ATE247722T1 - Aluminium enthaltende legierungen auf eisenbasis, brauchbar für elektrische widerstandsheizelemente - Google Patents
Aluminium enthaltende legierungen auf eisenbasis, brauchbar für elektrische widerstandsheizelementeInfo
- Publication number
- ATE247722T1 ATE247722T1 AT95309335T AT95309335T ATE247722T1 AT E247722 T1 ATE247722 T1 AT E247722T1 AT 95309335 T AT95309335 T AT 95309335T AT 95309335 T AT95309335 T AT 95309335T AT E247722 T1 ATE247722 T1 AT E247722T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- heating elements
- resistance heating
- iron
- electrical resistance
- high temperature
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C33/0257—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements
- C22C33/0278—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements with at least one alloying element having a minimum content above 5%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/047—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy comprising intermetallic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
- B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Non-Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/365,952 US5595706A (en) | 1994-12-29 | 1994-12-29 | Aluminum containing iron-base alloys useful as electrical resistance heating elements |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE247722T1 true ATE247722T1 (de) | 2003-09-15 |
Family
ID=23441077
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT95309335T ATE247722T1 (de) | 1994-12-29 | 1995-12-21 | Aluminium enthaltende legierungen auf eisenbasis, brauchbar für elektrische widerstandsheizelemente |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5595706A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0719872B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4116677B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100409260B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1063495C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE247722T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69531532T2 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1013851A1 (de) |
MY (1) | MY113112A (de) |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5620651A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1997-04-15 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Iron aluminide useful as electrical resistance heating elements |
US6280682B1 (en) | 1996-01-03 | 2001-08-28 | Chrysalis Technologies Incorporated | Iron aluminide useful as electrical resistance heating elements |
US6033623A (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 2000-03-07 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method of manufacturing iron aluminide by thermomechanical processing of elemental powders |
DE19735217B4 (de) * | 1997-08-14 | 2004-09-09 | SCHWäBISCHE HüTTENWERKE GMBH | Verbundwerkstoff mit hohem Anteil intermetallischer Phasen, vorzugsweise für Reibkörper |
US5961492A (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-10-05 | Science Incorporated | Fluid delivery device with temperature controlled energy source |
US6506338B1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2003-01-14 | Chrysalis Technologies Incorporated | Processing of iron aluminides by pressureless sintering of elemental iron and aluminum |
US20060102175A1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-18 | Nelson Stephen G | Inhaler |
US7186958B1 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-06 | Zhao Wei, Llc | Inhaler |
EP1995336A1 (de) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-11-26 | ArcelorMittal France | Stahl geringer Dichte mit guter Tiefzieh-Eigenschaft |
CN102041456B (zh) * | 2009-10-21 | 2012-10-31 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 风电主轴用钢及其制造方法 |
CN101722003B (zh) * | 2009-12-12 | 2012-04-18 | 源华能源科技(福建)有限公司 | 一种载于二氧化钛上的酯类环氧化用的催化剂及其制备和应用 |
US8757147B2 (en) | 2010-05-15 | 2014-06-24 | Minusa Holdings Llc | Personal vaporizing inhaler with internal light source |
US9861772B2 (en) | 2010-05-15 | 2018-01-09 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Personal vaporizing inhaler cartridge |
US9259035B2 (en) | 2010-05-15 | 2016-02-16 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Solderless personal vaporizing inhaler |
US10159278B2 (en) | 2010-05-15 | 2018-12-25 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Assembly directed airflow |
US10136672B2 (en) | 2010-05-15 | 2018-11-27 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Solderless directly written heating elements |
US9095175B2 (en) | 2010-05-15 | 2015-08-04 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Data logging personal vaporizing inhaler |
