ATE162908T1 - Diffusionsgasauslass für eine wiederaufladbare metall-luft zelle - Google Patents

Diffusionsgasauslass für eine wiederaufladbare metall-luft zelle

Info

Publication number
ATE162908T1
ATE162908T1 AT94917505T AT94917505T ATE162908T1 AT E162908 T1 ATE162908 T1 AT E162908T1 AT 94917505 T AT94917505 T AT 94917505T AT 94917505 T AT94917505 T AT 94917505T AT E162908 T1 ATE162908 T1 AT E162908T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
gas
battery
case
battery case
exit hole
Prior art date
Application number
AT94917505T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Christopher S Pedicini
Original Assignee
Aer Energy Resources Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aer Energy Resources Inc filed Critical Aer Energy Resources Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE162908T1 publication Critical patent/ATE162908T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/60—Arrangements or processes for filling or topping-up with liquids; Arrangements or processes for draining liquids from casings
    • H01M50/668—Means for preventing spilling of liquid or electrolyte, e.g. when the battery is tilted or turned over
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/394—Gas-pervious parts or elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/172—Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing
    • H01M50/174—Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells
    • H01M50/176—Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells for prismatic or rectangular cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
AT94917505T 1993-06-04 1994-06-02 Diffusionsgasauslass für eine wiederaufladbare metall-luft zelle ATE162908T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/071,844 US5362577A (en) 1993-06-04 1993-06-04 Diffusion vent for a rechargeable metal-air cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE162908T1 true ATE162908T1 (de) 1998-02-15

Family

ID=22103951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT94917505T ATE162908T1 (de) 1993-06-04 1994-06-02 Diffusionsgasauslass für eine wiederaufladbare metall-luft zelle

