AU2012341069B2 - Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system - Google Patents

Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2012341069B2
AU2012341069B2 AU2012341069A AU2012341069A AU2012341069B2 AU 2012341069 B2 AU2012341069 B2 AU 2012341069B2 AU 2012341069 A AU2012341069 A AU 2012341069A AU 2012341069 A AU2012341069 A AU 2012341069A AU 2012341069 B2 AU2012341069 B2 AU 2012341069B2
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Prior art keywords
eye
projection device
viewer
image
pct
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AU2012341069A1 (en
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John Graham Macnamara
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Magic Leap Inc
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Magic Leap Inc
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Priority to AU2018203318A priority Critical patent/AU2018203318B2/en
Priority to AU2018203315A priority patent/AU2018203315B2/en
Priority to AU2020257062A priority patent/AU2020257062B2/en
Priority to AU2022202379A priority patent/AU2022202379B2/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30Image reproducers
    • H04N13/388Volumetric displays, i.e. systems where the image is built up from picture elements distributed through a volume
    • H04N13/39Volumetric displays, i.e. systems where the image is built up from picture elements distributed through a volume the picture elements emitting light at places where a pair of light beams intersect in a transparent material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/22Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the stereoscopic type
    • G02B30/24Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the stereoscopic type involving temporal multiplexing, e.g. using sequentially activated left and right shutters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/34Stereoscopes providing a stereoscopic pair of separated images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, e.g. three-dimensional [3D] slide viewers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/50Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images the image being built up from image elements distributed over a three-dimensional [3D] volume, e.g. voxels
    • G02B30/52Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images the image being built up from image elements distributed over a three-dimensional [3D] volume, e.g. voxels the three-dimensional [3D] volume being constructed from a stack or sequence of two-dimensional [2D] planes, e.g. depth sampling systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1876Diffractive Fresnel lenses; Zone plates; Kinoforms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B35/00Stereoscopic photography
    • G03B35/08Stereoscopic photography by simultaneous recording
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B35/00Stereoscopic photography
    • G03B35/18Stereoscopic photography by simultaneous viewing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T19/00Manipulating three-dimensional [3D] models or images for computer graphics
    • G06T19/006Mixed reality
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30Image reproducers
    • H04N13/302Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays
    • H04N13/322Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays using varifocal lenses or mirrors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30Image reproducers
    • H04N13/388Volumetric displays, i.e. systems where the image is built up from picture elements distributed through a volume
    • H04N13/395Volumetric displays, i.e. systems where the image is built up from picture elements distributed through a volume with depth sampling, i.e. the volume being constructed from a stack or sequence of two-dimensional [2D] image planes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0132Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising binocular systems
    • G02B2027/0134Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising binocular systems of stereoscopic type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1828Diffraction gratings having means for producing variable diffraction

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Graphics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Testing, Inspecting, Measuring Of Stereoscopic Televisions And Televisions (AREA)
  • Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
AU2012341069A 2011-11-23 2012-11-23 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system Active AU2012341069B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2018203318A AU2018203318B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2018-05-11 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system
AU2018203315A AU2018203315B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2018-05-11 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system
AU2020257062A AU2020257062B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2020-10-20 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system
AU2022202379A AU2022202379B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2022-04-11 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161563403P 2011-11-23 2011-11-23
US61/563,403 2011-11-23
PCT/US2012/000560 WO2013077895A1 (en) 2011-11-23 2012-11-23 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2018203315A Division AU2018203315B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2018-05-11 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system
AU2018203318A Division AU2018203318B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2018-05-11 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2012341069A1 AU2012341069A1 (en) 2014-06-12
AU2012341069B2 true AU2012341069B2 (en) 2018-04-05

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AU2012341069A Active AU2012341069B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2012-11-23 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system
AU2018203318A Active AU2018203318B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2018-05-11 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system
AU2018203315A Active AU2018203315B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2018-05-11 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system
AU2020257062A Active AU2020257062B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2020-10-20 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system
AU2022202379A Active AU2022202379B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2022-04-11 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system

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AU2018203318A Active AU2018203318B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2018-05-11 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system
AU2018203315A Active AU2018203315B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2018-05-11 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system
AU2020257062A Active AU2020257062B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2020-10-20 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system
AU2022202379A Active AU2022202379B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2022-04-11 Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (9) US8950867B2 (enExample)
EP (3) EP4036862A1 (enExample)
JP (5) JP6250547B2 (enExample)
KR (6) KR102095220B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN104067316B (enExample)
AU (5) AU2012341069B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR112014012615A2 (enExample)
CA (2) CA3024054C (enExample)
IL (2) IL232746A (enExample)
RU (1) RU2628164C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013077895A1 (enExample)

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