US9999250B2 (en) | 2010-05-15 | 2018-06-19 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Vaporizer related systems, methods, and apparatus |
US9743691B2 (en) | 2010-05-15 | 2017-08-29 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Vaporizer configuration, control, and reporting |
US9854839B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2018-01-02 | Altria Client Services Llc | Electronic vaping device and method |
EP2817428B2 (de) | 2012-02-20 | 2019-06-19 | Tata Steel Nederland Technology B.V. | Hochfester, härtbarer stahl von geringer dichte und verfahren zur herstellung des besagten stahls |
KR101335698B1 (ko) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-12-04 | 동아하이테크 주식회사 | 모터 제어기용 레지스터 |
MX2014010189A (es) | 2012-02-22 | 2014-11-14 | Altria Client Services Inc | Articulo electronico para fumar y elemento calentador mejorado. |
EP2836615B1 (de) | 2012-04-11 | 2016-04-06 | Tata Steel Nederland Technology B.V. | Hochfester if-stahl von geringer dichte und verfahren zur herstellung des besagten stahls |
US8910639B2 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2014-12-16 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Single-use connector and cartridge for a smoking article and related method |
USD841231S1 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2019-02-19 | Altria Client Services, Llc | Electronic vaping device mouthpiece |
USD691765S1 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2013-10-15 | Altria Client Services Inc. | Electronic smoking article |
USD691766S1 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2013-10-15 | Altria Client Services Inc. | Mouthpiece of a smoking article |
USD849993S1 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2019-05-28 | Altria Client Services | Electronic smoking article |
USD695449S1 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2013-12-10 | Altria Client Services Inc. | Electronic smoking article |
WO2014130692A1 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2014-08-28 | Altria Client Services Inc. | Electronic smoking article |
US9993023B2 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2018-06-12 | Altria Client Services Llc | Electronic smoking article |
RU2662212C2 (ru) | 2013-02-22 | 2018-07-24 | Олтриа Клайент Сервисиз Ллк | Электронное курительное изделие |
US9277770B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-03-08 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Atomizer for an aerosol delivery device formed from a continuously extending wire and related input, cartridge, and method |
US9723876B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-08-08 | Altria Client Services Llc | Electronic smoking article |
US9220302B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-12-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cartridge for an aerosol delivery device and method for assembling a cartridge for a smoking article |
BR302014001648S1 (pt) | 2013-10-14 | 2015-06-09 | Altria Client Services Inc | Configuração aplicada em artigo de fumo |
CA3205347A1 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | Altria Client Services Llc | Electronic vaping device with induction heating |
KR101520877B1 (ko) * | 2014-07-15 | 2015-05-18 | 엔비넷 주식회사 | 니켈-규소-마그네슘-티타늄-철-알루미늄 합금 나노입자를 포함하는 하폐수 초고도 처리용 산화환원 촉매 및 이를 이용한 하폐수의 초고도 처리 장치 및 방법 |
JP2017525348A (ja) | 2014-07-24 | 2017-09-07 | アルトリア クライアント サービシーズ リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 電子たばこデバイスおよびその部品 |
US9681688B1 (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2017-06-20 | Altria Client Services Llc | E-vaping device |
US9648908B1 (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2017-05-16 | Altria Client Services Llc | E-vaping device |
IL254728B1 (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2024-09-01 | Altria Client Services Llc | A pod assembly, a distribution body and an electronic vapor production device that includes them |
UA122409C2 (uk) | 2015-05-06 | 2020-11-10 | Олтріа Клайєнт Сервісиз Ллк | Пристрій для паління без горіння і його елементи |
US10842193B2 (en) | 2016-10-04 | 2020-11-24 | Altria Client Services Llc | Non-combustible smoking device and elements thereof |
US10433585B2 (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2019-10-08 | Altria Client Services Llc | Non-combustible smoking systems, devices and elements thereof |
CN115590257A (zh) | 2017-05-22 | 2023-01-13 | 奥驰亚客户服务有限责任公司(Us) | 荚体组件、分配主体和包括其的电子烟装置 |
TWI641001B (zh) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-11-11 | 國立屏東科技大學 | 薄膜電阻合金 |
US11918050B2 (en) | 2020-01-22 | 2024-03-05 | Altria Client Services Llc | Hot wire anemometer air flow measurement, puff detection and ambient temperature tracking |
US11910838B2 (en) | 2020-01-22 | 2024-02-27 | Altria Client Services Llc | Hot wire anemometer air flow measurement, puff detection and ambient temperature tracking |
US11751606B2 (en) | 2020-02-10 | 2023-09-12 | Altria Client Services Llc | Heating engine control algorithm for non-nicotine e-vapor device |
US11793237B2 (en) | 2020-02-10 | 2023-10-24 | Altria Client Services Llc | Heating engine control algorithm for nicotine e-vapor device |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1550508A (en) * | 1922-01-24 | 1925-08-18 | Kemet Lab Co Inc | Alloy |
US1990650A (en) * | 1932-06-25 | 1935-02-12 | Smith Corp A O | Heat resistant alloy |
US2300336A (en) * | 1940-08-07 | 1942-10-27 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Magnetic alloy of iron and aluminum |
US2387980A (en) * | 1945-02-17 | 1945-10-30 | Hugh S Cooper | Electrical resistance alloys |
US2768915A (en) * | 1954-11-12 | 1956-10-30 | Edward A Gaughler | Ferritic alloys and methods of making and fabricating same |
US3026197A (en) * | 1959-02-20 | 1962-03-20 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Grain-refined aluminum-iron alloys |
US3676109A (en) * | 1970-04-02 | 1972-07-11 | Cooper Metallurg Corp | Rust and heat resisting ferrous base alloys containing chromium and aluminum |
US4391634A (en) * | 1982-03-01 | 1983-07-05 | Huntington Alloys, Inc. | Weldable oxide dispersion strengthened alloys |
US4961903A (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-10-09 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Iron aluminide alloys with improved properties for high temperature applications |
US5032190A (en) * | 1990-04-24 | 1991-07-16 | Inco Alloys International, Inc. | Sheet processing for ODS iron-base alloys |
JP2617015B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-08 | 1997-06-04 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | 振動減衰特性に優れた溶接構造用鋼 |
US5084109A (en) * | 1990-07-02 | 1992-01-28 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Ordered iron aluminide alloys having an improved room-temperature ductility and method thereof |
EP0465686B1 (de) * | 1990-07-07 | 1994-09-21 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Oxydations- und korrosionsbeständige Legierung für Bauteile für einen mittleren Temperaturbereich auf der Basis von dotiertem Eisenaluminid Fe3Al |
JP2536256B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-04 | 1996-09-18 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 高強度制振合金 |
JP2536255B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-04 | 1996-09-18 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 制振合金 |
US5320802A (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1994-06-14 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Corrosion resistant iron aluminides exhibiting improved mechanical properties and corrosion resistance |
US5238645A (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1993-08-24 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Iron-aluminum alloys having high room-temperature and method for making same |
US5439640A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-08-08 | Inco Alloys International, Inc. | Controlled thermal expansion superalloy |
-
1994
- 1994-12-29 US US08/365,952 patent/US5595706A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-12-21 AT AT95309335T patent/ATE247722T1/de active
- 1995-12-21 EP EP95309335A patent/EP0719872B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-21 DE DE69531532T patent/DE69531532T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-27 JP JP35348795A patent/JP4116677B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-28 KR KR1019950060999A patent/KR100409260B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-28 MY MYPI95004138A patent/MY113112A/en unknown
- 1995-12-29 CN CN95121729A patent/CN1063495C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-12-24 HK HK98115333A patent/HK1013851A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0719872B1 (de) | 2003-08-20 |
US5595706A (en) | 1997-01-21 |
KR100409260B1 (ko) | 2004-03-18 |
MY113112A (en) | 2001-11-30 |
HK1013851A1 (en) | 1999-09-10 |
CN1132798A (zh) | 1996-10-09 |
JPH08253844A (ja) | 1996-10-01 |
DE69531532T2 (de) | 2004-06-24 |
DE69531532D1 (de) | 2003-09-25 |
EP0719872A1 (de) | 1996-07-03 |
CN1063495C (zh) | 2001-03-21 |
JP4116677B2 (ja) | 2008-07-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification |
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