ATE343978T1 - Orthodonte vorrichtung - Google Patents
Orthodonte vorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- ATE343978T1 ATE343978T1 AT02784526T AT02784526T ATE343978T1 AT E343978 T1 ATE343978 T1 AT E343978T1 AT 02784526 T AT02784526 T AT 02784526T AT 02784526 T AT02784526 T AT 02784526T AT E343978 T1 ATE343978 T1 AT E343978T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- orthodontic device
- micron
- aluminum oxide
- less
- grain size
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
- A61C7/12—Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
- A61C7/14—Brackets; Fixing brackets to teeth
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/20—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches for dry-pressing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/30—Drying methods
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
- C04B35/115—Translucent or transparent products
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/62645—Thermal treatment of powders or mixtures thereof other than sintering
- C04B35/62655—Drying, e.g. freeze-drying, spray-drying, microwave or supercritical drying
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/638—Removal thereof
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
- C04B35/6455—Hot isostatic pressing
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
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- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/3227—Lanthanum oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
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- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
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- C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
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- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
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- C04B2235/3298—Bismuth oxides, bismuthates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. zinc bismuthate
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- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5445—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof submicron sized, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron
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- C04B2235/72—Products characterised by the absence or the low content of specific components, e.g. alkali metal free alumina ceramics
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- C04B2235/78—Grain sizes and shapes, product microstructures, e.g. acicular grains, equiaxed grains, platelet-structures
- C04B2235/785—Submicron sized grains, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9646—Optical properties
- C04B2235/9661—Colour
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/034,997 US6648638B2 (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2001-12-28 | Orthodontic appliances including polycrystalline alumina-based ceramic material, kits, and methods |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE343978T1 true ATE343978T1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
Family
ID=21879994
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT02784526T ATE343978T1 (de) | 2001-12-28 | 2002-11-11 | Orthodonte vorrichtung |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6648638B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1460958B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4429017B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE343978T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002346462A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60215857T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003057064A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6878456B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-04-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Co. | Polycrystalline translucent alumina-based ceramic material, uses, and methods |
US6984261B2 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2006-01-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Use of ceramics in dental and orthodontic applications |
US7318302B2 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2008-01-15 | Opperman Investments, Ltd. | Equipment support for a metal building |
US7192274B2 (en) | 2003-12-08 | 2007-03-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ceramic orthodontic appliance with archwire slot liner |
US7140875B2 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2006-11-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Orthodontic bracket with reinforced tiewings |
US20070178422A1 (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2007-08-02 | Ceramic Sciences, Inc. | Orthodontic bracket |
JP2007527752A (ja) * | 2004-03-08 | 2007-10-04 | セラミック サイエンシーズ,インコーポレイテッド | 歯列矯正ブラケット |
KR100592118B1 (ko) | 2004-04-29 | 2006-06-21 | 주식회사 에이치티 | 치열교정용 브라켓 제조방법 |
US7153130B2 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2006-12-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Orthodontic appliance with removable insert |
US20050277084A1 (en) | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Orthodontic brace with polymeric arch member |
EP1787601B1 (de) * | 2004-08-27 | 2015-04-15 | Tosoh Corporation | Orthodontische klammer und herstellungsverfahren dafür |
JP5168766B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-27 | 2013-03-27 | 東ソー株式会社 | 歯列矯正ブラケット及びその製造方法 |
US7134872B2 (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-11-14 | Norbert Abels | Colored orthodontic brackets |
US20060099545A1 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of orthodontic treatment |
US7234936B2 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2007-06-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Orthodontic systems with resilient appliances |
US20060105179A1 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2006-05-18 | Hofman Gerald R A | Elastomeric dental article with a protective fluoropolymer layer |
US7367800B2 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2008-05-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pre-torqued orthodontic appliance with archwire retaining latch |
JP5084155B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-11 | 2012-11-28 | 日本碍子株式会社 | アルミナ焼結体及びその製造方法、並びに、このアルミナ焼結体を用いた静電チャック及びその製造方法 |
US20070134609A1 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Orthodontic articles with silicon nitride coatings |
US7377777B2 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-05-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Orthodontic appliance with archwire-engaging clip |
US8267686B2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2012-09-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Orthodontic bracket with brazed archwire slot liner |
US20080138757A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Orthodontic brace with reduced profile |
ATE482666T1 (de) * | 2007-04-30 | 2010-10-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Keramische zahnspange mit verbesserten löseeigenschaften |
US7678725B2 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2010-03-16 | General Electric Company | Translucent polycrystalline alumina ceramic |
US20080283522A1 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-11-20 | Shuyl Qin | Translucent polycrystalline alumina ceramic |
US7686613B2 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2010-03-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Narrow ceramic self-ligating orthodontic bracket |
JP4983545B2 (ja) | 2007-10-30 | 2012-07-25 | 東ソー株式会社 | 高靭性透光性アルミナ焼結体及びその製造方法並びに用途 |
US7857618B2 (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2010-12-28 | Ultradent Products, Inc. | Orthodontic bracket including mechanism for reducing slot width for early torque control |
US20090215003A1 (en) | 2008-02-27 | 2009-08-27 | Ryan B. Swain | Orthodontic kit and methods for same |
EP2157067B1 (de) * | 2008-07-30 | 2012-09-12 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Mit einer farbgebenden Komponente beschichtete Primärpartikel |
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-
2001
- 2001-12-28 US US10/034,997 patent/US6648638B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-11-11 EP EP02784526A patent/EP1460958B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-11 JP JP2003557427A patent/JP4429017B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-11 DE DE60215857T patent/DE60215857T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-11 WO PCT/US2002/037313 patent/WO2003057064A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-11-11 AU AU2002346462A patent/AU2002346462A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-11-11 AT AT02784526T patent/ATE343978T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
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DE60215857T2 (de) | 2007-06-06 |
JP2005514103A (ja) | 2005-05-19 |
EP1460958A1 (de) | 2004-09-29 |
DE60215857D1 (de) | 2006-12-14 |
US6648638B2 (en) | 2003-11-18 |
AU2002346462A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
US20030165790A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
JP4429017B2 (ja) | 2010-03-10 |
EP1460958B1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
WO2003057064A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 |
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