AU4313197A - X-ray generator - Google Patents

X-ray generator

Info

Publication number
AU4313197A
AU4313197A AU43131/97A AU4313197A AU4313197A AU 4313197 A AU4313197 A AU 4313197A AU 43131/97 A AU43131/97 A AU 43131/97A AU 4313197 A AU4313197 A AU 4313197A AU 4313197 A AU4313197 A AU 4313197A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
ray
target
focusing
tube
generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU43131/97A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ulrich Wolfgang Arndt
Peter Duncumb
James Victor Percival Long
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bede Scientific Instruments Ltd
Original Assignee
Bede Scientific Instruments Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bede Scientific Instruments Ltd filed Critical Bede Scientific Instruments Ltd
Publication of AU4313197A publication Critical patent/AU4313197A/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02—Details
    • H01J35/14—Arrangements for concentrating, focusing, or directing the cathode ray
    • H01J35/147—Spot size control
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
    • G21K7/00—Gamma- or X-ray microscopes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2235/00—X-ray tubes
    • H01J2235/12—Cooling
    • H01J2235/1204—Cooling of the anode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2235/00—X-ray tubes
    • H01J2235/12—Cooling
    • H01J2235/1225—Cooling characterised by method
    • H01J2235/1262—Circulating fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02—Details
    • H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
    • H01J35/08—Anodes; Anti cathodes
    • H01J35/112—Non-rotating anodes
    • H01J35/116—Transmissive anodes

Landscapes

  • X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
AU43131/97A 1996-09-27 1997-09-23 X-ray generator Abandoned AU4313197A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9620160.3A GB9620160D0 (en) 1996-09-27 1996-09-27 X-ray generator
GB9620160 1996-09-27
PCT/GB1997/002580 WO1998013853A1 (en) 1996-09-27 1997-09-23 X-ray generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU4313197A true AU4313197A (en) 1998-04-17

Family

ID=10800581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU43131/97A Abandoned AU4313197A (en) 1996-09-27 1997-09-23 X-ray generator

