JP4169219B2 - X線発生装置 - Google Patents

X線発生装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4169219B2
JP4169219B2 JP51538298A JP51538298A JP4169219B2 JP 4169219 B2 JP4169219 B2 JP 4169219B2 JP 51538298 A JP51538298 A JP 51538298A JP 51538298 A JP51538298 A JP 51538298A JP 4169219 B2 JP4169219 B2 JP 4169219B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ray
target
electron
generator according
ray generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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JP51538298A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2001501023A5 (enExample
JP2001501023A (ja
Inventor
ウルリッヒ ウォルフガング アルント
ジェームス ヴィクター パーシバル ロング
ピーター ダンカム
Original Assignee
ビード サイエンティフィック インストルメンツ リミテッド
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Publication of JP2001501023A5 publication Critical patent/JP2001501023A5/ja
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02Details
    • H01J35/14Arrangements for concentrating, focusing, or directing the cathode ray
    • H01J35/147Spot size control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21KTECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
    • G21K7/00Gamma- or X-ray microscopes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2235/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J2235/12Cooling
    • H01J2235/1204Cooling of the anode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2235/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J2235/12Cooling
    • H01J2235/1225Cooling characterised by method
    • H01J2235/1262Circulating fluids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02Details
    • H01J35/04Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
    • H01J35/08Anodes; Anti cathodes
    • H01J35/112Non-rotating anodes
    • H01J35/116Transmissive anodes

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  • X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
JP51538298A 1996-09-27 1997-09-23 X線発生装置 Expired - Lifetime JP4169219B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9620160.3 1996-09-27
GBGB9620160.3A GB9620160D0 (en) 1996-09-27 1996-09-27 X-ray generator
PCT/GB1997/002580 WO1998013853A1 (en) 1996-09-27 1997-09-23 X-ray generator

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001501023A JP2001501023A (ja) 2001-01-23
JP2001501023A5 JP2001501023A5 (enExample) 2005-04-07
JP4169219B2 true JP4169219B2 (ja) 2008-10-22

Family

ID=10800581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP51538298A Expired - Lifetime JP4169219B2 (ja) 1996-09-27 1997-09-23 X線発生装置

