AU700461B2 - Fibrous webs having enhanced electret properties - Google Patents
Fibrous webs having enhanced electret properties Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU700461B2 AU700461B2 AU66481/96A AU6648196A AU700461B2 AU 700461 B2 AU700461 B2 AU 700461B2 AU 66481/96 A AU66481/96 A AU 66481/96A AU 6648196 A AU6648196 A AU 6648196A AU 700461 B2 AU700461 B2 AU 700461B2
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- web
- thermoplastic resin
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 32
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- -1 triazine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
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- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- JFARSZKBZGPJGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-azaspiro[2.5]octan-6-yl)-N-[2-(4-fluoro-4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)-6-methylpyrimidin-4-yl]-4-(2-hydroxyethylsulfonylamino)benzamide Chemical compound FC1(CCN(CC1)C1=NC(=CC(=N1)NC(C1=C(C=C(C=C1)NS(=O)(=O)CCO)N1CCC2(CC2)CC1)=O)C)C JFARSZKBZGPJGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QHHKLPCQTTWFSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-(1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(C(C=2C=C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3=CC=2)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)=C1 QHHKLPCQTTWFSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HWMMYAWUTCKNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-dicyclohexylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NCCCCCCNC1CCCCC1 HWMMYAWUTCKNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QQBPIHBUCMDKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenazopyridine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=NC(N)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 QQBPIHBUCMDKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/08—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material
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- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
- B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
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- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
- B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
- B01D39/163—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin sintered or bonded
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
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- B01D2239/02—Types of fibres, filaments or particles, self-supporting or supported materials
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- B01D2239/0225—Side-by-side
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- B01D2239/0216—Bicomponent or multicomponent fibres
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- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0435—Electret
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
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- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
- B01D2239/0613—Woven
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
- B01D2239/0636—Two or more types of fibres present in the filter material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
- B01D2239/064—The fibres being mixed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
- B01D2239/0654—Support layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
- B01D2239/0663—The layers being joined by hydro-entangling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/10—Filtering material manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/12—Special parameters characterising the filtering material
- B01D2239/1233—Fibre diameter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/12—Special parameters characterising the filtering material
- B01D2239/1291—Other parameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/16—Controlling the light source by timing means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/05—Methods of making filter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/39—Electrets separator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24826—Spot bonds connect components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2418—Coating or impregnation increases electrical conductivity or anti-static quality
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/514866 | 1995-08-14 | ||
| US08/514,866 US5908598A (en) | 1995-08-14 | 1995-08-14 | Fibrous webs having enhanced electret properties |
| PCT/US1996/011878 WO1997007272A1 (en) | 1995-08-14 | 1996-07-18 | Fibrous webs having enhanced electret properties |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU6648196A AU6648196A (en) | 1997-03-12 |
| AU700461B2 true AU700461B2 (en) | 1999-01-07 |
Family
ID=24048997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU66481/96A Expired AU700461B2 (en) | 1995-08-14 | 1996-07-18 | Fibrous webs having enhanced electret properties |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (6) | US5908598A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0845058B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP4069195B2 (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR100405072B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN1188559C (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU700461B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR9610200A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2227422A1 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE69627670T2 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2195001T3 (OSRAM) |
| MX (1) | MX9800828A (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO1997007272A1 (OSRAM) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| DE4008080A1 (de) * | 1990-03-14 | 1991-09-19 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Atm-vermittlungsstelle |
| US5145727A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1992-09-08 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Multilayer nonwoven composite structure |
| JPH05214A (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1993-01-08 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | エレクトレツトフイルター |
| JP3193408B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-13 | 2001-07-30 | 興研株式会社 | エア・フィルタおよびその製造方法 |
| US5260360A (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-11-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Oil, water and sweat repellent microporous membrane materials |
| AU669420B2 (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1996-06-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Oily mist resistant electret filter media |
| ES2128590T3 (es) * | 1993-08-17 | 1999-05-16 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Metodo para cargar medios filtrantes con electretos. |
| JP2765690B2 (ja) | 1993-12-27 | 1998-06-18 | 花王株式会社 | 清掃用シート |
| US5478377A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1995-12-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Filter for a respiratory device |
| DE9414040U1 (de) * | 1994-08-30 | 1995-01-19 | Hoechst Ag, 65929 Frankfurt | Vliese aus Elektretfasermischungen mit verbesserter Ladungsstabilität |
| US5645627A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1997-07-08 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Charge stabilized electret filter media |
| US5620785A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-04-15 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Meltblown barrier webs and processes of making same |
| US5610455A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-03-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Electret containing syndiotactic vinyl aromatic polymer |
| US5709735A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1998-01-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | High stiffness nonwoven filter medium |
-
1995
- 1995-08-14 US US08/514,866 patent/US5908598A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-07-18 ES ES96926091T patent/ES2195001T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-18 BR BR9610200A patent/BR9610200A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-18 CN CNB96196216XA patent/CN1188559C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-18 AU AU66481/96A patent/AU700461B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-07-18 JP JP50928597A patent/JP4069195B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-18 CA CA002227422A patent/CA2227422A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-07-18 KR KR10-1998-0701030A patent/KR100405072B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-18 MX MX9800828A patent/MX9800828A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-18 WO PCT/US1996/011878 patent/WO1997007272A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-07-18 DE DE69627670T patent/DE69627670T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-18 EP EP96926091A patent/EP0845058B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-12-02 US US08/982,628 patent/US5968635A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-02 US US08/982,656 patent/US5919847A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-02 US US08/982,818 patent/US5976208A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-02 US US08/982,687 patent/US6002017A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-01-04 US US09/224,964 patent/US6268495B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69627670D1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
| US5976208A (en) | 1999-11-02 |
| BR9610200A (pt) | 1998-08-04 |
| CN1188559C (zh) | 2005-02-09 |
| KR19990036362A (ko) | 1999-05-25 |
| CN1192790A (zh) | 1998-09-09 |
| AU6648196A (en) | 1997-03-12 |
| US5919847A (en) | 1999-07-06 |
| DE69627670T2 (de) | 2004-04-08 |
| JP4069195B2 (ja) | 2008-04-02 |
| EP0845058B1 (en) | 2003-04-23 |
| US5908598A (en) | 1999-06-01 |
| WO1997007272A1 (en) | 1997-02-27 |
| EP0845058A1 (en) | 1998-06-03 |
| US6002017A (en) | 1999-12-14 |
| KR100405072B1 (ko) | 2004-03-24 |
| ES2195001T3 (es) | 2003-12-01 |
| CA2227422A1 (en) | 1997-02-27 |
| MX9800828A (es) | 1998-04-30 |
| US5968635A (en) | 1999-10-19 |
| US6268495B1 (en) | 2001-07-31 |
| JPH11510862A (ja) | 1999-09-21 |
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