ATE169887T1 - Verfahren zur umwandlung von methan in synthesegas - Google Patents

Verfahren zur umwandlung von methan in synthesegas

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Publication number
ATE169887T1
ATE169887T1 AT92901828T AT92901828T ATE169887T1 AT E169887 T1 ATE169887 T1 AT E169887T1 AT 92901828 T AT92901828 T AT 92901828T AT 92901828 T AT92901828 T AT 92901828T AT E169887 T1 ATE169887 T1 AT E169887T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
synthesis gas
converting methane
reactant gas
converting
gas mixture
Prior art date
Application number
AT92901828T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Malcolm Leslie Hodder Green
Anthony Kevin Cheetham
Patrick Desmond F Vernon
Alexander Thomas Ashcroft
Original Assignee
British Gas Plc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Gas Plc filed Critical British Gas Plc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE169887T1 publication Critical patent/ATE169887T1/de

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    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
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    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
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    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386Catalytic partial combustion
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    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/40Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
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    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0238Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a carbon dioxide reforming step
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    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
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    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/042Purification by adsorption on solids
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    • C01B2203/0816Heating by flames
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    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
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    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0866Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
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    • C01B2203/1052Nickel or cobalt catalysts
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    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C01B2203/1058Nickel catalysts
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    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064Platinum group metal catalysts
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    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/107Platinum catalysts
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    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082Composition of support materials
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    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241Natural gas or methane
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    • C01B2203/16Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1642Controlling the product
    • C01B2203/1671Controlling the composition of the product
    • C01B2203/1676Measuring the composition of the product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
AT92901828T 1990-12-24 1991-12-24 Verfahren zur umwandlung von methan in synthesegas ATE169887T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB909028034A GB9028034D0 (en) 1990-12-24 1990-12-24 Improved processes for the conversion of methane to synthesis gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE169887T1 true ATE169887T1 (de) 1998-09-15

Family

ID=10687593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT92901828T ATE169887T1 (de) 1990-12-24 1991-12-24 Verfahren zur umwandlung von methan in synthesegas

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US5431855A (de)
EP (2) EP0564526B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2761609B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE169887T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2098605C (de)
DE (1) DE69130021T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0564526T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2119808T3 (de)
GB (1) GB9028034D0 (de)
WO (1) WO1992011199A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (98)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US5399537A (en) * 1992-12-21 1995-03-21 Amoco Corporation Method for preparing synthesis gas using nickel catalysts
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US5720901A (en) * 1993-12-27 1998-02-24 Shell Oil Company Process for the catalytic partial oxidation of hydrocarbons
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US5441581A (en) * 1994-06-06 1995-08-15 Praxair Technology, Inc. Process and apparatus for producing heat treatment atmospheres
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US6293979B1 (en) * 1994-12-19 2001-09-25 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Process for the catalytic conversion of methane or natural gas to syngas or a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen
US5496859A (en) * 1995-01-28 1996-03-05 Texaco Inc. Gasification process combined with steam methane reforming to produce syngas suitable for methanol production
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US5753143A (en) * 1996-03-25 1998-05-19 Northwestern University Process for the CO2 reforming of methane in the presence of rhodium zeolites
US6238816B1 (en) 1996-12-30 2001-05-29 Technology Management, Inc. Method for steam reforming hydrocarbons using a sulfur-tolerant catalyst
MY128194A (en) * 1997-04-11 2007-01-31 Chiyoda Corp Process for the production of synthesis gas
AR017317A1 (es) 1997-10-14 2001-09-05 Shell Int Research Proceso de oxidacion parcial catalitica, un metodo y disposicion para generar energia electrica por medio de dicho proceso, y medio de transporteprovisto con dicha disposicion
US5985178A (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-11-16 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Low hydrogen syngas using CO2 and a nickel catalyst
US5947063A (en) * 1997-11-18 1999-09-07 Southwest Research Institute Stoichiometric synthesis, exhaust, and natural-gas combustion engine
US6254807B1 (en) 1998-01-12 2001-07-03 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Control of H2 and CO produced in partial oxidation process
ZA99313B (en) 1998-01-20 1999-07-19 Shell Int Research Catalyst suitable for the preparation of hydrogen and carbon monoxide from a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock
US6319872B1 (en) 1998-08-20 2001-11-20 Conoco Inc Fischer-Tropsch processes using catalysts on mesoporous supports
KR20020003187A (ko) 1998-12-29 2002-01-10 지스트라텐 알베르터스 빌헬머스 요안느 촉매 반응기
US6287393B1 (en) * 1999-09-03 2001-09-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for producing carburizing atmospheres
US6409940B1 (en) 1999-10-18 2002-06-25 Conoco Inc. Nickel-rhodium based catalysts and process for preparing synthesis gas
KR100336968B1 (ko) * 1999-11-11 2002-05-17 김충섭 수식된 지르코니아 담지 니켈계 개질촉매 및 이를 이용한천연가스로부터 합성가스의 제조방법
CA2400082A1 (en) * 2000-02-18 2001-08-23 Conoco Inc. Chromium-rare earth based catalysts and process for converting hydrocarbons to synthesis gas
CA2411854A1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-20 Robert A. Oswald Supported nickel-magnesium oxide catalysts and processes for the production of syngas
EP1315670B1 (de) * 2000-09-05 2007-07-25 Conocophillips Company Verfahren zur herstellung von synthesegas mit lanthanid-dotierter rhodiumkatalysatoren
US7097786B2 (en) * 2001-02-16 2006-08-29 Conocophillips Company Supported rhodium-spinel catalysts and process for producing synthesis gas
FR2823192B1 (fr) * 2001-04-09 2004-02-13 Air Liquide Procede d'oxydation partielle catalytique d'hydrocarbures pour la production de gaz de synthese a faible rapport h2/co
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US6911161B2 (en) * 2002-07-02 2005-06-28 Conocophillips Company Stabilized nickel-containing catalysts and process for production of syngas
US7255848B2 (en) 2002-10-01 2007-08-14 Regents Of The Univeristy Of Minnesota Production of hydrogen from alcohols
US7262334B2 (en) * 2002-11-13 2007-08-28 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Catalytic partial oxidation of hydrocarbons
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