AU737043B2 - Silica-base rubber composition intended for the manufacture of road tires of improved resistance to rolling - Google Patents
Silica-base rubber composition intended for the manufacture of road tires of improved resistance to rolling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU737043B2 AU737043B2 AU68069/98A AU6806998A AU737043B2 AU 737043 B2 AU737043 B2 AU 737043B2 AU 68069/98 A AU68069/98 A AU 68069/98A AU 6806998 A AU6806998 A AU 6806998A AU 737043 B2 AU737043 B2 AU 737043B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- silica
- fact
- pore volume
- pores
- composition according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 78
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 195
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 22
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 aromatic vinyl compound Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfenamide Chemical compound [Cl-].COC1=C(C)C=[N+]2C3=NC4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N3SCC2=C1C QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APPOKADJQUIAHP-GGWOSOGESA-N (2e,4e)-hexa-2,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\C APPOKADJQUIAHP-GGWOSOGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMWCQCYUKQZPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethyl-3-methylidenepent-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C(=C)C(C)=C HMWCQCYUKQZPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical class ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDELBHCVXBSVPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-1,3,5-trimethylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC(C)=C(C=C)C(C)=C1 PDELBHCVXBSVPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethenylbenzene Chemical class COC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJXJBPMWCKMWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-methylidenepent-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(C)=C PJXJBPMWCKMWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAOZZYBUAWEDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethylidenehexane Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(=C)CC OAOZZYBUAWEDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001441571 Hiodontidae Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XZKRXPZXQLARHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-dienylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XZKRXPZXQLARHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007542 hardness measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NSC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010094 polymer processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012066 reaction slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Substances CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/18—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof
- C01B33/187—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates
- C01B33/193—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates of aqueous solutions of silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/06—Polystyrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/11—Powder tap density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/14—Pore volume
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/16—Pore diameter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/16—Pore diameter
- C01P2006/17—Pore diameter distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/19—Oil-absorption capacity, e.g. DBP values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/86—Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9706370A FR2763593B1 (fr) | 1997-05-26 | 1997-05-26 | Composition de caoutchouc a base de silice destinee a la fabrication d'enveloppes de pneumatiques routiers ayant une resistance au roulement amelioree |
| FR97/06370 | 1997-05-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU6806998A AU6806998A (en) | 1998-11-26 |
| AU737043B2 true AU737043B2 (en) | 2001-08-09 |
Family
ID=9507208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU68069/98A Ceased AU737043B2 (en) | 1997-05-26 | 1998-05-25 | Silica-base rubber composition intended for the manufacture of road tires of improved resistance to rolling |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6191205B1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP0881252A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4131763B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100570904B1 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN1294191C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU737043B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2238393A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69833279T2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2763593B1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130172443A1 (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2013-07-04 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Rubber composition for tires and pneumatic tire |
Families Citing this family (64)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11236208A (ja) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-08-31 | Nippon Silica Ind Co Ltd | ゴム補強用含水ケイ酸 |
| FR2804688B1 (fr) * | 2000-02-07 | 2006-08-11 | Michelin Soc Tech | Utilisation d'une composition de caoutchouc pour retarder lors du roulage l'apparition de l'usure irreguliere sur une bande de roulement de pneumatique destinee a porter de lourdes charges |
| EP1311600A2 (fr) | 2000-07-31 | 2003-05-21 | Société de Technologie Michelin | Bande de roulement pour pneumatique |
| WO2003002649A1 (fr) | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-09 | Societe De Technologie Michelin | Bande de roulement pour pneumatique renforcee d'une silice a tres basse surface specifique |