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6282263B1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP0928496B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4169219B2 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE215734T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU4313197A (enExample)
DE (1) DE69711653T2 (enExample)
GB (1) GB9620160D0 (enExample)
WO (1) WO1998013853A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (145)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US6236713B1 (en) 1998-10-27 2001-05-22 Litton Systems, Inc. X-ray tube providing variable imaging spot size
GB9906886D0 (en) * 1999-03-26 1999-05-19 Bede Scient Instr Ltd Method and apparatus for prolonging the life of an X-ray target
US6782076B2 (en) 2001-12-07 2004-08-24 Bede Scientific Instruments Limited X-ray topographic system
WO2003065772A2 (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-08-07 The Johns Hopkins University X-ray source and method for producing selectable x-ray wavelength
US7180981B2 (en) 2002-04-08 2007-02-20 Nanodynamics-88, Inc. High quantum energy efficiency X-ray tube and targets
JP4174626B2 (ja) * 2002-07-19 2008-11-05 株式会社島津製作所 Ｘ線発生装置
RU2237944C2 (ru) * 2002-08-05 2004-10-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Институт рентгеновской оптики" Рентгеновская трубка
JP3998556B2 (ja) * 2002-10-17 2007-10-31 株式会社東研 高分解能ｘ線顕微検査装置
US7436931B2 (en) * 2002-12-11 2008-10-14 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. X-ray source for generating monochromatic x-rays
JP3697246B2 (ja) * 2003-03-26 2005-09-21 株式会社リガク Ｘ線回折装置
US7218703B2 (en) * 2003-11-21 2007-05-15 Tohken Co., Ltd. X-ray microscopic inspection apparatus
EP1557865A1 (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-07-27 Tohken Co., Ltd. Microfocus x-ray tube for microscopic inspection apparatus
CN101536134B (zh) * 2006-11-10 2014-03-12 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 具有多电子束操作单元的多焦斑x射线管
DE102006062454A1 (de) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-03 Comet Gmbh Mikrofocus-Röntgenröhre
US7737424B2 (en) * 2007-06-01 2010-06-15 Moxtek, Inc. X-ray window with grid structure
US7529345B2 (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-05-05 Moxtek, Inc. Cathode header optic for x-ray tube
US9305735B2 (en) 2007-09-28 2016-04-05 Brigham Young University Reinforced polymer x-ray window
US8736138B2 (en) 2007-09-28 2014-05-27 Brigham Young University Carbon nanotube MEMS assembly
US8498381B2 (en) 2010-10-07 2013-07-30 Moxtek, Inc. Polymer layer on X-ray window
WO2009085351A2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-07-09 Brigham Young University X-ray window with carbon nanotube frame
US7940894B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2011-05-10 Vladimir Balakin Elongated lifetime X-ray method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
CN102119586B (zh) 2008-05-22 2015-09-02 弗拉迪米尔·叶戈罗维奇·巴拉金 多场带电粒子癌症治疗方法和装置
US8569717B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-10-29 Vladimir Balakin Intensity modulated three-dimensional radiation scanning method and apparatus
US8093564B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-01-10 Vladimir Balakin Ion beam focusing lens method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9056199B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-06-16 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle treatment, rapid patient positioning apparatus and method of use thereof
US8841866B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-09-23 Vladimir Yegorovich Balakin Charged particle beam extraction method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US8129694B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-03-06 Vladimir Balakin Negative ion beam source vacuum method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US8901509B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-12-02 Vladimir Yegorovich Balakin Multi-axis charged particle cancer therapy method and apparatus
US8975600B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-03-10 Vladimir Balakin Treatment delivery control system and method of operation thereof
WO2009142544A2 (en) 2008-05-22 2009-11-26 Vladimir Yegorovich Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy beam path control method and apparatus
CA2725315C (en) 2008-05-22 2015-06-30 Vladimir Yegorovich Balakin X-ray method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US8288742B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-10-16 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy patient positioning method and apparatus
US8969834B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-03-03 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle therapy patient constraint apparatus and method of use thereof
US8519365B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-08-27 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy imaging method and apparatus
US8188688B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-05-29 Vladimir Balakin Magnetic field control method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9682254B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-06-20 Vladimir Balakin Cancer surface searing apparatus and method of use thereof
US8144832B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-03-27 Vladimir Balakin X-ray tomography method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US8198607B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-06-12 Vladimir Balakin Tandem accelerator method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9737272B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-08-22 W. Davis Lee Charged particle cancer therapy beam state determination apparatus and method of use thereof
US8309941B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-11-13 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy and patient breath monitoring method and apparatus
US10092776B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-10-09 Susan L. Michaud Integrated translation/rotation charged particle imaging/treatment apparatus and method of use thereof
US8089054B2 (en) * 2008-05-22 2012-01-03 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle beam acceleration and extraction method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9910166B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-03-06 Stephen L. Spotts Redundant charged particle state determination apparatus and method of use thereof
US8373143B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-02-12 Vladimir Balakin Patient immobilization and repositioning method and apparatus used in conjunction with charged particle cancer therapy
US9095040B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-07-28 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle beam acceleration and extraction method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US8710462B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-04-29 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy beam path control method and apparatus
US9981147B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-05-29 W. Davis Lee Ion beam extraction apparatus and method of use thereof
US8907309B2 (en) 2009-04-17 2014-12-09 Stephen L. Spotts Treatment delivery control system and method of operation thereof
US8642978B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-02-04 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy dose distribution method and apparatus
US9974978B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-05-22 W. Davis Lee Scintillation array apparatus and method of use thereof
US9044600B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-06-02 Vladimir Balakin Proton tomography apparatus and method of operation therefor
US10070831B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-09-11 James P. Bennett Integrated cancer therapy—imaging apparatus and method of use thereof
US9737733B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-08-22 W. Davis Lee Charged particle state determination apparatus and method of use thereof
US9737734B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-08-22 Susan L. Michaud Charged particle translation slide control apparatus and method of use thereof
US10029122B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-07-24 Susan L. Michaud Charged particle—patient motion control system apparatus and method of use thereof
US8178859B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-05-15 Vladimir Balakin Proton beam positioning verification method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US7939809B2 (en) * 2008-05-22 2011-05-10 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle beam extraction method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9744380B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-08-29 Susan L. Michaud Patient specific beam control assembly of a cancer therapy apparatus and method of use thereof
US7953205B2 (en) * 2008-05-22 2011-05-31 Vladimir Balakin Synchronized X-ray / breathing method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9155911B1 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-10-13 Vladimir Balakin Ion source method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US10684380B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2020-06-16 W. Davis Lee Multiple scintillation detector array imaging apparatus and method of use thereof
US8624528B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-01-07 Vladimir Balakin Method and apparatus coordinating synchrotron acceleration periods with patient respiration periods
US8378321B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-02-19 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy and patient positioning method and apparatus
US9177751B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-11-03 Vladimir Balakin Carbon ion beam injector apparatus and method of use thereof
US7943913B2 (en) * 2008-05-22 2011-05-17 Vladimir Balakin Negative ion source method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9498649B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2016-11-22 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy patient constraint apparatus and method of use thereof
US10548551B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2020-02-04 W. Davis Lee Depth resolved scintillation detector array imaging apparatus and method of use thereof
US8896239B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-11-25 Vladimir Yegorovich Balakin Charged particle beam injection method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9616252B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-04-11 Vladimir Balakin Multi-field cancer therapy apparatus and method of use thereof
US8598543B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-12-03 Vladimir Balakin Multi-axis/multi-field charged particle cancer therapy method and apparatus
US8436327B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-05-07 Vladimir Balakin Multi-field charged particle cancer therapy method and apparatus
US9855444B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-01-02 Scott Penfold X-ray detector for proton transit detection apparatus and method of use thereof
US8718231B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-05-06 Vladimir Balakin X-ray tomography method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
CN102119585B (zh) * 2008-05-22 2016-02-03 弗拉迪米尔·叶戈罗维奇·巴拉金 带电粒子癌症疗法患者定位的方法和装置
US8399866B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-03-19 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle extraction apparatus and method of use thereof
US10143854B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-12-04 Susan L. Michaud Dual rotation charged particle imaging / treatment apparatus and method of use thereof
US8368038B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-02-05 Vladimir Balakin Method and apparatus for intensity control of a charged particle beam extracted from a synchrotron
US8129699B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-03-06 Vladimir Balakin Multi-field charged particle cancer therapy method and apparatus coordinated with patient respiration
US9168392B1 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-10-27 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy system X-ray apparatus and method of use thereof
US8378311B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-02-19 Vladimir Balakin Synchrotron power cycling apparatus and method of use thereof
US9058910B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-06-16 Vladimir Yegorovich Balakin Charged particle beam acceleration method and apparatus as part of a charged particle cancer therapy system
US8373146B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-02-12 Vladimir Balakin RF accelerator method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9579525B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-02-28 Vladimir Balakin Multi-axis charged particle cancer therapy method and apparatus
US8373145B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-02-12 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy system magnet control method and apparatus
US8374314B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-02-12 Vladimir Balakin Synchronized X-ray / breathing method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US8637833B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-01-28 Vladimir Balakin Synchrotron power supply apparatus and method of use thereof
US9782140B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-10-10 Susan L. Michaud Hybrid charged particle / X-ray-imaging / treatment apparatus and method of use thereof
US9937362B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-04-10 W. Davis Lee Dynamic energy control of a charged particle imaging/treatment apparatus and method of use thereof
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US8625739B2 (en) * 2008-07-14 2014-01-07 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy x-ray method and apparatus
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US10518109B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2019-12-31 Jillian Reno Transformable charged particle beam path cancer therapy apparatus and method of use thereof
US10179250B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2019-01-15 Nick Ruebel Auto-updated and implemented radiation treatment plan apparatus and method of use thereof
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US11648420B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2023-05-16 Vladimir Balakin Imaging assisted integrated tomography—cancer treatment apparatus and method of use thereof
US10349906B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2019-07-16 James P. Bennett Multiplexed proton tomography imaging apparatus and method of use thereof
US10751551B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2020-08-25 James P. Bennett Integrated imaging-cancer treatment apparatus and method of use thereof
US10555710B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2020-02-11 James P. Bennett Simultaneous multi-axes imaging apparatus and method of use thereof
US10556126B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2020-02-11 Mark R. Amato Automated radiation treatment plan development apparatus and method of use thereof
US10376717B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2019-08-13 James P. Bennett Intervening object compensating automated radiation treatment plan development apparatus and method of use thereof
US10188877B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2019-01-29 W. Davis Lee Fiducial marker/cancer imaging and treatment apparatus and method of use thereof
US10625097B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2020-04-21 Jillian Reno Semi-automated cancer therapy treatment apparatus and method of use thereof
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69711653D1 (de) 2002-05-08
EP0928496A1 (en) 1999-07-14
ATE215734T1 (de) 2002-04-15
EP0928496B1 (en) 2002-04-03
JP2001501023A (ja) 2001-01-23
JP4169219B2 (ja) 2008-10-22
US6282263B1 (en) 2001-08-28
DE69711653T2 (de) 2002-11-07
WO1998013853A1 (en) 1998-04-02
GB9620160D0 (en) 1996-11-13

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