6 a. This can

Production of

Fastening anchors 10 within the

Simplify tool slide.

To the guide slots 12 in their

Bring positions

Brush tamping machines equipped. at

To be able to use a tamping machine with which each is a sliding block drive

Embodiment of Figures 1 and 2 of this link drive 17 to a linear

Position change set up. At illustrated

Brush filling machine

scotch yoke

position change

guide link

Link drives of the respective the in

guide link

The embodiment of the is used there to set up there.

pivoting built-in

Each of which includes to change position

Guide link 12 a motor, here as a servo motor

Everyone in the

Figures shown

Link drives 17

This push rod 19 has a push rod.

is at least indirectly associated with it

Guide link 12 connected and serves a

Driving force of the

Transfer link drive to the guide link. In the illustrated in Figures 3 to

Embodiment of the

Brush tamping machine 1 is between the push rod 19

BE2018 / 5251 and the guide link 12 both on the

Push rod 19 and pivotally mounted on the guide link 12

Intermediate element 20 arranged.

This intermediate element serves the linear

Thrust of the

Push rod into one

Swiveling movement of the swivel-mounted

Convert leadership scenery. Via the rotatably mounted fastening of the intermediate element 20 both on the push rod 19 and on the guide link, one can change the position of the

Compensate the guide link 12 occurring angle change between the push rod 19 and the guide link 12.

The brush tamping machines 1 each have one

Slider drive 21 on. The respective slide drive serves to move the tool slide 7 alternately between the two dead centers. For this purpose, each slide drive 21 has a drive rod 22 for the tool slide 7. The drive rod 22 is connected to the deflection lever 11 of the respective brush tamping machine 1. This is such that a drive movement of the drive rod 22 is transmitted to the tool slide 7 via the deflection lever 11. As a connecting element between the drive rod 22 and the deflection lever 11, the drive rod 22 has, at its end facing the tool slide 7, a drive link 23 in which the deflection lever 11 is guided with an intermediate section 24. The drive link 23 is with her

Guide groove perpendicular to the guide groove 13 of the

Leadership link 12 aligned.

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The deflection lever 11 has a sliding block 25 at its end facing away from the tool slide 7. If this sliding block 25 is spherical, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, there is a point-like or linear contact between the guide sliding block 12 and the sliding block 25. This can be unfavorable for reasons of wear. Therefore, the sliding block 25 can also be cuboid, as shown in Figures 9 to 11. Here the sliding block 25 is placed on a fastening ball 26 at a free end of the deflection lever 11. The side surfaces of the parallelepiped sliding block 25 can then rest against the boundary walls of the guide groove 13 over the entire surface in the guide link 12.

The use of a fastening ball 26 for fastening a sliding block 25 can be advantageous, since in this way different angular positions of the deflection lever 11 relative to the guide slot 12 can be compensated for. The sliding block 25 forms a ball joint with the fastening ball 26. The fastening ball 26 acts as a ball head which, in the position of use, engages in an articulated socket formed on the sliding block 25. The sliding block 25 can assume different angular positions relative to the deflection lever 11.

Two different angular positions are shown, for example, in FIGS. 10 and 11.

Figures 9 to 11 also show that the

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Deflection lever 11 in the aforementioned intermediate section 24, with which the deflection lever 11 is guided in the drive link 23, has a cylindrical sliding block 27. In order to allow a linear contact of the sliding block 27 in the drive link 23 and an angular tolerance, a longitudinal central axis of the cylindrical sliding block 27 is oriented at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the deflection lever 11 in the position of use. The deflection lever 11 is inserted in the use position through a bore 27a of the sliding block 27.

Each of the brush tamping machines 1 shown in the figures is also equipped with a pusher drive 28. With the aid of the pusher drive 28, the pusher tongue 9 can be moved back and forth alternately by the tool slide 7 for plugging in fastening anchors 10 together with bristle bundles 2 into bundle holes 3 of a bristle carrier 4. To transmit a driving force from the pusher drive 28 to the pusher tongue 9, the pusher drive 28 has a pusher rod 29. The pusher rod 29 is connected to the pusher tongue 9 via a rotary coupling 30. In this way, rotation of the pusher tongue 9 relative to the pusher drive 28 and its pushrod 29 can be tolerated. Such rotation occurs because the pusher tongue 9 is arranged in the rotatable tool slide 7 in a rotationally fixed manner.

All Figures 1 to 8 show that the

Tool slide 7 two locking elements 31 in the form of

Has locking wedges. These are offset by 90 °

BE2018 / 5251 arranged to each other and serve to absorb forces occurring when cutting the anchor material, which act in the vertical and in the direction of rotation of the tool slide 7. The brush tamping machine 1 has two counter-latching elements 32 which are designed correspondingly in the form of latching notches. The two locking elements 31 are locked with the counter-locking elements 32 when the tool slide 7 is arranged in an armature receiving position on a wire feed device of the brush tamping machine 1.

In this anchor receiving position, the tool slide is shown, for example, in FIGS. 1 and 7.

The two notch-shaped counter-locking elements 32 are on the slide guide and here specifically on one

Top and on one side of a die

Including slide guide

Housing arranged.

A first of the counter-locking elements 32 is located on an upper side 35 of the housing of the slide guide 6, while a second of the two counter-locking elements 32 is arranged on a side surface 36 of the slide guide 6 or its housing 34 which is offset by 90 °.

The brush tamping machines 1 shown in the figures also each include a wire cutting device 37, which comprises a wire feed 38 and a wire knife 39. The tool slide 7 in turn has a counter knife 40 which is assigned to the wire knife 39. A section through the plane of the wire cutting device 37 is shown in FIGS. 12 to 15 with the tool slide 7 located in different rotational positions.

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Areas facing one another of the tool slide 7, the counter knife 40, the wire knife 39 and the wire guide 38 are angled relative to one another in such a way that the tool slide 7 can be freely rotated relative to the wire knife 39 and the wire guide 38 after severing a supplied anchor wire 41 to produce a fastening anchor 10 is. The effect of the surfaces that are angled relative to one another is clear from the different representations of FIGS. A

Collision between the

Tool pusher and the

Elements of

Wire cutting device is due to the angled course of the facing each other

Areas of the aforementioned

Components excluded.

All of FIGS. 1 to 8 also show that each of the brush tamping machines 1 shown there also has a bundle compartment device 42. With this bundle compartment device 42, individual bristle bundles 2 can be removed from a bristle magazine 43 with a supply of loose bristle filaments. For this purpose, the bundle compartment device 42 comprises a circular arch divider 44 equipped with a bundle compartment notch. The circular arch divider 44 is guided in an alternating, pivoting movement past an open front side of the bristle magazine 43 in order to remove a single bristle bundle 2 from the supply of loose bristle filaments with its bundle compartment notch. After removing a bundle of bristles 2, this is transferred to the stuffing tool 5 with the aid of the circular arc divider 44

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Transfer brush tamping machine 1 and, together with a cut-to-length fastening anchor 10, gripped by the pusher tongue 9 and stuffed into a bundle hole 3 of the bristle carrier 4 held ready on a holder 45.

The invention is concerned with improvements in the field of brush tamping machines. For this purpose, the brush tamping machine 1 is proposed, which has the tool slide 7 which can be rotated about its longitudinal axis. In order to rotate the tool pusher 7 about its longitudinal axis, the brush tamping machine has the deflection lever 11 which, on the one hand, is attached directly to the tool pusher 7 and, on the other hand, in the position-changeable position

Leadership backdrop of the

Brush tamping machine stored

Over a

Change of

Position of the

Guide link relative to the tool slide 7 can be

Rotary position of the

Tool slide 7 with the help of

Change the deflection lever 11.

BE2018 / 5251

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

Brush filling machine

bristle bundles

bundle hole

bristle carrier

filling tool

slide guide

tool pusher

Stößerkanal

Stößerzunge

fastening anchor

deflecting lever

guide link

Guide groove of 12

pivot bearing

frame

swivel axis

scotch yoke

servomotor

pushrod

intermediate element

slide drive

drive rod

drive link

Intermediate section of 11

sliding block

Fastening ball on 11 cylindrical sliding blocks

27a hole in 27

Stößerantrieb

Stößerstange

BE2018 / 5251

rotation clutch

Locking element / locking wedge Counter locking element / locking notch

Wire feeder

Housing of 6

Top of 34

Side surface of 34

Wire cutter

Wire feeder

wire diameter

against knife

anchor wire

Bundle separating device

bristle magazine

Arc dividers

holder

Claims (10)

Brush stuffing machine for stuffing bundles of bristles Bundle holes (3) of a bristle carrier, in particular a brush body (4), with a stuffing tool (5) and a slide guide, the stuffing tool comprising a movable tool slide and an axially displaceable pusher tongue (9) for stuffing the bristle bundles, and wherein the tool slide (7) is axially displaceable in the slide guide and rotatably movable about its longitudinal axis, in order to fasten bristle bundles with fastening anchors oriented in different rotational positions in the bundle holes, characterized in that the brush tamping machine (1) has a guide link (12) which changes the deflection lever. The deflection lever is connected directly to the tool slide and is guided in the guide link, so that the tool slide can be rotated about its longitudinal axis by changing the position of the guide link (12). 1 to 14, characterized in that the Brush tamping machine (1) one Wire cutting device (37) with a 1 to 12, characterized in that the Tool slide (7) has at least one latching element (31), in particular a latching wedge (31), preferably two latching elements (31), which are offset by in particular 90 degrees to one another, and that the brush tamping machine (1) has at least one counter-latching element (32) designed accordingly. in particular a notch (32) , having, in which the at least one Locking element ( 31) With the Counter-locking element (32) locked is if the tool pusher (7) in one Anchor holding position on one Wire feed device (33) of the brush tamping machine (1) and / or in a rear dead center of its working movement or its stroke. 14. Brush tamping machine (1) according to claim 13, characterized in that at least one counter-locking element (32) is arranged on the slide guide (6), preferably wherein a counter-locking element (32) on an upper side (35) of the slide guide (6) and a counter-locking element (32) are arranged on a side surface (36) of the slide guide (6) which is offset by 90 degrees. BE2018 / 5251 15. Brush tamping machine (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the BE2018 / 5251 Brush tamping machine (1) has a pusher drive (28) with a pusher rod (29) for the pusher tongue (9), which is connected to the pusher tongue (9) via a rotary coupling (30). 13. Brush tamping machine (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the deflection lever (11) has at its end facing away from the tool slide (7) a sliding block (25), in particular a spherical or cuboid or cube-shaped sliding block (25) which is guided in the guide link (12) , and / or that the deflecting lever (11) has in one or the intermediate section (24) a cylindrical sliding block (27) with which the deflecting lever (11) is guided in the drive link (23) and its longitudinal center axis transverse or at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the deflection lever (11) is aligned. 12. Brush tamping machine (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the Brush tamping machine (1) one Slider drive (21) with a drive rod Tool slide (7) having the BE2018 / 5251 Deflection lever (11) is connected so that a drive movement of the drive rod (22) can be transmitted to the tool slide (7) via the deflection lever (11). 10. Brush tamping machine (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that the drive rod (22), in particular at its end facing the tool slide (7), has a drive link (23) in which the deflection lever (11) with an intermediate section (24 ) is guided, preferably with the drive link (23) being oriented transversely or at right angles to the guide link (12). 11. Brush tamping machine (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the BE2018 / 5251 Brush tamping machine (1) a link drive (17) for, in particular linear or pivoting, Position change of the guide link (12), in particular wherein the Link drive (17) for a servo motor (18) Changes in position of the guide link (12) includes. 1 to 3, characterized in that the Brush tamping machine with which the guide link is pivotally mounted relative to the tool slide (7), in particular on a frame (15) Brush filling machine Brush tamping machine (1) according to claim 2. Brush tamping machine (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the deflection lever (11) transversely or at right angles to the direction of impact Thruster tongue (9) and / or the tool slide (7) oriented and / or laterally on the BE2018 / 5251 Third Tool slide (7) is attached. Brush tamping machine (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a length of Leadership backdrop especially one Guide groove (13) of the guide link (12), in which the deflection lever (11) is guided, at least the Length of a working stroke of the tool slide corresponds. Brush tamping machine (1) according to one of the claims 4, characterized in that a pivot axis (16) about which the guide link (12) can be pivoted, in particular parallel to a longitudinal axis of the deflection lever Swivel axis (16) of the Pivot bearing and the Longitudinal axis of the Diverter lever in one of one Facing away Dead center of the Tool slide movement located Tool slide (7) are congruent. 5 wire guide (38) and with a wire knife (39) and that the tool slide (7) a Wire knife (39) associated counter knife (40), with mutually facing surfaces of the Tool slide (7) and / or the counter knife 6th Brush tamping machine (1) according to one of the claims 7. Brush tamping machine (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that the link drive (17) comprises a push rod (19) which is at least indirectly connected to the guide link (12) and via a driving force of the link drive (17) on the guide link (12) is transferable. 8. Brush tamping machine (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that between the push rod (19) and the guide link (12), preferably both on the push rod (19) and on the guide link (12) pivotable supported, intermediate element (20) arranged is about the a linear pushing movement the pushrod (19) in a pivotal movement the swiveling stored management backdrop (12) convertible is. 9th Brush tamping machine (1) according to one of the claims 10 (40) on the one hand and the wire knife (39) and / or the wire guide (38) on the other hand are angled such that the Tool slider (7) can be freely rotated relative to the 15 wire knife (39) and / or the wire guide (38) after severing a supplied anchor wire (41).