ATE153469T1 - Datenanzeige - Google Patents
DatenanzeigeInfo
- Publication number
- ATE153469T1 ATE153469T1 AT92306719T AT92306719T ATE153469T1 AT E153469 T1 ATE153469 T1 AT E153469T1 AT 92306719 T AT92306719 T AT 92306719T AT 92306719 T AT92306719 T AT 92306719T AT E153469 T1 ATE153469 T1 AT E153469T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- sub
- pixel
- stable state
- write
- pixels
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3622—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
- G09G3/3629—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
- G09G3/3637—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals with intermediate tones displayed by domain size control
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3607—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals for displaying colours or for displaying grey scales with a specific pixel layout, e.g. using sub-pixels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3622—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
- G09G3/3629—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
- G09G3/364—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals with use of subpixels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
- G09G2310/0202—Addressing of scan or signal lines
- G09G2310/0205—Simultaneous scanning of several lines in flat panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
- G09G2310/061—Details of flat display driving waveforms for resetting or blanking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/04—Maintaining the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/041—Temperature compensation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
- G09G3/2011—Display of intermediate tones by amplitude modulation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
- G09G3/2014—Display of intermediate tones by modulation of the duration of a single pulse during which the logic level remains constant
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
- G09G3/207—Display of intermediate tones by domain size control
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
- G09G3/2074—Display of intermediate tones using sub-pixels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Navigation (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Control Of El Displays (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03206189A JP3082149B2 (ja) | 1991-07-24 | 1991-07-24 | 表示装置 |
JP20618891A JP2766947B2 (ja) | 1991-07-24 | 1991-07-24 | 表示装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE153469T1 true ATE153469T1 (de) | 1997-06-15 |
Family
ID=26515483
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT92306719T ATE153469T1 (de) | 1991-07-24 | 1992-07-23 | Datenanzeige |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5654732A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0526095B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE153469T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69219828T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2101036T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07152017A (ja) * | 1993-11-30 | 1995-06-16 | Sony Corp | 液晶素子の駆動方法及びその液晶素子 |
TW295652B (de) * | 1994-10-24 | 1997-01-11 | Handotai Energy Kenkyusho Kk | |
US7193625B2 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2007-03-20 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein |
US7999787B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2011-08-16 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces |
US5734365A (en) * | 1996-01-25 | 1998-03-31 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display apparatus |
GB2310524A (en) * | 1996-02-20 | 1997-08-27 | Sharp Kk | Display exhibiting grey levels |
JPH10268265A (ja) | 1997-03-25 | 1998-10-09 | Sharp Corp | 液晶表示装置 |
GB2326509A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-23 | Sharp Kk | Addressing liquid crystal displays |
JP3542504B2 (ja) | 1997-08-28 | 2004-07-14 | キヤノン株式会社 | カラー表示装置 |
GB2330678A (en) | 1997-10-16 | 1999-04-28 | Sharp Kk | Addressing a ferroelectric liquid crystal display |
US7119772B2 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2006-10-10 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving bistable electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein |
US7012600B2 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2006-03-14 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving bistable electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein |
JP2001242828A (ja) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-09-07 | Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> | 多階調表現のための画像表示装置、液晶表示装置、および画像表示方法 |
US6917349B2 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2005-07-12 | Intel Corporation | Displaying information on passive storage medium |
US7023457B2 (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2006-04-04 | Intel Corporation | System and method for intensity control of a pixel |
US9530363B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2016-12-27 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and apparatus for driving electro-optic displays |
US8558783B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2013-10-15 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays with reduced remnant voltage |
US7952557B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2011-05-31 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and apparatus for driving electro-optic displays |
US8125501B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2012-02-28 | E Ink Corporation | Voltage modulated driver circuits for electro-optic displays |
US9412314B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2016-08-09 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
US7528822B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2009-05-05 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
US8593396B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2013-11-26 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and apparatus for driving electro-optic displays |
CN101676980B (zh) * | 2001-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 伊英克公司 | 驱动双稳态电光显示器的方法 |
US7466319B1 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2008-12-16 | 3Dlabs | System and method for fast gradient pixel clears in graphics rendering |
US20080024482A1 (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2008-01-31 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
JP4248306B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-17 | 2009-04-02 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
US20130063333A1 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2013-03-14 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays |
US10726798B2 (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2020-07-28 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for operating electro-optic displays |
US8174490B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2012-05-08 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays |
EP2698784B1 (de) | 2003-08-19 | 2017-11-01 | E Ink Corporation | Elektrooptischer Bildschirm |
US8928562B2 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2015-01-06 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and methods for driving same |
US7492339B2 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2009-02-17 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving bistable electro-optic displays |
US11250794B2 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2022-02-15 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces |
US7453445B2 (en) | 2004-08-13 | 2008-11-18 | E Ink Corproation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
US20070103412A1 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-05-10 | Pao-Yun Tang | Liquid crystal display having a voltage divider with a thermistor |
WO2011127462A2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-13 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4661809A (en) * | 1982-05-05 | 1987-04-28 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Magneto-optic chip with gray-scale capability |
CH666560A5 (de) * | 1983-03-01 | 1988-07-29 | Tadeusz Bobak | Anzeigevorrichtung. |
JPS60218626A (ja) * | 1984-04-13 | 1985-11-01 | Sharp Corp | カラ−液晶表示装置 |
JPS6194023A (ja) * | 1984-10-15 | 1986-05-12 | Canon Inc | 液晶素子 |
GB2173336B (en) * | 1985-04-03 | 1988-04-27 | Stc Plc | Addressing liquid crystal cells |
GB8808812D0 (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1988-05-18 | Emi Plc Thorn | Display device |
JP2826744B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-02 | 1998-11-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JPH0373127A (ja) * | 1989-08-12 | 1991-03-28 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 内視鏡鉗子栓及び内視鏡鉗子栓用アダプタ |
NL9000942A (nl) * | 1990-04-20 | 1991-11-18 | Philips Nv | Weergeefinrichting. |
JP2915104B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-30 | 1999-07-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶素子および液晶駆動方法 |
-
1992
- 1992-07-23 AT AT92306719T patent/ATE153469T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-07-23 ES ES92306719T patent/ES2101036T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-23 EP EP92306719A patent/EP0526095B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-23 DE DE69219828T patent/DE69219828T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-01-03 US US08/367,772 patent/US5654732A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0526095A2 (de) | 1993-02-03 |
EP0526095B1 (de) | 1997-05-21 |
DE69219828D1 (de) | 1997-06-26 |
US5654732A (en) | 1997-08-05 |
ES2101036T3 (es) | 1997-07-01 |
EP0526095A3 (en) | 1993-09-01 |
DE69219828T2 (de) | 1997-10-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |