AU733436B2 - Method and apparatus for seamless microreplication using an expandable mold - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for seamless microreplication using an expandable mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU733436B2 AU733436B2 AU23425/99A AU2342599A AU733436B2 AU 733436 B2 AU733436 B2 AU 733436B2 AU 23425/99 A AU23425/99 A AU 23425/99A AU 2342599 A AU2342599 A AU 2342599A AU 733436 B2 AU733436 B2 AU 733436B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- interior
- expandable
- curable material
- molded article
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted along at least a portion of the lateral surface of the fibre
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/38—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the material or the manufacturing process
- B29C33/40—Plastics, e.g. foam or rubber
- B29C33/405—Elastomers, e.g. rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/44—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles
- B29C33/48—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles with means for collapsing or disassembling
- B29C33/50—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles with means for collapsing or disassembling elastic or flexible
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00663—Production of light guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
- B29C2059/023—Microembossing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/56—Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/565—Consisting of shell-like structures supported by backing material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2883/00—Use of polymers having silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only, in the main chain, as mould material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02033—Core or cladding made from organic material, e.g. polymeric material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
- G02B6/02066—Gratings having a surface relief structure, e.g. repetitive variation in diameter of core or cladding
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/2804—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
- G02B6/2852—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers using tapping light guides arranged sidewardly, e.g. in a non-parallel relationship with respect to the bus light guides (light extraction or launching through cladding, with or without surface discontinuities, bent structures)
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/50—Use of fluid pressure in molding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/78—Processes of molding using vacuum
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S425/00—Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
- Y10S425/044—Rubber mold
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S425/00—Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
- Y10S425/06—Vacuum
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/026836 | 1998-02-20 | ||
| US09/026,836 US6077462A (en) | 1998-02-20 | 1998-02-20 | Method and apparatus for seamless microreplication using an expandable mold |
| PCT/US1999/001566 WO1999042270A1 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 1999-01-25 | Method and apparatus for seamless microreplication using an expandable mold |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2342599A AU2342599A (en) | 1999-09-06 |
| AU733436B2 true AU733436B2 (en) | 2001-05-17 |
Family
ID=21834068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU23425/99A Ceased AU733436B2 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 1999-01-25 | Method and apparatus for seamless microreplication using an expandable mold |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6077462A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1066143B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4295432B2 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU733436B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69901240T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999042270A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6077462A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2000-06-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and apparatus for seamless microreplication using an expandable mold |
| EP1127381B1 (en) | 1998-11-02 | 2015-09-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Transparent conductive oxides for plastic flat panel displays |
| EP1153240B1 (en) | 1999-02-24 | 2003-11-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination device for producing predetermined intensity patterns |
| US6623667B2 (en) | 2001-02-28 | 2003-09-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for continuous fabrication of structured surface light guides |
| US6749792B2 (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2004-06-15 | Lifescan, Inc. | Micro-needles and methods of manufacture and use thereof |
| US6957904B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2005-10-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination device utilizing displaced radiation patterns |
| JP3445587B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-09-08 | コナミ株式会社 | 対戦型ラリーゲームプログラム |
| US6707974B2 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2004-03-16 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Clamshell design for an optical light manifold and method of production |
| US7140812B2 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2006-11-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Diamond tool with a multi-tipped diamond |
| US6899838B2 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2005-05-31 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Method of forming a mold and molding a micro-device |
| US20040045419A1 (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-11 | Bryan William J. | Multi-diamond cutting tool assembly for creating microreplication tools |
| GB0226576D0 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2002-12-18 | Spinox Ltd | Apparatus and method for forming materials |
| DE10253725B3 (de) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-05-06 | Benecke-Kaliko Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit einer genarbten oder strukturierten Formhaut fest verbundenen Formkörpers sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung eines solchen Verfahrens |
| CA2509240A1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-07-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Method of manufacturing a replica, as well as a replica obtained by carrying out a uv light-initiated or thermal curing treatment of a reactive mixture |
| WO2004089546A2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-21 | Tecan Trading Ag | Elastomeric tools for fabricating of polymeric devices and uses thereof |
| EP1831725A4 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2009-03-18 | Poly Optics Australia Pty Ltd | POLYURETHANE LIGHT PIPES |
| DE102005025121B3 (de) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-10-26 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Bandes mit mehreren parallel verlaufenden Lichtleitern |
| JP2007210323A (ja) * | 2006-01-10 | 2007-08-23 | Mazda Motor Corp | 樹脂成形品の成形方法及び成形装置 |
| KR20080004983A (ko) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 도광판 패턴 형성 장치 및 도광판의 제조 방법 |
| GB0615854D0 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2006-09-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Light guide for a lighting device |
| WO2008048547A2 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-24 | Ebs Concepts, Llc | Castable mass reduced machinable mold material |
| US7677780B2 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2010-03-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light guide orientation connector |
| US20090041553A1 (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2009-02-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fly-cutting system and method, and related tooling and articles |
| US9810817B2 (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2017-11-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light directing film and method for making the same |
| JP2011519054A (ja) * | 2008-04-02 | 2011-06-30 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 重ねられた機構を有する光学フィルムを製作するための方法及びシステム |
| EP2568212A1 (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2013-03-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lighting system and light injection coupler therefor |
| GB0813186D0 (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2008-08-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Lighting device comprising a light guide and a support |
| NL2002718C2 (nl) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-07 | Peritech B V | Reparatie van ribben op treden van een roltrap of rolpad. |
| US20110005533A1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Evans Douglas J | Mold For a Smoking Device |
| EP2354818A1 (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Elongated lighting device and method of making same |
| EP2574451A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of manufacturing an optically transparent light guide |
| JP5971860B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-06 | 2016-08-17 | 新電元工業株式会社 | 樹脂封止モジュールの製造方法、樹脂封止モジュール |
| DE102013007938B4 (de) * | 2013-05-07 | 2019-05-23 | Motherson Innovations Lights GmbH & Co. KG | Flexibler Lichtleiter und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines flexiblen Lichtleiters |
| EP3173690A1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | Embedded Nano Europe AB | Method and template for producing a light out-coupling portion on a surface of a light guide |
| KR20230088894A (ko) * | 2020-10-26 | 2023-06-20 | 소니그룹주식회사 | 화상 표시 장치 및 도광판의 제조 방법 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4170616A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1979-10-09 | Rca Corporation | Method of fabrication of a Fresnel lens |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3641332A (en) * | 1969-10-30 | 1972-02-08 | Ebert Michael | Fiber optics illumination system |
| BE794780A (fr) * | 1972-01-31 | 1973-05-16 | Precision Flexmold | Appareil pour le moulage d'objets |
| US3841822A (en) * | 1972-01-31 | 1974-10-15 | Precision Flexmold | Seamless article molding apparatus |
| US4045153A (en) * | 1975-01-20 | 1977-08-30 | Precision Flexmold, Inc. | Molding apparatus including one-piece flexible mold and means to restrict the deformation of the mold |
| US3982721A (en) * | 1975-01-20 | 1976-09-28 | Precision Flexmold, Inc. | Molding apparatus including a one-piece flexible mold deformable by fluid pressure differential |
| US4055620A (en) * | 1976-09-07 | 1977-10-25 | Conrad Jack R | Flexible mold and process |
| US4389428A (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1983-06-21 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Method of rejacketing a fusion splice in an ultraviolet light curable resin jacketed optical fiber |
| JPS59156730A (ja) * | 1983-02-25 | 1984-09-06 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | ゴム状弾性成形体の内部金型離型方法 |
| JPS6211614A (ja) * | 1985-07-09 | 1987-01-20 | Maruwa Kasei Kk | 合成樹脂製薄板の立体模様成形用金型 |
| US4871487A (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1989-10-03 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of making a polymeric optical waveguide by coextrusion |
| JPH0614162Y2 (ja) * | 1987-06-19 | 1994-04-13 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 光フアイバ粗面加工装置 |
| US4909597A (en) * | 1989-02-23 | 1990-03-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Flexible optical waveguide containing a thermoplastic aliphatic segmented polyurethane core |
| US5023042A (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1991-06-11 | Gary Efferding | Flexible mold for making seamless sailboards |
| US5106289A (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1992-04-21 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Elastomeric mold for optical fiber buffer |
| US5244485A (en) * | 1991-04-30 | 1993-09-14 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing a silica glass preform |
| US5432876C1 (en) * | 1992-10-19 | 2002-05-21 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Illumination devices and optical fibres for use therein |
| JP3298887B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-11 | 2002-07-08 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー | レーザー加工複製工具 |
| US5679739A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1997-10-21 | Dow Corning Corporation | Organosiloxane compositions exhibiting increased penetration into porous substrates |
| US5631994A (en) * | 1995-08-23 | 1997-05-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Structured surface light extraction overlay and illumination system |
| JP3772243B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-25 | 2006-05-10 | 湘南デザイン株式会社 | 複製製品の成形方法 |
| US6077462A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2000-06-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and apparatus for seamless microreplication using an expandable mold |
-
1998
- 1998-02-20 US US09/026,836 patent/US6077462A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-01-25 AU AU23425/99A patent/AU733436B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-01-25 EP EP99903390A patent/EP1066143B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-25 JP JP2000532256A patent/JP4295432B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-25 DE DE69901240T patent/DE69901240T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-25 WO PCT/US1999/001566 patent/WO1999042270A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-01-05 US US09/477,947 patent/US6379592B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4170616A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1979-10-09 | Rca Corporation | Method of fabrication of a Fresnel lens |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2002503565A (ja) | 2002-02-05 |
| DE69901240T2 (de) | 2002-12-19 |
| JP4295432B2 (ja) | 2009-07-15 |
| DE69901240D1 (de) | 2002-05-16 |
| WO1999042270A1 (en) | 1999-08-26 |
| US6379592B1 (en) | 2002-04-30 |
| EP1066143B1 (en) | 2002-04-10 |
| AU2342599A (en) | 1999-09-06 |
| US20020056928A1 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| US6077462A (en) | 2000-06-20 |
| EP1066143A1 (en) | 2001-01-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) |