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6282263B1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP0928496B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4169219B2 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE215734T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU4313197A (enExample)
DE (1) DE69711653T2 (enExample)
GB (1) GB9620160D0 (enExample)
WO (1) WO1998013853A1 (enExample)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2003065772A2 (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-08-07 The Johns Hopkins University X-ray source and method for producing selectable x-ray wavelength
US7180981B2 (en) 2002-04-08 2007-02-20 Nanodynamics-88, Inc. High quantum energy efficiency X-ray tube and targets
JP4174626B2 (ja) * 2002-07-19 2008-11-05 株式会社島津製作所 X線発生装置
RU2237944C2 (ru) * 2002-08-05 2004-10-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Институт рентгеновской оптики" Рентгеновская трубка
JP3998556B2 (ja) * 2002-10-17 2007-10-31 株式会社東研 高分解能x線顕微検査装置
US7436931B2 (en) * 2002-12-11 2008-10-14 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. X-ray source for generating monochromatic x-rays
JP3697246B2 (ja) * 2003-03-26 2005-09-21 株式会社リガク X線回折装置
US7218703B2 (en) * 2003-11-21 2007-05-15 Tohken Co., Ltd. X-ray microscopic inspection apparatus
EP1557865A1 (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-07-27 Tohken Co., Ltd. Microfocus x-ray tube for microscopic inspection apparatus
CN101536134B (zh) * 2006-11-10 2014-03-12 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 具有多电子束操作单元的多焦斑x射线管
DE102006062454A1 (de) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-03 Comet Gmbh Mikrofocus-Röntgenröhre
US7737424B2 (en) * 2007-06-01 2010-06-15 Moxtek, Inc. X-ray window with grid structure
US7529345B2 (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-05-05 Moxtek, Inc. Cathode header optic for x-ray tube
US9305735B2 (en) 2007-09-28 2016-04-05 Brigham Young University Reinforced polymer x-ray window
US8736138B2 (en) 2007-09-28 2014-05-27 Brigham Young University Carbon nanotube MEMS assembly
US8498381B2 (en) 2010-10-07 2013-07-30 Moxtek, Inc. Polymer layer on X-ray window
WO2009085351A2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-07-09 Brigham Young University X-ray window with carbon nanotube frame
US7940894B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2011-05-10 Vladimir Balakin Elongated lifetime X-ray method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
CN102119586B (zh) 2008-05-22 2015-09-02 弗拉迪米尔·叶戈罗维奇·巴拉金 多场带电粒子癌症治疗方法和装置
US8569717B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-10-29 Vladimir Balakin Intensity modulated three-dimensional radiation scanning method and apparatus
US8093564B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-01-10 Vladimir Balakin Ion beam focusing lens method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9056199B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-06-16 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle treatment, rapid patient positioning apparatus and method of use thereof
US8841866B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-09-23 Vladimir Yegorovich Balakin Charged particle beam extraction method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US8129694B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-03-06 Vladimir Balakin Negative ion beam source vacuum method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US8901509B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-12-02 Vladimir Yegorovich Balakin Multi-axis charged particle cancer therapy method and apparatus
US8975600B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-03-10 Vladimir Balakin Treatment delivery control system and method of operation thereof
WO2009142544A2 (en) 2008-05-22 2009-11-26 Vladimir Yegorovich Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy beam path control method and apparatus
CA2725315C (en) 2008-05-22 2015-06-30 Vladimir Yegorovich Balakin X-ray method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US8288742B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-10-16 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy patient positioning method and apparatus
US8969834B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-03-03 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle therapy patient constraint apparatus and method of use thereof
US8519365B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-08-27 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy imaging method and apparatus
US8188688B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-05-29 Vladimir Balakin Magnetic field control method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9682254B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-06-20 Vladimir Balakin Cancer surface searing apparatus and method of use thereof
US8144832B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-03-27 Vladimir Balakin X-ray tomography method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US8198607B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-06-12 Vladimir Balakin Tandem accelerator method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9737272B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-08-22 W. Davis Lee Charged particle cancer therapy beam state determination apparatus and method of use thereof
US8309941B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-11-13 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy and patient breath monitoring method and apparatus
US10092776B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-10-09 Susan L. Michaud Integrated translation/rotation charged particle imaging/treatment apparatus and method of use thereof
US8089054B2 (en) * 2008-05-22 2012-01-03 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle beam acceleration and extraction method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9910166B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-03-06 Stephen L. Spotts Redundant charged particle state determination apparatus and method of use thereof
US8373143B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-02-12 Vladimir Balakin Patient immobilization and repositioning method and apparatus used in conjunction with charged particle cancer therapy
US9095040B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-07-28 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle beam acceleration and extraction method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US8710462B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-04-29 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy beam path control method and apparatus
US9981147B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-05-29 W. Davis Lee Ion beam extraction apparatus and method of use thereof
US8907309B2 (en) 2009-04-17 2014-12-09 Stephen L. Spotts Treatment delivery control system and method of operation thereof
US8642978B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-02-04 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle cancer therapy dose distribution method and apparatus
US9974978B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-05-22 W. Davis Lee Scintillation array apparatus and method of use thereof
US9044600B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-06-02 Vladimir Balakin Proton tomography apparatus and method of operation therefor
US10070831B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-09-11 James P. Bennett Integrated cancer therapy—imaging apparatus and method of use thereof
US9737733B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-08-22 W. Davis Lee Charged particle state determination apparatus and method of use thereof
US9737734B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-08-22 Susan L. Michaud Charged particle translation slide control apparatus and method of use thereof
US10029122B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-07-24 Susan L. Michaud Charged particle—patient motion control system apparatus and method of use thereof
US8178859B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2012-05-15 Vladimir Balakin Proton beam positioning verification method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US7939809B2 (en) * 2008-05-22 2011-05-10 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle beam extraction method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9744380B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2017-08-29 Susan L. Michaud Patient specific beam control assembly of a cancer therapy apparatus and method of use thereof
US7953205B2 (en) * 2008-05-22 2011-05-31 Vladimir Balakin Synchronized X-ray / breathing method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US9155911B1 (en) 2008-05-22 2015-10-13 Vladimir Balakin Ion source method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
US10684380B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2020-06-16 W. Davis Lee Multiple scintillation detector array imaging apparatus and method of use thereof
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US9855444B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2018-01-02 Scott Penfold X-ray detector for proton transit detection apparatus and method of use thereof
US8718231B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2014-05-06 Vladimir Balakin X-ray tomography method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
CN102119585B (zh) * 2008-05-22 2016-02-03 弗拉迪米尔·叶戈罗维奇·巴拉金 带电粒子癌症疗法患者定位的方法和装置
US8399866B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2013-03-19 Vladimir Balakin Charged particle extraction apparatus and method of use thereof
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Publication number Publication date
DE69711653D1 (de) 2002-05-08
EP0928496A1 (en) 1999-07-14
ATE215734T1 (de) 2002-04-15
EP0928496B1 (en) 2002-04-03
JP2001501023A (ja) 2001-01-23
US6282263B1 (en) 2001-08-28
DE69711653T2 (de) 2002-11-07
WO1998013853A1 (en) 1998-04-02
GB9620160D0 (en) 1996-11-13
AU4313197A (en) 1998-04-17

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