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5362577A (de)
EP (1) EP0708988B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2865424B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE162908T1 (de)
AU (1) AU6920294A (de)
CA (1) CA2164132C (de)
DE (1) DE69408324T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1994029908A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (74)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5721064A (en) * 1993-04-30 1998-02-24 Aer Energy Resources Inc. Air manager system for reducing gas concentrations in a metal-air battery
US5560999A (en) * 1993-04-30 1996-10-01 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Air manager system for recirculating reactant air in a metal-air battery
US5563004A (en) * 1995-03-21 1996-10-08 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Rechargeable metal-air electrochemical cell with hydrogen recombination and end-of-charge indicator
US5506067A (en) * 1995-04-04 1996-04-09 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Rechargeable electrochemical cell and cell case therefor with vent for use in internal recombination of hydrogen and oxygen
US5486429A (en) * 1995-04-24 1996-01-23 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Diffusion vent for a rechargeable metal-air cell
US5569551A (en) * 1995-04-24 1996-10-29 Aer Energy Resources Inc. Dual air elecrtrode cell
US5733676A (en) * 1995-05-05 1998-03-31 Rayovac Corporation Metal-air cathode can and electrochemical cell made therewith
US6040074A (en) * 1995-05-05 2000-03-21 Rayovac Corporation Metal-air cathode can, and electrochemical cell made therewith
KR0138556B1 (ko) * 1995-06-14 1998-06-15 김광호 전자기기용 축전지의 방수 케이스 어셈블리
US5639568A (en) * 1995-10-16 1997-06-17 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Split anode for a dual air electrode cell
US5691074A (en) * 1995-10-18 1997-11-25 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Diffusion controlled air vent for a metal-air battery
US5919582A (en) * 1995-10-18 1999-07-06 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Diffusion controlled air vent and recirculation air manager for a metal-air battery
DE19635180B4 (de) * 1996-08-30 2006-10-12 Robert Bosch Gmbh Gehäuse für eine Antriebsvorrichtung
US5985475A (en) * 1997-06-17 1999-11-16 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Membrane for selective transport of oxygen over water vapor and metal-air electrochemical cell including said membrane
US6106962A (en) 1997-09-24 2000-08-22 Aer Energy Resources Inc. Air manager control using cell voltage as auto-reference
US6239508B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-05-29 Reveo, Inc. Electrical power generation system having means for managing the discharging and recharging of metal fuel contained within a network of metal-air fuel cell battery subsystems
US6472093B2 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-10-29 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having a metal-fuel card storage cartridge, insertable within a fuel cartridge insertion port, containing a supply of substantially planar discrete metal-fuel cards, and fuel card transport mechanisms therein
US6306534B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-10-23 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery systems employing means for discharging and recharging metal-fuel cards
US6451463B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-09-17 Reveo, Inc. Electro-chemical power generation systems employing arrays of electronically-controllable discharging and/or recharging cells within a unity support structure
US6287715B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-09-11 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for controlling discharging and recharging parameters for improved operating efficiency
US6228519B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-05-08 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having mechanism for extending the path length of metal-fuel tape during discharging and recharging modes of operation
US6335111B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-01-01 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery system employing a plurality of moving cathode structures for improved volumetric power density
US6558829B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2003-05-06 Reveo, Inc. Appliance with refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit integrated therein
US6641943B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2003-11-04 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for recording and reading operating parameters during discharging and recharging modes of operation
US6348277B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-02-19 Reveo, Inc. Method of and system for producing and supplying electrical power to an electrical power consuming device using a metal-air fuel cell battery (FCB) module and a supply of metal-fuel cards
US6296960B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-10-02 Reveo, Inc. System and method for producing electrical power using metal-air fuel cell battery technology
US6299997B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-10-09 Reveo, Inc. Ionically-conductive belt structure for use in a metal-air fuel cell battery system and method of fabricating the same
US6569555B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2003-05-27 Reveo, Inc. Refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit for integration into an appliance
US6068944A (en) * 1997-10-24 2000-05-30 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Air distributors for metal-air cells
US6087029A (en) * 1998-01-06 2000-07-11 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Water recovery using a bi-directional air exchanger for a metal-air battery
US6210826B1 (en) 1998-03-06 2001-04-03 Rayovac Corporation Seals, and electrochemical cells made therewith
US6660418B1 (en) 1998-06-15 2003-12-09 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Electrical device with removable enclosure for electrochemical cell
US6248464B1 (en) 1998-12-18 2001-06-19 Christopher S. Pedicini Air-managing system for metal-air battery using resealable septum
US6168877B1 (en) 1998-12-18 2001-01-02 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Air-managing system for metal-air battery using resealable septum
US6235418B1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2001-05-22 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Uniform shell for a metal-air battery stack
US6299998B1 (en) 1999-03-15 2001-10-09 Reveo, Inc. Movable anode fuel cell battery
US6653003B1 (en) 1999-10-12 2003-11-25 Reveo Inc. Fuel cell support and electrical interconnector
JP3959220B2 (ja) * 2000-02-04 2007-08-15 株式会社エスアイアイ・マイクロパーツ 表面実装用非水電解電池および表面実装用電気二重層キャパシタ
US7147952B1 (en) 2000-02-10 2006-12-12 Cmc Magnetics Corporation Metal-air cell having an adjustable air inlet
US6558825B1 (en) 2000-05-12 2003-05-06 Reveo, Inc. Fuel containment and recycling system
US6558828B1 (en) 2000-05-26 2003-05-06 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Zn/air cell performance in extreme humidity by controlling hydrophobic layer porosity
US6824915B1 (en) 2000-06-12 2004-11-30 The Gillette Company Air managing systems and methods for gas depolarized power supplies utilizing a diaphragm
US6472089B1 (en) 2000-06-13 2002-10-29 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Bottom cover design for battery with reverse protection
US6759159B1 (en) 2000-06-14 2004-07-06 The Gillette Company Synthetic jet for admitting and expelling reactant air
US6953637B2 (en) * 2001-06-01 2005-10-11 Energy Related Devices, Inc. Catalytic hydrogen vent filter for batteries
US7276142B2 (en) * 2002-02-12 2007-10-02 Thermo Orion Inc. Combination pH electrode with stable standard potential
US7678492B2 (en) * 2002-05-18 2010-03-16 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Battery vent and pressure blowout relief frit
US20070050996A1 (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-08 Fred Schnak Razors
US20070141450A1 (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-21 General Electric Company Rechargeable fuel cell with double cathode
JP2009521780A (ja) * 2005-12-23 2009-06-04 ユーティーシー パワー コーポレイション 不凍液の背圧空気排出システムを備えた非循環冷媒の固体高分子形燃料電池発電装置
US7976992B2 (en) * 2008-05-24 2011-07-12 Utc Power Corp. Non-circulating coolant PEM fuel cell power plant with antifreeze back pressure air venting system
JP5088378B2 (ja) 2008-10-30 2012-12-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 金属空気電池、及び金属空気電池の製造方法
JP5062322B2 (ja) 2008-11-27 2012-10-31 トヨタ自動車株式会社 空気二次電池
WO2010125226A1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-04 Nokia Corporation Gas release from a battery cell
TW201119122A (en) * 2009-11-17 2011-06-01 Genius Toy Taiwan Co Ltd Fuel cell module
WO2012029743A1 (ja) * 2010-08-31 2012-03-08 本田技研工業株式会社 金属酸素電池
CN102038416B (zh) * 2010-12-24 2012-05-09 南京鹏力塑料科技有限公司 一种伸缩吸管外管卡口机构及其工作方法
DE102011004799B4 (de) * 2011-02-25 2012-09-27 Varta Microbattery Gmbh Statusindikator für temperaturempfindliche Güter
US9368989B2 (en) 2011-03-22 2016-06-14 Argopower, Llc Battery charger and fuel cell
JP6005748B2 (ja) * 2012-08-28 2016-10-12 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 角形二次電池
US10886548B2 (en) 2014-05-07 2021-01-05 L3 Open Water Power, Inc. Hydrogen management in electrochemical systems
JP6416536B2 (ja) * 2014-08-07 2018-10-31 日本協能電子株式会社 空気電池
JP6532659B2 (ja) * 2014-08-07 2019-06-19 日本協能電子株式会社 空気電池
CN107004928B (zh) * 2014-12-02 2020-05-26 日本碍子株式会社 锌空气二次电池
JP6680484B2 (ja) * 2015-08-17 2020-04-15 シャープ株式会社 金属空気電池、金属空気組電池、および移動体
KR101778059B1 (ko) * 2015-11-11 2017-09-14 주식회사 이엠따블유에너지 공기 아연 전지
KR102385218B1 (ko) * 2017-08-07 2022-04-08 샤프 가부시키가이샤 금속 공기 전지 및 금속 공기 전지의 제조 방법
KR102804031B1 (ko) * 2019-08-27 2025-05-09 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 이차 전지용 전지 케이스 및 가스 배출부 제조 방법
KR102742762B1 (ko) * 2019-09-23 2024-12-16 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 이차전지 제조방법 및 이차전지
EP4224603B1 (de) * 2020-09-30 2025-03-19 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Batteriepack
JP7700227B2 (ja) * 2021-08-19 2025-06-30 香港時代新能源科技有限公司 電池セル、電池、電力消費装置及び電池セルを製造する方法
CN116093533B (zh) * 2021-11-05 2025-02-18 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 电池单体、电池、用电装置及电池单体的制造设备和方法
CN116868430B (zh) * 2021-12-16 2024-08-09 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 电池单体、电池、用电装置、制造方法及制造设备
WO2023108569A1 (zh) * 2021-12-16 2023-06-22 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 排气装置、电池单体、电池及用电装置