| CN1547601B (zh) | 2001-06-28 | 2012-09-05 | 米其林技术公司 | 采用具有低比表面积的二氧化硅增强的轮胎胎面 |
| KR20040030095A (ko) | 2001-08-13 | 2004-04-08 | 소시에떼 드 테크놀로지 미쉐린 | 강화용 충전제로서 특정한 실리콘을 포함하는 타이어용디엔 고무 조성물 |
| FR2833937B1 (fr) | 2001-12-26 | 2004-11-12 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Silices a faible reprise en eau |
| US7041745B2 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2006-05-09 | Bridgestone Corporation | Addition of polar polymer to improve tear strength and processing of silica filled rubber |
| DE10330221A1 (de) | 2002-08-03 | 2004-02-12 | Degussa Ag | Hochdispersible Fällungskieselsäure |
| JP4455306B2 (ja) | 2004-12-13 | 2010-04-21 | キヤノン株式会社 | 生化学処理方法 |
| FR2886306B1 (fr) | 2005-05-26 | 2007-07-06 | Michelin Soc Tech | Composition de caoutchouc pour pneumatique comportant un agent de couplage organosiloxane |
| FR2886304B1 (fr) | 2005-05-26 | 2007-08-10 | Michelin Soc Tech | Composition de caoutchouc pour pneumatique comportant un systeme de couplage organosilicique |
| EP1837369B1 (de) | 2006-03-24 | 2009-09-09 | Continental Aktiengesellschaft | Kautschukmischung und Reifen |
| JP5003011B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-20 | 2012-08-15 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | ゴム組成物 |
| FR2903411B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-06 | 2012-11-02 | Soc Tech Michelin | Nanoparticules de polymere vinylique fonctionnalise |
| US7648093B2 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2010-01-19 | Dennis Kruger | Pill crusher and pill pouch |
| WO2009086453A2 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-09 | Bridgestone Corporation | Silica containing black sidewall compounds and tires comprising same |
| CN101959952B (zh) * | 2008-01-18 | 2013-03-20 | 株式会社普利司通 | 橡胶组合物及轮胎 |
| FR2928374B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-10 | 2011-10-07 | Michelin Soc Tech | Composition de caoutchouc dienique pour pneumatique comprenant une silice en tant que charge renforcante |
| BRPI0912009B1 (pt) * | 2008-04-30 | 2019-07-30 | Bridgestone Corporation | Pneumático preparado com a utilização de composição de borracha que contém polímero modificado |
| FR2940290B1 (fr) | 2008-12-22 | 2010-12-31 | Michelin Soc Tech | Agent de couplage mercaptosilane bloque |
| FR2947552B1 (fr) | 2009-05-20 | 2011-08-26 | Michelin Soc Tech | Agent de couplage organosilane |
| FR2945815B1 (fr) | 2009-05-20 | 2011-07-01 | Michelin Soc Tech | Composition de caoutchouc comportant un agent de couplage organosilane |
| FR2952064B1 (fr) | 2009-10-30 | 2012-08-31 | Michelin Soc Tech | Methode de preparation d'un melange maitre d'elastomere dienique et de silice |
| FR2954775B1 (fr) | 2009-10-30 | 2012-03-30 | Michelin Soc Tech | Methode de preparation d'un melange maitre d'elastomere dienique synthetique et de silice |
| FR2954774B1 (fr) | 2009-10-30 | 2012-01-06 | Michelin Soc Tech | Methode de preparation d'un melange maitre de caoutchouc naturel et de silice |
| JP2011140613A (ja) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-07-21 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ |
| JP5457234B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-12 | 2014-04-02 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 二輪車用タイヤ |
| JP5457233B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-12 | 2014-04-02 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 二輪車用タイヤ |
| FR2961819B1 (fr) * | 2010-05-27 | 2013-04-26 | Soc Tech Michelin | Bandage pneumatique dont la ceinture est pourvue d'une gomme d'enrobage reduisant les bruits de roulage |
| FR2973384B1 (fr) | 2011-04-01 | 2014-08-22 | Michelin Soc Tech | Composition de caoutchouc pour pneumatique comportant un agent de couplage azosilane. |
| FR2973385B1 (fr) | 2011-04-01 | 2014-08-22 | Michelin Soc Tech | Composition de caoutchouc pour pneumatique comportant un agent de couplage azosilane. |
| FR2974093B1 (fr) | 2011-04-15 | 2015-05-08 | Michelin Soc Tech | Procede de preparation d'un melange maitre d'elastomere et d'une charge inorganique renforcante |
| FR2981079B1 (fr) | 2011-10-11 | 2013-11-01 | Michelin Soc Tech | Methode pour preparer un melange maitre d'elastomere dienique et de silice |
| FR2981081B1 (fr) | 2011-10-11 | 2013-11-01 | Michelin Soc Tech | Methode de preparation d'un melange maitre de caoutchouc naturel et de silice |
| FR2981076B1 (fr) | 2011-10-11 | 2013-11-01 | Michelin Soc Tech | Methode pour preparer un melange maitre d'elastomere dienique et de silice |
| FR2981078B1 (fr) | 2011-10-11 | 2013-11-01 | Michelin Soc Tech | Methode pour preparer un melange maitre d'elastomere dienique et de silice |
| FR2981080B1 (fr) | 2011-10-11 | 2013-11-01 | Michelin Soc Tech | Methode de preparation d'un melange maitre de caoutchouc naturel et de silice dopee magnesium |
| FR2981077B1 (fr) | 2011-10-11 | 2013-11-01 | Michelin Soc Tech | Methode pour preparer un melange maitre d'elastomere dienique et de silice |
| FR2984326B1 (fr) | 2011-12-16 | 2014-01-10 | Michelin Soc Tech | Agent de couplage mercaptosilane bloque |
| FR2984870B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-23 | 2014-03-21 | Rhodia Operations | Nouveau procede de preparation de silices precipitees. |
| FR2988384B1 (fr) * | 2012-03-22 | 2015-09-11 | Rhodia Operations | Procede de preparation de silice precipitee comprenant une etape de fort compactage |
| FR3020066B1 (fr) | 2014-04-22 | 2016-04-01 | Michelin & Cie | Composition de caoutchouc pour pneumatique comportant un agent de couplage azosilane |
| WO2016099512A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Microstructured composites for improved tire characteristics |
| WO2016099510A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Microstructured composites for improved tire characteristics |
| KR101674451B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-11-09 | 금호타이어 주식회사 | 승용차용 타이어 고무 조성물 |
| FR3038320A1 (fr) | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-06 | Michelin & Cie | Composition de caoutchouc comprenant une silice de tres haute surface specifique et une resine hydrocarbonee de faible temperature de transition vitreuse |
| FR3053345B1 (fr) | 2016-06-30 | 2018-07-06 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Composition de caoutchouc comprenant un agent de couplage polysulfure de monohydroxysilane |
| FR3053337B1 (fr) | 2016-06-30 | 2018-07-06 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Polysulfure de monohydroxysilane |
| FR3060565A1 (fr) | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-22 | Michelin & Cie | Polysulfure d'alcoxysilane |
| FR3065960B1 (fr) | 2017-05-05 | 2019-06-28 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Composition de caoutchouc comprenant au moins une silice en tant que charge renforcante inorganique |
| JP6781106B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-09 | 2020-11-04 | 東ソー・シリカ株式会社 | ゴム補強充填用含水ケイ酸及びその製造方法 |
| FR3079842B1 (fr) | 2018-04-06 | 2020-10-09 | Michelin & Cie | Pneumatique comportant une composition de caoutchouc comprenant un nouvel agent de couplage polysulfure porteur de groupes associatifs azotes |
| FR3079841B1 (fr) | 2018-04-06 | 2020-10-09 | Michelin & Cie | Pneumatique comportant une composition de caoutchouc comprenant un nouvel agent de couplage polysulfure porteur de groupes associatifs azotes |
| EP3788102A4 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2022-01-05 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, LLC | Tire tread rubber composition |
| EP3788101A4 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2022-01-12 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, LLC | RUBBER COMPOSITION FOR TIRE TREAD |
| WO2019213185A1 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-07 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Tire tread rubber composition |
| US12370830B2 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2025-07-29 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Tire tread rubber composition |
| EP3894354A1 (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2021-10-20 | Rhodia Operations | Precipitated silica for battery separator |
| JP2022534568A (ja) | 2019-05-29 | 2022-08-02 | ブリヂストン アメリカズ タイヤ オペレーションズ、 エルエルシー | タイヤトレッドゴム組成物及びその関連方法 |
| US12365787B2 (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2025-07-22 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Tire tread rubber composition and related methods |
| US12371552B2 (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2025-07-29 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Tire tread rubber composition and related methods |
| FR3113906B1 (fr) | 2020-09-04 | 2022-08-05 | Michelin & Cie | Composition de caoutchouc a base d’elastomere dienique fortement sature |
| FR3113905B1 (fr) | 2020-09-04 | 2022-08-05 | Michelin & Cie | Composition de caoutchouc a base d’elastomere dienique fortement sature |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2673187B1 (fr) * | 1991-02-25 | 1994-07-01 | Michelin & Cie | Composition de caoutchouc et enveloppes de pneumatiques a base de ladite composition. |
| FR2678259B1 (fr) | 1991-06-26 | 1993-11-05 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Nouvelles silices precipitees sous forme de granules ou de poudres, procedes de synthese et utilisation au renforcement des elastomeres. |
| ES2194874T3 (es) * | 1993-09-29 | 2003-12-01 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Silice precipitada. |
-
1997
- 1997-05-26 FR FR9706370A patent/FR2763593B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-05-19 EP EP98109078A patent/EP0881252A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1998-05-19 EP EP01127185A patent/EP1186629B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-19 DE DE69833279T patent/DE69833279T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-22 CA CA002238393A patent/CA2238393A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1998-05-25 AU AU68069/98A patent/AU737043B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-05-26 KR KR1019980018950A patent/KR100570904B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-26 US US09/085,097 patent/US6191205B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-26 JP JP18321298A patent/JP4131763B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-26 CN CNB981029450A patent/CN1294191C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-10 CN CNB031014216A patent/CN1262591C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130172443A1 (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2013-07-04 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Rubber composition for tires and pneumatic tire |
| US9309387B2 (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2016-04-12 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Rubber composition for tires and pneumatic tire |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1262591C (zh) | 2006-07-05 |
| EP1186629A3 (fr) | 2002-08-21 |
| JP4131763B2 (ja) | 2008-08-13 |
| KR19980087358A (ko) | 1998-12-05 |
| FR2763593B1 (fr) | 1999-07-09 |
| CN1219552A (zh) | 1999-06-16 |
| EP0881252A1 (fr) | 1998-12-02 |
| CN1294191C (zh) | 2007-01-10 |
| FR2763593A1 (fr) | 1998-11-27 |
| EP1186629B1 (fr) | 2006-01-25 |
| DE69833279D1 (de) | 2006-04-13 |
| CN1431245A (zh) | 2003-07-23 |
| CA2238393A1 (fr) | 1998-11-26 |
| JPH11124474A (ja) | 1999-05-11 |
| KR100570904B1 (ko) | 2006-10-19 |
| EP1186629A2 (fr) | 2002-03-13 |
| AU6806998A (en) | 1998-11-26 |
| US6191205B1 (en) | 2001-02-20 |
| DE69833279T2 (de) | 2006-10-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) |