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2452066A (en) * 1945-03-24 1948-10-26 Electric Storage Battery Co Gas diffusion device for storage batteries
US2450472A (en) * 1947-03-15 1948-10-05 Edison Inc Thomas A Alkaline primary battery
BE509440A (de) * 1951-02-27
US2704781A (en) * 1953-11-02 1955-03-22 Electrocell Corp Storage batteries
US2938064A (en) * 1958-03-12 1960-05-24 Union Carbide Corp Air-depolarized cell
FR1501835A (fr) * 1966-09-22 1967-11-18 Wonder Piles Perfectionnements aux membranes étanches aux liquides mais perméables aux gaz, notamment pour piles et accumulateurs
GB1320211A (en) * 1970-03-07 1973-06-13 Energy Conversion Ltd Electrochemical cells
FR2148276A1 (en) * 1971-08-05 1973-03-11 Cipel Battery - with gas trap to retain electrolyte but - allow gassing with separate air entry route
US3746580A (en) * 1971-08-19 1973-07-17 Esb Inc Gas depolarizable galvanic cell
AU6674474A (en) * 1973-03-22 1975-09-18 Dunlop Australia Ltd Gas vent
DE2345473C3 (de) * 1973-09-08 1979-05-03 Saft-Societe Des Accumulateurs Fixes Et De Traction S.A., Romainville, Seine-Saint-Denis (Frankreich) Sauerstoffelektrode aus hydrophobierter Aktivkohle für alkalische galvanische Elemente
US3853629A (en) * 1973-12-03 1974-12-10 Esb Inc Battery having laminated wrapper member which includes gas venting passageway
US3904441A (en) * 1973-12-26 1975-09-09 Eltra Corp Battery vent construction
US3897265A (en) * 1974-01-30 1975-07-29 Gte Laboratories Inc Electrochemical cells
GB1459135A (en) * 1974-04-02 1976-12-22 Nabiullin Faat Khatovich Alkaline galvanic cell
DE2535269C3 (de) * 1975-08-07 1979-01-04 Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover Galvanisches Primärelement mit alkalischem Elektrolyten und einer hydrophoben Luftelektrode
FR2387524A1 (fr) * 1977-04-14 1978-11-10 Cipel Cie Indle Piles Electr Generateur electrochimique
US4105830A (en) * 1977-08-01 1978-08-08 Union Carbide Corporation Air depolarized cell
US4118544A (en) * 1977-09-28 1978-10-03 P.R. Mallory & Co. Inc. Metal-air depolarized cell having restricted gas passageway
US4189526A (en) * 1978-05-05 1980-02-19 Gould Inc. Metal/oxygen cells and method for optimizing the active life properties thereof
SU752566A1 (ru) * 1978-05-16 1980-07-30 Ленинградский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Технологический Институт Им. Ленсовета Воздушно-магниевый элемент
US4237526A (en) 1978-05-19 1980-12-02 Union Carbide Corporation Battery operated device having a waterproof housing and gas discharge vent
US4262062A (en) * 1980-03-24 1981-04-14 Timex Corporation Metal-air battery with environment control for intermittent high current demand
US4343869A (en) * 1981-02-09 1982-08-10 Ray-O-Vac Corporation Seal for metal-air batteries
FR2513813B1 (fr) * 1981-09-29 1986-11-14 Celaya Emparanza Galdos Sa Contacts sur piles electriques alcalines
JPS6298559A (ja) * 1985-10-25 1987-05-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 鉛蓄電池
JPS6477869A (en) * 1987-09-18 1989-03-23 Yuasa Battery Co Ltd Storage battery
US4925744A (en) * 1989-04-07 1990-05-15 Eltech Systems Corporation Primary aluminum-air battery
ES2026083A6 (es) * 1991-02-28 1992-04-01 Celaya Emparanza Galdos Sa Unidad de pila electroquimica alcalina.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2164132A1 (en) 1994-12-22
EP0708988A1 (de) 1996-05-01
JPH09500480A (ja) 1997-01-14
JP2865424B2 (ja) 1999-03-08
US5362577A (en) 1994-11-08
EP0708988B1 (de) 1998-01-28
WO1994029908A2 (en) 1994-12-22
DE69408324D1 (de) 1998-03-05
WO1994029908A3 (en) 1995-03-30
DE69408324T2 (de) 1998-05-14
AU6920294A (en) 1995-01-03
CA2164132C (en) 2000-11-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE162908T1 (de) Diffusionsgasauslass für eine wiederaufladbare metall-luft zelle
DE69703489D1 (de) Luftverwaltungssystem zur herabsetzung der gaskonzentrationen in einer metall-luft batterie
DE69430477D1 (de) Diffusionskontrollierter luftverwalter für metall-luft-batterie
ATE182032T1 (de) Wiederaufladbare elektrochemische zelle und zellgehäuse mit luftungsoffnung und internem rekombinations-element fur wasserstoff und sauerstoff
CA2061430A1 (en) Device for Recombination of Hydrogen and Oxygen
TW344904B (en) Zinc-air dry cell holder and hearing aid that uses it
WO1989006272A3 (en) Sterilizable gas permeable container for use in culturing living cells
CN1256797A (zh) 用于利用金属空气电池供电的电子器具的容器
TW431006B (en) Air-assisted electrochemical cell construction
ATE167377T1 (de) Elektrochemischer sensor
FI821410L (fi) Colostomipaose
DE59805934D1 (de) Elektrochemische Halbzelle
SE8206994D0 (sv) Kemoelektrisk cell med atminstone en gaselektrod
EP0131220A3 (de) Einzellprotein aus schwefelhaltigen Energiequellen
SE8902534D0 (sv) Foerfarande och anordning foer vaetske/gasreaktion i en elektrokemisk cell
Pedicini Diffusion vent for a rechargeable metal-air cell
CA2255472A1 (en) Electrochemical gas sensor with gas communication means
JPH09180747A (ja) 電源装置
DE60003843D1 (de) Batteriedeckel mit lüftungssystem
SE8901802D0 (sv) Foerfarande foer elektrolytisk framstaellning av vaeteperoxid
JPH03167033A (ja) ガス抜き方法
JPS56109461A (en) Battery
CN119509145A (zh) 电池干燥方法和干燥设备
JPS5734669A (en) Namufacture of organic electrolyte cell
JPS56107471A (en) Formation of lead acid battery

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties